Professor Dai Jianye 2012 Approaching Great Poets Series Approaching Li Bai (14)

The same is true of these two poems Look at Jinzun Sake Toujusen let me say something here Everyone understands Jin Zun, right? wine glasses are gold very expensive wine is sake very expensive wine I told everyone Ordinary people in the Tang Dynasty drank dirty wine Because his fermented glutinous rice is not fully filtered Tang Dynasty people are food and wine It's different from our soju today Do you understand? Our soju today is filtered very pure Alcohol is completely purified you look like white water You see, Maotai and Wuliangye and whatever the hell There is no scum in our Yellow Crane Tower So his wine is pure alcohol with a high concentration The more you put the wine, the more fragrant the more you put the wine, the more fragrant it is we drink pure wine today As long as it's a little dirty and a little dirty What happens when there is scum in it? Sour, can you understand? That's why the ancients said that turbid wine is not good wine Sake is a very expensive wine You see, gold must be a gold needle sake Everyone knows how expensive it is Shake ten thousand, every shake costs 10,000 yuan But what your dad said was a gross exaggeration. You just have to believe half of what your father said. Do you understand? Jinzhen sake bucket ten thousand what's on the other side Jade plate is a jade plate Zun is Jinzun plate is jade plate wine is sake dish is a shame that expensive to die look How much is that dish worth? Worth tens of thousands of dollars, look at the gold bottle of sake bucket ten coins Jade plate is worth ten thousand dollars next If ordinary people write it, they will be yelled at. Do you understand? We thought he was going to have a good time take a walk Right, you see he suddenly turned around Feeling sad and throwing oneself into death can't die, holding the sword so worldly, the heart is at a loss he took a sudden emotional turn in his content Douzhuan but there is also a connection in structure did you notice Did you see the golden cup in front of the pavilion and brocade city? head seat is What is in front of Chopsticks Jincheng Did you see the jade plate? you see you think everyone pays attention you think Jingjing thought he was going to drink that So what if he picks up the cup right away? Put down the chopsticks and pick them up picked up No, it’s just that I didn’t let go, so what? threw him Sudden turn when the cup is stopped and the seat cannot be cast What's worse is that it's raining below The sword is so you scare people to death want to kill All of a sudden his sword snapped rush out rush out very dazed The sword is so sophisticated and the heart is at a loss He takes that kind of failed hero, right? the tragic hero It's really well written The sword is so sophisticated and the heart is at a loss he obviously suffered The influence of the violent Xing Loulan Do you remember The other side can't die, the sword is anxious, and the column often sighs when the husband dies An Neng's blood hangs down his mind Temperament sent the officer to return home to rest Remember, Chaode and Qingzi Twilight is still blue Do you remember Since ancient times, sages and sages have been poor and humble What's more, let's be straight After learning, you have to recite it, hear you? I can't return it all to the teacher. Listen? The case cannot be true, everyone wants everyone to pay attention to this point a bit of inheritance You can't die if you stop drinking Draw your sword and look around in a daze Why are you at a loss? is life has no way out don't know what to do Why do you see that there is no way out at the bottom Want to go to the Yellow River Have you ever fought a queen with a boat? Hyouji River Hashiri Waterway Discontinued then let's go upstairs So what about Jiang Deng Taihang? Snow covered the mountains, let me tell you This is the way to write life my normal my emotional me When I was young, it was painful and my hair became gray I really learned now Avoid many contradictions in life avoid a lot of life's pain I don't want to be so noble If you are strong I think Because we should be considerate of the tragic things in life If your vitality is not strong I feel that walking around contradictions makes me happier right anyway I don't want my kid to be a great man either i always tell him learn to forgive yourself you are going wrong Where is it not doing well I'll tell you if I made a mistake and suffered a loss tell yourself Many people in the world are going to make mistakes your life will be happier I want you to learn this too Li Bai I don't think he has learned this guy look He wrote about the dead end I want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice Will climb the Taihang snow-covered mountains what does he write on the front Difficult to travel, he wrote on the front that it was difficult to travel What do you think about this? What should I do if I have nowhere to go? He suddenly said Leisurely fishing on Bixi Every household takes a boat by the sunset really kills You don't know why he came to these two sentences Do you understand? He didn't miss it just now Nothing slipped away he suddenly turned around He suddenly missed it again, you see I sometimes miss you at home There are many things in the church you feel There is a difference between geniuses and ordinary people Many of his imaginations are really different from ours. He is different from many poets For example, the matter of worship Going to the college entrance examination will definitely fail what did the teacher say The teacher said too incomplete hear you? Because he didn't overdo it before, right? not at all excessive we always have to make a sentence The teacher teaches people too much, right? Are you too much? The ancients called Dou Zhuan Dou Zhuan Douzhuan is called Qiaozhe by some people What do you mean by tilting your head? for example like a I'll waste it like chalk like this do you understand He is not very soft face girls shoulder me The ancients said shoulder If it is depressed, it will come down smoothly. If a man's firm weak and weak like this smooth down Why Of course there are beautiful curves Manliness is gone Do you understand? he is really different He fights around The only thing I think about is that there is something called cocked mouth thinking very vigorously very staunch very powerful very powerful look Which allusion does he quote when he is free to fish? Fishing with Shang Jiang Taigong, right? Said that Jiang Taigong and this old man before things come to pass Aren't you filming and fishing for this old man? And the ghost shadow who later became the prime minister Well, he is not from Pyeongchang He just had a good dream at night Said that he was exposed to the sun and the moon in a boat let me say by the way Ancient people often compared the emperor to the sun compare the queen to the moon Do you understand? Now we compare the queen to the moon But there are still people who compare leaders to the sun, right? Dongfanghong, the sun rises, right? China except Mao Zedong It's a tradition He said every family took a boat to the sunset These two sentences mean that life is impermanent Rare me Li Bai It's rare that I, Li Bai, can't make a comeback It seems there is another way He's at it again Do you understand? The artifact just came Pa fell into the abyss again, there is no way to go did you notice Difficult to do meat Difficult to do meat eat more meat today where is my meat There's no meat left Do you know Are the four doors dead? I missed it, I didn't expect it to suddenly slip away again Riding the wind and waves sometimes really kills I don't know how this happened again Riding the wind and waves sometimes Only hanging clouds to help the sea Oh, it's really well written A wave of three ancients called This poem is really typical twists and turns ups and downs ups and downs It's so beautifully written He writes so beautifully on the stanzas bold and unrestrained unrestrained passion totally uncontrolled passion I'm here to chat with you In these thoughts of Li Bai, I think he expresses a lot strong kind of irrational something a lot of pure emotion He performed brilliantly It's exactly the wolf we were talking about Wolfe also said he wanted to write about flow, right? I don't know that muddy thing It's not stream of consciousness, I don't know what it's called. Anyway, shaking up, shaking down, popping, popping, jumping constantly Li Bai is like a fire His life is a fire off on off on off I think Li Bai is a painful soul he is a tormented soul very painful person You see this poem is so bold between a few poems He has a fever and a cold Fever, then cold, fever, then cold Oops, it's life-threatening Then this poem will he put him that way bold and unrestrained That kind of elegant passion is vividly expressed in the middle of this poem here Including the three regular poems I talked about It will be difficult to drink and travel Xianzhou opera jumping off a building to identify teaching books Everyone better get up and back Remember Liang Yuanyin? Uh, you'd better memorize the four poems best to memorize Then we talked about his The law of sunset stocks Let's take a look at his method of explaining sentences Constitution is what we call structure today let's see him Then Li Ba's method of explaining sentences also has great features There is a big characteristic in Li Ba's sentence-solving method that is He pushed down layer by layer He rarely ends up like Du Fu use parallel structure His last sentence is always the advancement and invisibility of the previous sentence His next year is always the advance and invisibility of the previous year Du Fu often put the four sentences in parallel two orioles singing green willows A group of egrets on the blue sky The window contains the snow of Xiling Qianqiu Dongwu Miles Ship its structure is parallel Li Bai is often not parallel He always says that the last sentence is the advancement and invisibility of the previous sentence Always take your imagination far so many things Old Man Xici Yellow Crane Tower Fireworks in Yangzhou in March Lonely sails, far shadows, blue sky Only see the skyline flow of the Yangtze River Then let's talk about another masterpiece of his It's so omnipotent, it seems to be listed in elementary school textbooks, right? It's in elementary school textbooks, it's in middle school textbooks In elementary school textbooks We entered the postgraduate Hainan School Let's read Li Bai's poem Li Bai is about to go on a boat Suddenly I heard the sound of singing on the shore Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep Not as good as Wang Lun giving me love I once read this poem I tend to feel best at night I don't know how you are Look at the tea I drink It is Taiwan's Dongding Oolong I especially like to drink tea from Taiwan Because it has the least pesticide residue I'm still a little afraid of death Make a good cup of tea in the dead of night spread out the book again read those Tang poems read those song lyrics read those Zhuangzi oh i think life is full of fun I read this poem one night suddenly feel good ok no way ok I will write I said Li Bai is really very happy a person can write in a lifetime He wrote so many good poems like this I said that a person only needs to write such a poem in his life he will be immortal Everyone say right? you see he wrote so much And that day because I was particularly envious of Wang Lun Our old struggles and old struggles cannot last forever That country is omnipotent a country farmer It's actually made immortal, right? look Li Bai went to Taohuatan to play Wang Lun heard that Li Bai was coming He is a fan of Li Bai He is better at brewing His old man kept brewing wine for him to drink For about two or three days, new wine was given to him every day. Do you understand? Brew him new wine I just said that Tangshan people like to drink new wine don't like to drink old wine After drinking, Li Bai I just want to say thank you to him wrote this poem In the Song Dynasty a man named Li Qixian said Wang Lun's descendants also preserved the origin of the poem The original manuscript is gone. I guess there is something wrong with our preservation technology, right? The name of this poem Wang Lun is really so lucky Just take a few drinks and make him immortal right forever As long as we are still using Chinese we know the world In the Tang Dynasty, there was a farmer named Wang Lun Right, and he admires Li Bai very much. Let's look at Li Bai's poem This is also a farewell poem The difference is that it was not Li Bai who sent someone else but what about others send li bai Wang Lun is the reciter Li Bai is a walker let's look at this poem He can write well together And only Li Bai dared to start writing like this Only 28 characters As soon as he wrote, he said that Li Bai was about to go by boat he made his name right you are hard to find I searched a lot It's hard to find someone who writes poetry like Li Bai You see I dare not write like this Waiting to see you also want to go on a boat then it's not like poetry you know Li Bai Li Bai's poems use the beauty of absolute genius inimitable There can only be one and no two It's great that there can't be two Li Bai is about to go on a boat Attention everyone, he is leaving by boat Li Bai is about to go on a boat He never expected someone came to see him off Because he and my omnipotent met by chance after all Can't talk about friends, right? It never occurred to him that someone was coming to see him off that's it Our Xu Zhimo said gently, I'm leaving as I come lightly, right? I gently wave my sleeves Farewell to the clouds in the western sky He was so stupid that he didn't even think that someone was coming to see him off. This poem is nurturing before nurturing Nurture first we go everywhere Lecture travel to see friends Before leaving, I always hope that someone will come to see him off That's how I am anyway I'm a bit of a lively person, I always like it It wouldn't matter if we loved the fun Anyway, I'm kind of saving face which i want to go where I always want someone to see me off when I leave For example Zhengzhou if you ask me to give a lecture finished speaking their vice principal or their dean said Everyone said you should take a good rest today I'll send a car to take you to the airport tomorrow morning I must be polite to everyone, right? I said these days are really bothering you don't give it away Tomorrow I'll check and go directly to your airport If the head of department or deputy vice president Or which leader is really wrong Seriously, you don't want me to send him Hahaha I must be pissed off do you hear everyone is like this bear with it really depend on each other It is said that Li Bai is about to go by boat he is about to leave It never occurred to me that someone would come to see him off Suddenly I heard the sound of singing on the shore that sudden news because there is no me in front I never expected that Wang Lun would come back to see him off. That's why the word Fu Wen came into existence. What did Fu Wen write surprise, right? Suddenly I heard someone coming to see him off Fu Wen's Singing on the Shore I'll show you original mean like this singing Playing the guitar with your feet while singing is called Tage What is the fire stepping here? just walk and sing Do you understand? I have worked in China Normal University for many years and now it is more than 20 years i didn't see it once Someone walked by the gate of our liberal arts college I'm sorry I haven't seen it once I don't know why everyone stopped walking I often hear the sound of step singing in the countryside In the countryside, you see the farmers come back from the fields, right? He sang Beijing opera, ugly opera and Han opera Every sentence is out of tune But he sang clearly Everyone said that is not the case It's hard for you to hear someone stepping in China Normal University I guess everyone is not confident ah Is the environment bad? I don't believe it I think it's mainly I, I, I feel that the main thing is that I am not confident. everyone pay attention I found this place at night Li Bai violated human nature you see who sent someone else It was delivered by singing right me i miss me me If a classmate in Beijing We haven't seen each other for many years and we haven't seen each other for more than 20 years He suddenly went to Wuhan to hold a meeting in Guangzhou Suddenly get off the train or plane in Wuhan to see me we haven't seen each other for decades he came to see me Then I must be enthusiastic happy no way I think college students are the most precious when you are old The relationship between the students is weaker what's the reason I can't tell Anyway, people who are older may have a memory, right? The younger you are, the more real friends you make When I was in graduate school, I connected with my classmates Mainly, I think it's because of lack of contact. When I was in college 7 people in one bedroom Thinking about your ears, right? Hahaha Don't think wrong Hahaha look quarrel together fight together What are we arguing about? very affectionate come, come, follow tell the students I will tell my wife This is my college dorm roommate treat him well My wife was very happy on the first day Lead him to Guiyang City, East Lake My wife was happier the next day hahaha On the third day my wife said You ghost classmates really annoy me to death I have to go to work every day and I have to accompany him I said, don't call he is my good brother If you want to offend him, I won't forgive you Well, on the fourth day he said Xiao Dai said at the dining table I've really bothered you these days I'm going back to Beijing tomorrow My wife is overjoyed Do you understand? He certainly doesn't say that about you guys on the surface. haven't seen for decades Why did you go back these days? no at least a week later Do you understand? Everyone said that is not the case Human nature is so My classmate said no, I have classes in Beijing class on friday It's hard to save me several times he can't I just went to buy some fruit With a heavy heart I sent him to the train station Do you understand? After getting on the train, I wrote one by one Do you understand? If he says Xiao Dai, I want to go back My wife said oh, the old lady is so nice i'm so happy I'm just killing you right now Then tell me to ask Xiao Zhang to sing a song and send you back He won't come next time, right? Is it this way look at this poem Suddenly I heard the sound of singing on the shore attention to his poems Even if he is in the middle of four lines still twists and turns Li Bai will take a boat to do what he wants did you notice Suddenly I heard the sound of singing on the shore It never occurred to him that someone was coming to see him off He noticed that he wrote very well Why did he write that Lee Kwong Neng came to send him off with a loud voice? what i just said is The so-called cultured feelings, right? It's the kind of feeling that has gone through a dirty point how to say that is long-winded Everything natural is good Once man groomed it all goes bad the feelings i just said It's human-modified emotion right um Everyone knows kneading shuttle He especially emphasized natural natural things I used to love Luo Shuo special worship I Didn't read his confession in undergrad I finished it when I was in graduate school very excited after reading now i feel Lou said that there might still be some problems with this name. I think he is too extreme I, I, I also recommend that you read a few of his books. Lou said there is a book science as art he me me he combines science and art Destroying man's innocence makes man corrupt what they say Everyone go back and have a look After Forte obtained the literature and art on science Forte made a big bet Greatful After he can talk about the ambition of Mr. i really want give up walking on two legs Back to crawling on all fours Hahahahaha I want him to be able to complete the study of science and history this is a book one of his winning papers he is seriously award winning thesis That is to say, after he won the award Throw away a watch on him table also do not I think he was a little bit extreme just now a bit extreme But his old man admired nature I think it is relatively I suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore, why is it like this Wang Lun is a farmer he loves li bai Do you understand? He is a fan of Li Bai Li Bai let Li Bai come here happily how about leaving happy to send him away Without our artificial farewells Do you understand? he also has From here you can see the relationship between Wang Lun and Li Bai have something in common These are two Luo Tianpai Do you understand? That's why they became a pair of Wang Xingjiao two luotian pies A pair of Wang Xingjiao so well written he wrote the almighty what so handsome, right? It's a cool thing that writes almighty emotions So handsome, I suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore Dad Li is so excited he turned again Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep everyone pay attention In the process of turning, he has formed a knot again Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep Structurally, it is the only remaining first sentence Where is his boat parked? Where do you stop? Peach Blossom Lake Not as good as Wang Lun giving me love which sentence is left did you notice Everyone understands the second sentence Do you understand? He is structurally interlocking but he is turning keep turning keep turning Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep it was deep enough What would an ordinary poet write Just like Wang Lun giving me love Did you pay attention? It can be said that 99% of poets have written Just like Wang Lun loves me deeply But Li Bai is a genius Do you understand? Not only did he suddenly Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep enough What else is he going to do? Transfer into one course Not as good as Wang Lun giving me love This is called transfer Transfer into one course This is called transfer Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep I want to use just like Wang Lun to send me love That is Sanskrit, although it is more beautiful but not particularly great He came suddenly two words less than Wang Lun send me love Another layer is recommended Stepping forward His structure is really good how to say I think I tried one of these things Emotional imagery and language are the most important Li Bai is so beautiful and well written He suddenly pushed forward Nobody sees this Shen Deqiang, who came that early in the morning, saw it He said If we talk about Wang Lun's love Such as a thousand feet of pond water is breeding Wonderful scenery only lies in the transition room this frequency is too good this is genius Only geniuses can recognize geniuses, right? You see he wrote too much If it is like Wang Lun giving me love many people can write but not to say everyone can write I tell you the analogy you put We say that now we always say that weight is light Come by hand, right? Only Li Bai can do it Li Bai is so amazing in ancient and modern China and abroad His ghost ship is parked in Peach Blossom Pond Do you understand? this is called easy Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep Not as good as Wang Lun giving me love The richness of his metaphorical imagination Take it easy His language is also light He talks about language and I have to talk about it Let me tell you the parable of Li Bai improve yourself exaggerate yourself sometimes And you write all your strength When you were with Li Bai, you didn't need any strength at all. look Mr. Yu Guangzhong quite a bit I don't admire Zhu Ziqing But Zhu Ziqing is like these two ghost essays What the hell are you writing this for? Writing and writing is a metaphor Skin like a girl who just got out of prison except for this He can't find another metaphor Of course this is too exaggerated But Mr. Zhu Zijin's imagination is not very rich i think it's a fact He has a high sensitivity to language But he has no imagination You see, what we are talking about is Li Bai's poem The imagination of each poem enriches itself With the knife, the fresh water will flow more raise a glass to relieve sorrow Don't you see the water of the Yellow River coming up from the sky Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep no analogy There is no imagination that is not extremely beautiful and is not repeatable Well, there is no way to imitate no way to imitate Zhou Jin He said nothing natural agarwood The language slips out of the old temple from Ziqin Zhou Jin said The above are idiots and ignorance The next one is clear and invisible It's just for talking to him left-wing analog turns ugly I think it's very good You will be ugly if you imitate The idea of ​​a fence cannot be imitated The fence is about to sail in a boat only he writes Said the price, you also take a boat, you will be ugly if you want to do it Solo magic, he's the pinnacle of genius The rules we talked about today Li Bai's poems are bold and unconstrained and elegant from the perspective of composition Let's talk about language and rules next time speak language, speak his emotions