Hi Bold Bakers! My Kouign-Amann recipe delivers the dreamy sweet, buttery European pastries! Learn how to make beloved Kouign-Amann in the step-by-step video.
KOUIGN-AMANN CHAPTERS 00:00 - This week on Bigger Bolder Baking...Kouign-Amann Recipe 0:11 Dry ingredients 1:30 Wet ingredients 2:00 Kneading the dough 2:24 Proofing the dough 3:14 Knocking out the air 3:55 Chilling the dough 4:02 Making the butter block 5:32 Rolling and folding the dough 10:20 Chilling the dough 10:26 Prepping the pan 11:31 Sugaring the countertop 11:36 Rolling and cutting the dough 12:45 Shaping the Kouign-Amann 13:30 Final proof 13:55 Baking instructions 14:08 Tasting
📌 ABOUT GEMMA & BIGGER BOLDER BAKING 📌 Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, two-time cookbook author, and the host of Bigger Bolder Baking. I’m passionate about sharing my years of baking expertise to show you how to bake with confidence anytime, anywhere! Join millions of other Bold Bakers in the community for new videos at 7:00am Pacific Time every Thursday!
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Hi Bold Bakers, today we are making the
famous Queen Amman pastry.
It is super delicious.
The yeasted dough,
we're going to laminate it.
It's a lot of steps, but
don't worry, it is well worth it.
So I'm gonna start out the dough now.
So here I have my stand mixer.
So I'm gonna make this dough using bread
flour because it has
higher protein in it,
which will develop more gluten.
It will just be much
better for this pastry.
It makes it stronger and I
think gives it more of a bite.
So this pastry, for those of you who
don't know it,
translates as butter cake, which
is just a pastry that is loaded with
butter and with sugar and
it's absolutely delicious.
You've probably seen
them all over the internet.
People are just going crazy for them.
In here I'm going to add a bit of sugar,
salt, and some instant yeast.
Now before I lose you, this is a recipe
that does, you know,
require a lot of steps.
However, it's not incredibly hard.
You just have to follow the steps.
So to make these at
home is such a real treat.
And you know, it is a little bit of work,
but believe me, it is well worth it.
So I'm just gonna mix together my dry
ingredients on my kitchen
mixer and then into this I'm
going to add in a little bit
of room temperature butter.
And just let that
knead in on the machine.
This just takes a minute or so and you'll
know when it's in there
when the mixture starts
to resemble, it's kind of like, you know,
big lumpy breadcrumbs.
You know when the butter is in because
it's kind of lumpy just like this.
We're just rubbing it in just like the
way you would if you were
making a cobbler topping
or a crisp.
So next we're going to
add in our liquid here.
I have some lukewarm water, like I say,
blood temperature water.
If you put your finger in it, you can't
feel the water around your finger.
That means it's the same temperature as
your blood, which is
perfect for dough making and
for activating yeast.
You don't want it too hot
or it'll kill your yeast.
So just lukewarm.
Add in your water.
I like to do it slowly, just
in case you don't knead it all.
I've made this a few times now so I know
that we do knead it all.
And we just want that dough to come
together and to form a ball.
So once the dough starts to come
together, we're going to
knead it on medium speed for
around five minutes just
to develop that gluten.
So I've had this recipe on
biggerbolderbaking.com for
some time now, but with no video.
So it was such a popular recipe, but
everyone's asking for a video.
So just so you can follow the step by
step process and like,
you know, have the best
results possible.
Okay, lovely.
This is good.
Five minutes.
Let's have a little look at what our
dough should look like.
What you're going for is a nice, you
know, it might be a
little bit sticky and that's
okay.
Just a nice, soft dough.
Just like that.
That cleans the bowl.
Lovely.
I don't know how many times over ten
years I have said that,
but it still rings true.
Clean bowl, one ball of dough.
Lovely.
So now we have our dough.
Here I have a bowl.
I'm going to add in a
little bit of oil to it.
Just a flavorless oil.
Coat your dough in the oil.
This just helps us proof
and makes life easy on us.
Cover it with cling wrap or a shower cap.
Cover it with a tea towel and then we're
going to set this over to
the side at room temperature
for around an hour and a half.
What we wanted to do is double in size.
And then we're going to move on to our
next step after that.
So here's a dough that I have proofed and
yours should look just like this.
You know you're talking a minimum of an
hour and a half, maybe two hours.
It's lovely and puffy.
Nice and soft.
Beautiful.
You know when it's proofed enough because
you put your finger
in there and it doesn't
bounce back.
Just like that.
So here's what we're going to do.
Knock out all of that air by pulling the
sides into the center.
You might think like, oh no, you're
losing all that lovely
air, but what we're doing
is actually strengthening the dough.
We're not weakening it and this helps it
trap more air and makes it stronger.
So you get more bubbles and you get like
a stronger pastry,
which is exactly what you
want.
There's our dough, air knocked out.
Back on with our cling wrap, tea towel,
and pop it into the
fridge and let it chill for
two hours.
We want it to get nice
and cold before we use it.
So while our dough is chilling we're
going to make our butter block.
Now I don't want you to freak out when
you hear the words
butter block because trust
me I used to absolutely cringe when I
read a recipe that said
a butter block because
I thought to myself
there's no way I'm doing this.
But like I said I'm going to walk you
through it and it's really easy.
On a piece of parchment paper we are
going to draw out a
rectangle 12 inches by 6 inches.
All of these measurements are in the
written recipe on my website.
And then just turn that page over so the
ink that you used is on the other side.
So now for our butter block.
Here we have softened
butter, look at that.
Let it sit out at room temperature
overnight because you want
to beat it up really easily.
Into that I'm going to add a
bit of sugar and then some salt.
And you can do this by hand or you can
use a mixer, totally up to you.
And then just cream these ingredients
together until combined.
So there you go, just creamed together,
that's all we're looking for.
Go ahead and place this
onto our prepared parchment.
And then just spread it
out to fill your rectangle.
Now to get it lovely and even
here's what we're going to do.
We're going to bring up the sides where
our paper is and just
fold it on those seams
just so we reach those lines.
So once you have it folded up into your
rectangle just turn it over
and kind of run your rolling
pin just so you get it as even as
possible and it has
all the same thickness.
And if it's not just
give it a bit of a judge.
Okay lovely, that's our butter block,
into the fridge with this.
Okay so for our next stage here I have my
cold dough and my butter block is ready.
So I'm going to roll out this dough on a
floured surface to 20
inches by 8 inches into
a rectangle.
Now this is a very cold dough which is
exactly what we want.
So the rolling might
just take a minute or so.
Don't be afraid to flour your surface for
this one and try as
best as you can to get
your dough into a rectangle.
I know sometimes it can be a bit overly
like mine is heading
that way now but a rectangle
is best because we're trying to get the
edges to all line up
together just like you would
a croissant or any
kind of laminated dough.
While you're rolling if your dough is
springing back let it rest
for a few minutes and then
it'll be easier to roll.
This is a very lovely easy dough to work
with so I don't think
you'll have a problem.
Our butter block fits perfectly.
So here's my secret
about the butter block.
I let this sit out at room temperature
for a few minutes just
so it's not frozen solid
going into my dough.
I have never had success putting very
cold butter blocks into doughs.
They always burst out the sides.
It's very difficult to work with.
There's been many tears shed over
laminated doughs where
the butter was too cold.
So I let it get a little bit soft.
It's cold, it's firm but it's a little
bit soft under my finger
which will make it easy
to roll out.
Now here's what we're gonna do.
Letter fold.
Bring your dough over the
butter block just like a letter.
There we go.
Make it into a rectangle.
Fly your surface.
Now this is where you
need to concentrate.
Turn your dough and we're going to roll
it again to 24 inches by 8 inches.
Now a secret with these doughs is to get
it as evenly as possible.
I know there's a thick piece of butter in
the middle but what we're trying to do is
get us the same thickness as we go all
the way to the edges.
We want that butter to be spread all the
way throughout and not
just stuck in the middle
which can happen because
it happened to me before.
Let's have a little look here.
Doo doo doo doo.
Lovely by 8 inches.
Lovely.
Fold it again into a
letter fold just like this.
Lining up all those edges.
Do you see that?
Just give it a little tug.
Make it into another rectangle.
So that is our second fold.
Now we're going to repeat
this process two more times.
Turn it.
Don't forget to turn it.
It's very important.
And then again, 24 inches by 8 inches.
Working your way all through the pastry.
So let me tell you, at any point you're
rolling out this dough and
you start to see the butter
come through or feel it get very soft and
greasy, stop, wrap it
up and put it back in
the fridge.
That butter needs to set and it needs to
be firmer so you can roll it again.
So as you're rolling your dough, if it's
springing back too much and you can't get
it to the right size, just give it a few
minutes to relax on the
countertop, then go back
and roll it again.
It will be much easier once it relaxes.
I will say when you're doing a dough like
this, don't be doing a
million other things.
You want to focus on this dough so your
butter stays cold while you're rolling.
We don't want a lot
of hanging around here.
Roll that butter all
the way to the edges.
Lovely.
Okay, book fold again.
Pull out these edges.
Do you see the way?
Not completely straight.
Give it a little tug.
We want to get these all lined up because
this dough eventually will be really even
and smooth, just like a rectangle.
There we go.
Our last roll, our
butter is still in there.
It's not coming out.
Success.
I'm very happy about this.
It's still in there.
It was nice and pliable and that's
because I let it sit out
at room temperature for a
few minutes and take that
really cold chill off it.
Made it pliable and easy to roll.
Okay, again, this is
our last time, 24 by 8.
So this pastry originated from Brittany
and it actually came
to be kind of by a happy
accident where in very poor parts of
Brittany they would take
leftover dough, very poor
people and they would cover
it in butter and in sugar.
They would let it rise and then they
would bake it off and so
the Queen Amman was born.
They found it to be so
delicious that it became a thing.
Like so many other peasant dishes that
have similar origins.
You never know where
something will come from.
Now today it's probably one of the most,
I'd say, Instagramed pastries.
Now this is our last roll.
I'm actually starting to
feel the butter a little bit.
So this is a good time
to get it into the fridge.
There we go.
Bye.
Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo.
Lovely.
Okay, our last letter folds.
Rub off any excess flour that we have.
We don't need that.
Give it a bit of a foldy over.
I'm gonna pop mine into a bread bag.
You can also do cling wrap.
Just cover it up nice and tight.
And then I'm gonna pop this into the
fridge for a minimum of an hour.
You can also leave it
overnight if you wanted to.
We need to get lovely and cold at the
butter harden and then
we're gonna roll it out again
to assemble it.
So my dough is lovely and chilled.
It's nice and firm, ready to go.
So we're gonna prepare our pan because
we're getting ready to assemble.
Here I have a cupcake pan.
I'm going to grease it with some softened
butter just like the way you would grease
any pan.
I am generous with this because the
translation of its
name is butter and cake.
You wanna get as much
butter in there as possible.
Now you notice I did say softened butter
and not melted butter
because softened butter
just kinda sticks to the well so much
better and it's going to
hold the sugar that we're
going to add rather than
like just hot melted butter.
So here's what we're gonna do now.
I'm going to add a little
bit of sugar into the wells.
Now this is a bit of a messy job but go
all the way around
coating the well and all around.
Make a plan with somebody else to clean
your kitchen after this.
Lovely.
Excess.
There you go.
Pan ready to go.
Put that over to the side.
Now we do have some sugar on our
countertop and that's okay
because we're moving on to
our next step, sugaring your countertop.
So sprinkle your
countertop generously with sugar.
Lay on your pastry.
Now just so you know remember we were
turning and rolling.
Don't start your dough like this facing
away from you, the
seams facing you like this,
seams going that way.
With doughs like this, with croissants,
with puff pastry, things
like that, we're trying
to create this grid of gluten formation
so it goes like this.
If you start rolling it all sorts of
which ways, it will just
be really thrown off and
you won't get those lovely layers.
So we're trying to roll it
this way and roll it this way.
We're not trying to go all over the place
once your butter is added.
And also sprinkle the top of
your pastry with more sugar.
So we're gonna roll out our pastry to 12
inches by 16 inches.
This is going to give us
12 squares to fit our pan.
The squares will roughly be 4x4 inches.
If you need a little bit more sugar on
your countertop,
that's what it's there for.
Don't be afraid to use it.
This sugar will create a lovely shell on
this pastry, a lovely
crisp bite once it goes
into the oven.
So we want to work it
right in there into the dough.
Okay, so now we have our rectangle and
we're gonna cut these
into 12 squares and like I
said, they're roughly
around 4 inches by 4 inches.
Okay, so now we have our squares.
Here's what we're gonna do, pick up a
piece of dough and fold
in the sides or the corners
just like this.
And then pop it into your prepared pan.
Bring those corners
together just like this.
And then pop it into your prepared pan.
So our dough is in the pan, I'm just
going to sprinkle a
little bit more sugar on top
just to get the very peaks of the pastry.
Just like that.
And now I'm gonna cover it in cling wrap.
And as long as your kitchen's not too
hot, let these proof at
room temperature for around
45 minutes or so, we just want the dough
to rise up a little bit.
But we don't want it to get too warm or
that butter to melt.
Once it's done this last proof, it's time
to get it into the oven.
So it's been 45 minutes.
Our little guys have
puffed up a little bit.
This is great.
Now, when baking these, remember there's
a lot of sugar and butter.
Place your cupcake pan on a tray lined
with parchment paper.
There's so much butter and sugar in here,
it can spill out and
it will make a big mess
in your oven if it does.
So put it on a tray.
And I just heard my oven ding.
So let's get them right
into that nice hot oven.
Bake your quinamon at 375 degrees
Fahrenheit, 190 degrees Celsius for
roughly 30-35 minutes
until they're a
really lovely golden brown.
Quinamon are out and they look beautiful.
They're golden brown on top and you can
see all that butter bubbling away.
Now look at that.
You see all those beautiful layers that
was from all the folding
that I did and the rolling
and repeating and they just created this
beautiful looking pastry.
Let your quinamon cool in the pan for
just 5 minutes before removing them.
Remember we created a caramel here so we
don't want them to go
cold in the pan otherwise
we won't be able to get them out.
I recommend having these pastries with a
cup of strong coffee
just so it balances out the
sweet and the butter and the sugar.
Just a little note,
these pastries are versatile.
You can add in some chopped chocolate or
even some spices like
cinnamon, nutmeg and cardamom.
This pastry boasts that it is the
fattiest pastry in Europe
and I say that in the most
loving way.
It is flaky, it is soft, it is rich with
butter, sugar, all
these beautiful layers.
This is absolute French pastry heaven.
I hope you enjoyed this recipe, stick
around because I've got
hours more videos for you
to check out.
I'll see you back here again next week
with a brand new video.