THIS VIDEO IS A RE-UPLOAD OF AN ORIGINAL VIDEO FIRST POSTED TO YOUTUBE.COM/DISSOCIADID ON: 16th February 2020
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Scroll down for sources ⬇️
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"Sources used in this video:
------- Websites: --------
https://www.ptsduk.org
https://www.helpguide.org/articles/ptsd-trauma/
https://www.pods-online.org.uk
US Department of Veterans Affairs (https://www.ptsd.va.gov/index.asp)
NHS UK (https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dissociative-disorders/)
Anxiety Care UK (http://anxietycare.org.uk/anxiety/feeling-unreal/),
https://www.mindbodybreakthrough.net
------ Studies and Academic Journals: ------
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER, The New England Journal of Medicine, 108 · N Engl J Med, Vol. 346, No. 2 · January 10, 2002, RACHEL YEHUDA, PH.D,
Bremner JD (2006). Traumatic stress: effects on the brain. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 8 (4), 445-61 PMID: 17290802
Bremner JD, Elzinga B, Schmahl C, & Vermetten E (2008). Structural and functional plasticity of the human brain in posttraumatic stress disorder. Progress in brain research, 167, 171-86 PMID: 18037014
Hull AM (2002). Neuroimaging findings in post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review. The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science, 181, 102-10 PMID: 12151279
Koenigs, M., & Grafman, J. (2009). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Amygdala The Neuroscientist, 15 (5), 540-548 DOI: 10.1177/1073858409333072
Nutt DJ, & Malizia AL (2004). Structural and functional brain changes in posttraumatic stress disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 Suppl 1, 11-7 PMID: 14728092
Rocha-Rego, V., Pereira, M., Oliveira, L., Mendlowicz, M., Fiszman, A., Marques-Portella, C., Berger, W., Chu, C., Joffily, M., Moll, J., Mari, J., Figueira, I., & Volchan, E. (2012). Decreased Premotor Cortex Volume in Victims of Urban Violence with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PLoS ONE, 7 (8) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042560
Shin LM, Rauch SL, & Pitman RK (2006). Amygdala, medial prefrontal cortex, and hippocampal function in PTSD. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1071, 67-79 PMID: 16891563
Traumatic stress: effects on the brain. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 8 (4), 445-61 PMID: 17290802, Bremner JD, Elzinga B, Schmahl C, & Vermetten E (2008).
Structural and functional plasticity of the human brain in posttraumatic stress disorder. Progress in brain research, 167, 171-86 PMID: 18037014, Hull AM (2002).
Neuroimaging findings in post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review. The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science, 181, 102-10 PMID: 12151279, Koenigs, M., & Grafman, J. (2009).
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Amygdala The Neuroscientist, 15 (5), 540-548 DOI: 10.1177/1073858409333072, Nutt DJ, & Malizia AL (2004).
Structural and functional brain changes in posttraumatic stress disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 65 Suppl 1, 11-7 PMID: 14728092, Rocha-Rego, V., Pereira, M., Oliveira, L., Mendlowicz, M., Fiszman, A., Marques-Portella, C., Berger, W., Chu, C., Joffily, M., Moll, J., Mari, J., Figueira, I., & Volchan, E. (2012).
Decreased Premotor Cortex Volume in Victims of Urban Violence with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PLoS ONE, 7 (8) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042560, Shin LM, Rauch SL, & Pitman RK (2006).
Amygdala, medial prefrontal cortex, and hippocampal function in PTSD. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1071, 67-79 PMID: 16891563
Channel and Videos Disclaimer (written 29/12/2021 by Chloe Wilkinson):
We are not Mental Health Professionals. These videos were made from what we believed to be accurate at the time of their creation, from sources made accessible to us and our own personal experiences. New or updated information may have become available since these videos were made that we may not be aware of, or were not aware of at the time of making the content. We try our best to keep up to date with accurate information, but we are not researchers, psychologists or scientists, just mentally ill people trying to spread awareness and validation as best we can. Please do not use our videos as your only source of information or as a replacement for professional help.
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#DissociaDID #dissociativeidentitydisorder #mentalhealth
hello everybody welcome back to another
video by dissociative this video is
going to be about ptsd and the trauma
response now if you know anything about
did you all know that did is essentially
a very severe form of ptsd so regardless
of whether you have ptsd did or are
supporting somebody with ptsd cptsd did
osdd this will be useful to you this is
a debunking did video so it's going to
be quite scientific hopefully it will be
presented in a way you can understand
but if you would like to do your own
research you will be able to find all
the links to the resources we're using
in the description box below hope you
enjoy the video guys see you in a bit
[Music]
okay so the trauma response the trauma
response can happen in both children and
adult a response to any trauma but first
of all what is trauma trauma is a deeply
distressing or upsetting event that
overwhelms the body's natural defense
mechanisms this can cause feelings of
helplessness a diminished sense of self
and inability to understand or
experience different feelings and
emotions and otherwise the range of
human experience can be limited i'm
going to give you a list of examples of
trauma that can cause a trauma response
so if you feel you may be triggered by
this perhaps if you have d id c ptsd
ptsd or osdd please feel free to skip
ahead to the time listed here
so causes of trauma this list is by no
means completely exhaustive or
comprehensive but these are some of the
most common examples that you'll come
across when experiencing or talking
about trauma this could be catastrophic
injuries or illnesses invasive medical
procedures childhood abuse physical
sexual psychological emotional even
spiritual war childhood neglect or
abandonment natural disasters like
earthquakes or tsunamis birth related
stress and this can include both the
individual who is giving birth or the
infant to and accidents this can be car
crashes high falls accidents at work any
and all of these things can be
considered a trauma so now we know what
trauma is and the definition of it and
some examples of what may be considered
traumatic what is the traumatic response
what makes trauma a trauma the body's
natural survival mechanism for
self-preservation is in the midbrain the
midbrain is also known as the emotional
brain if you were to consider my hand an
image of the brain this would be the
brain stem here the midbrain is
somewhere in the middle at the very top
is the logical brain and at the bottom
here along with the brainstem is the
hindbrain the midbrain in the middle
here the emotional brain controls the
nervous system response some of you may
know this as fight or flight the full
name for it is fight flight form freeze
for this video we're going to call it
the fight or flight response for short
in humans physical and psychological and
emotional damage are all processed in
the same area of the brain this means
that during a traumatic response a
psychological injury can be processed
and felt in exactly the same way as a
physical injury the body feels the
symptoms of trauma as though there were
an enemy or a predator due to our basic
evolutionary programming this causes an
inflammatory response from the immune
system which floods the body and the
brain with cortisol over long periods of
time if this fight or flight response is
kept up so for example in terms of cptsd
and ptsd this excess cortisol can cause
damage to the brain and the body it can
activate c-reactive proteins which are
biomarkers in the body that pinpoint
hereditary genetic issues such as asthma
and inflammatory diseases any previous
physical injuries may also start acting
up again this is how and why trauma can
cause physical issues especially if the
trauma is sustained over a long period
of time the fight or flight response is
only supposed to be an immediate and
short-lived coping mechanism to keep the
body alive and survive trauma so if this
trauma is being experienced or
re-experienced over longer periods of
time and the fight-or-flight response is
sustained is going to cause some serious
damage to the brain and the body the
body is simply not designed to stay in
this state for long periods of time this
is why if you encounter people who have
experienced especially childhood trauma
so a lot of people with did and osdd and
some people with ptsd and see ptsd too
people tend to have a lot of immune
systems or physical issues or chronic
pain this is the reason why they can
become comorbid okay so stepping away
from all the science what does this mean
for the non-biologists among us when the
fight-or-flight response fails to
protect us it increases our chance of
becoming traumatized and then we cannot
self-regulate one of the body's most
basic responses for survival has failed
leaving us with no option but to shut
down or play dead the more that our
fight or flight response fails to keep
us safe
for example after repeated or recurring
traumas the less effective it is the
fight or flight mechanism becomes
truncated in the brain rather than being
strengthened and reaffirmed after
successful use and deployment
the brain begins to learn that fight or
flight one of the body's most basic ways
to keep you alive
is failing and doesn't work
this is why children and adults
experiencing recurring trauma especially
you can see this in situations like
domestic abuse tend to stay with their
abusers and it can become very difficult
for them to leave the brain has learned
that fight or flight is not effective
and therefore will immediately revert to
its most basic and final survival
mechanism to play dead and surrender
this means we dissociate
so why do children experiencing abuse or
trauma in childhood internalize that
trauma humans are social creatures we
are designed to live alongside and be
raised by each other and support and
rely on each other for survival we
depend on each other to be successful as
mammals that generally live in groups
and this is why we're dependent on each
other this is our natural evolutionary
state because of this young children
have no neurological adaptions to be
able to see their primary caregivers as
an enemy or a threat
seeing your caregiver or in some cases
your parent as a threat to your survival
goes against every evolutionary instinct
that is instilled in a child's brain as
children our natural survival instincts
mean that we rely on our caregivers to
keep us safe in order to survive
there is no neurological adaption in the
brain to see anything otherwise this is
how we've learned to survive this is how
our species has come so far we rely on
being heard creatures we rely on each
other we rely on being raised in some
form of hierarchy
where the eldest keep the youngest safe
or the strongest keep the youngest safe
and that's how we've learned to survive
therefore the child has to internalize
their trauma as very young children
they're unable to see these caregivers
as bad because it goes against
everything their brain says i need to
survive and this is how we have to do it
so if they can't see the person who's
hurting them as bad they have to turn
that inwards
something's wrong with me they're right
i'm wrong i'm the bad person i'm broken
i don't deserve to be loved
this is how we've evolved to stay safe
when even our basic mechanisms are
failing
if you've experienced trauma especially
childhood trauma
and you always revert to
they were right this is my fault
something's wrong with me
that was your brain trying to survive
then
things are different now and it was
never your fault
it makes sense that your brain would be
telling you that
but it was never your fault
you've always been deserving of love
you always will be deserving of love
you have a right to be here
and you did not deserve what happened to
you
i hope that this little debunking
disorders or debunking did video has
been helpful for you why do we call it
debunking did it's short for debunking
the stigmas and negative connotations
that surround associative identity
disorder if you'd like to learn more
about ptsd and did then please have a
look at our channel all our debunking
did videos as mentioned at the start of
this video have all the resources that
you will possibly need down below in the
description so if you'd like to learn
more about did which used to be known as
multiple personality disorder or are
looking for some advice on mental health
or maybe just some uplifting and
reaffirming validating videos then i
hope that we'll have what you're looking
for please stay on the channel if you
enjoyed this support what we do by
clicking that like button and dinging
the little bell and subscribe if you'd
like to see more of us
and just before i go we have a very
exciting announcement so over to parsnin
if you haven't heard already you should
check out tickets below to the entitled
to life conference which is happening in
san francisco this november it's
happening on the sixth and seventh it's
a two-day conference specifically about
did and osdd we are going to be guest
speakers there along with multiplicity
in me jeremy and alternate perspective
now known as team pinata the labyrinth
system fragmented psych and the entropy
system it's going to be an amazing gala
you have the chance to meet as in person
if you'd like to it's gonna be a super
inclusive and incredibly safe experience
at safe rooms and everything you could
possibly need and it's being very very
well put together and we can't wait to
see you there don't forget to check out
tickets below or you can watch the video
we made about it up here thanks for
watching everybody bye
thank you for watching everybody we hope
that you learned something if you would
like to support what we do please have a
look at our patreon where we thank you
for your support by giving off little
gifts and that helps us continue to do
what we do it helps us keep a roof over
our heads so thank you very much for
allowing us to do what we love as our
job we appreciate all of you
and we look forward to the next video
let us know if you have any questions or
anything you want us to answer and we
will get back to you as soon as we can
lots of love everybody
bye
[Music]
you