Professor Dai Jianye 2012 Approaching Great Poets Series Approaching Li Bai (22)

Li Bai's weakness His style is diverse Every great writer or poet his style He has a dominant style But his style is not single If a person has only one style He doesn't care about the dominant style, right? dominant style That is, he has the unity of multiple styles The main features presented in the middle Let's just say he is the dominant style dominant style Then Li Bai's poems his style colorful In addition to bold and elegant Some of his poems are as straightforward and simple as folk songs Some are like Han and Wei Yuefu Simple surroundings Appearance Some are as gorgeous and bright as the poems of the Six Dynasties Um In short, his poems have a variety of stylistic features Of course a few poems Li Bai is also easy to write and dances lightly. Especially his love poems especially himself He is in love When you want to become the protagonist of love You write often in A small number of accidents are written a little bit I us We think there are more places where we can theorize. There are more Let’s take a look at one of his songs first Yuefu folk songs The pure and simple poetry of folk songs This is a song Everyone knows that there are two long piano pieces That's the first one That's everyone business cards in history commonly sung Now there are two idioms Just childhood sweethearts All my childhood sweethearts came from here. from here long dry It's a street in Chang'an A street in ancient Nanjing a street in nanjing Changganxing Changganqu They are all father-in-law folk songs from the South. southern father in law The title has a long pole and four hands, right? Then he is second-hand in the long rod industry. He earned the ancient Lyrics of this Yuefu successively this Yuefu type This Yuefu type of lyrics is the main what is it It is mainly a kind of popular music To put it in our current terms, It’s a popular way of singing with hands Let’s take a look at this poem, a popular hand-singing method. Valve blows off Miscellaneous flowers gather in front of the door Lang rides a horse to go around the long way to get green plums Living together with Choganri Two little friends with no time to spare 14 is the king’s household Cultivation is always open bow to the shore pen Thousand canvases once 15 Ten Plums Willing to be with dust and ashes Great Wall hug letter Get up to watch the husband's platform 16 You travel far Pond wild geese want to chase The five mountains are untouchable Deep love, deep sorrow in heaven Urgent in front of the door Yi Yi gives birth to a baby viviparous Fallen leaves, early autumn wind August butterfly yellow Shuangfei Xiyuancao I am anxious to catch up with you Sitting and worrying about beauty and old age Morning and evening to Shanpachi Want to publish books and newspapers Hidden away from each other Only from Changfengsha Let's look at this poem Let's look at this poem This is a five-color music house Everyone knows Wuyan Yuefu and Han Yuefu There is no Qiyang Yuefu, right? There are very few Qiyang Yuefu Apart from Apart from The kind that rarely benefits Apart from songs in the palace, especially in the classroom, Most are speechless I am Mo Sansang Kong Qiong, Du Nanhui, etc., etc. There are also some sideshows So this is a typical Folk Song Let’s look at this poem What kind of story is this written? It is mainly written about a young woman after her husband stayed away from her for a long time her inner monologue like you read this poem It's like listening to a young woman It's like whispering to us Inside this one she talks about her husband's love life A sweet memory of my love life with my husband I said it here Since she and her husband have been separated for a long time Do you understand? If we were together every day He felt that his husband was annoying to death. Do you understand? Because we have been separated for a long time So full of beautiful memories full of beautiful Look at how he writes about memories He is the first person In ancient times, this was called the endorsement style. In ancient times, this was called the endorsement style. He brought this poet and this young woman to make a speech He completely imitated the young woman's spoken words. He also said that being tired brings good and evil Miscellaneous flowers gather in front of the door When I talk about long pole song I have already talked about Cai Haoting What was it like in ancient times? It’s a female, it’s a female’s previous life All men were servants in previous lives Female concubine in previous life This is the case whether you are married or not Here is a young married woman Uh, I, I, have also told everyone Don’t think that the young woman is quite old don't think Let’s set the age at which our girls today get married. Compared with some things in ancient times How to say it People in ancient times felt old when they turned 30 Do you understand? Um Um A woman at thirty is a mess, this is an ancient saying, right? that's not the case now That concept is different Passionate affects my morning speech Good for you and comfortable In fact, he is thirty or forty years old Everyone already feels old This concept is different from what we have today Now the United Nations Already put youth and middle age The age of old age has completely changed Everyone knows it, right? Between the ages of 45 and 65 is now considered middle age Um Two two is true Now 65 years of age or older is considered an old age Right, because the United Nations Now the whole world except China Many countries have raised the retirement age Right The people of our country want to extend the retirement age people of our country Most people, especially those who are officials, hope to retire late. Right? But I know many other countries Because I went to Singapore to give lectures Many people in Singapore want to leave early because of him Not an official or not an official Everyone hopes to retire early and enjoy happiness in the future. Because they work too hard because because of us I am happier when we work The happiness index is relatively high So everyone So the young woman’s age Like this concubine, wife and husband Probably ten or twenty years old at most At most ten or twenty years old or even eighteen or nineteen years old ten or twenty years old out of breath Because I have never observed girls The little girl has bangs in her hair when we meet I don't know how old you are approximately. about six or seven years old I guess I don’t know how old you are. I don’t know. he said he let me Yan Xiaoyi: I was timid when I was young Smashing front saw I have observed this Because I, my family, I am a boy, right? then very early He didn't play with things like flowers. what is he playing What gun, water gun? Hit people everywhere and do these things I think there are many things about this human being he is a bit Human behavior patterns are similar to those of animals he he go A pattern of inheritance that develops gradually over time genetic pattern He said sawing before smashing flowers Maybe the little girl played a game with a flower in front of the door Do you understand? it's that simple In ancient times, there were no toys like ours today, right? Smashing front saw Lang rides the horse greengage The long one is next to the well ok i'll talk to you he said his Later this one of his family He said he has been naughty since he was a child Do you understand? The wolf rides the horse We haven't seen that horse now You can also see one in the park general model As far as we are now using electric to bite the two ends The horse that bites him at both ends is a kind of two-headed Use this place in the middle The front of the square hoe is like a horse that lad does this horse three lines like this like this Lang rides the horse Greengage around the intestines He wrote very beautifully and written the love thing hazy when I was young Everyone knows me, I grew up in the countryside Boys and girls often play house, right? Sometimes boys accompany the groom and girls accompany the bride I've done this since I was little Did you hear me Old and long green plums Chang Ganli living together guessing It's just like a person can't help it We now have two idioms, right? childhood sweetheart That's where childhood sweethearts come from he is full of very sweet memories And this rhythm is relatively slow relatively slow Knowing things as the king's father rest as normally open bow to the shore pen never again He made it so realistic written very realistically Come to life He asked me to marry him as his wife when I was 14 Oh, I'm so ashamed Do you understand? This matter is the king's father Recuperation is not always open bow to the shore pen Never once He wrote so realistically Met a 14 year old girl In that educational era Just marry into someone else's house to be a daughter-in-law You see he is really ashamed and timid He always puts his face like this on that corner No matter how much you shout, you can't shout Do you understand? He won't look back after shouting for a long time he writes really well Let me tell you what he wrote You can tell when he writes these things he is full of sweetness Do you understand? Thinking of the past, oh, he really thinks it's beautiful look at the bottom 15 Ten Plums Willing to be with Chen Yuhui In our current words He asked me to marry him as a nutritious wife when I turn 15. i just know love I have tasted the sweetness Do you understand? feel very sweet very happy In ancient times, people got married first Do you understand the post-love relationship? Today we will fall in love first and then get married A love that made us fight to the point of death I hate that we have to break up I really can’t find anyone else to go there in the future. Just marry him in a daze. did you hear me me It’s hard to say whether the ancients were happy or we are happy today in this problem I, I really feel it’s hard to say I I put my and my wife's love and me father and mother love I secretly make this comparison I think there are many differences You will come to your married life Married life with your parents There are really many differences There are many differences He said 1510 plums Willing to be with dust and ashes Douzhou vowed to share life and death with him love him love him I love this kid so much He said the Great Wall hugged the letter Kijo Mofudai This is a hidden use of this allusion An epilogue in the middle of Zhuangzi Did that stupid guy understand? date with girlfriend Later, my aunt came and my girlfriend didn’t come. Silly guy, he doesn't know how to run Do you understand? That pillar was drowned He said that the Great Wall hugged the letter and went to the Wangfu Tower I never thought I would be far away from my husband 16 You travel far The tempo slowly increases from the bottom down. Starting soon 16 You travel far A cup of banquet in Qutang I probably went to the Three Gorges to do business. The five mountains are inaccessible Deep love from heaven Green moss grows in front of the door been gone for a long time Waiting for the one he originally left The footprints are now green Fetal depth is essential Fallen leaves, early autumn wind Everyone can take a look He wrote from May to August Do you see it He is not like us May is over, June is over, June is over, July is over again Do you understand? he wrote very well His writing about the flow of time is really very good. Big guys can see it too He said that the five mountains cannot live deep in heaven until the fetal depth is essential Fallen leaves, early autumn wind August butterfly yellow Shuangfei Xiyuancao he writes beautifully butterfly strokes butterfly Everybody knows August butterfly yellow Shuangfei Xiyuancao in autumn There are two butterflies in his garden Two frustrated butterflies He is a double butterfly That’s why there’s an underground saying: “Dare to die” What does death mean? Butterflies flying together Dare to die and hurt my heart Why do butterflies come in pairs? Do you understand? I'm still studying alone So the word "dare to die" is very implicit. Worried about the old beauty He said we should go down the mountain sooner or later. Want to publish books and newspapers He said husband If you really want to come back early, send me a message early Do you understand? bring me a letter early The local accent is not far away coquettish I said that Changqian in Nanjing The long windy sand is in Anqing, Anhui Province so what do you mean That is to say, as long as you have a surname, you will come back on a certain day. No matter how far it is, I will pick you up very well written This poem is full of tenderness full of affection We feel like a young woman He's whispering to us He is full of bitter sweetness and has bitter memories his language Simple and simple His feelings are very sincere This is a typical flavor of the Republic of China Extraordinarily beautiful things written beautifully written Then the ex had a lot of comments For example, Tang and Song Sichun said that the love between children is only flows from the chest Welcome the twists and turns Passionately in love He really rated it very well Let's look at the next poem his idyllic poetry with dessert Going down to Zhongnan Mountain and passing the Hu family's three people cooked their own wine let me say the title Zhong Nanshan is an ancestor of the Qinling Mountains An ancestor of the Qinling Mountains In the suburbs of Chang'an This probably happened when Li Bai was young. He visited Chang'an twice Then he said that after leaving Zhonglang Mountain It's getting dark Was there a battery car or a cable car at that time? Then it will be dark when you come down from Zhonglang Mountain Find a place to live after dark Those three Master Hu That Master Hu has the surname of Fu Do you understand? He has a compound surname The three of them are farmers Self-drinking I, I, I feel weird too Why does Li Bai always have so many peasants giving him wine? Right and Magnum is an example That Hu Shisan is another example Did he pay for it, or did someone take the initiative? We don't know now Maybe it's because he's too famous Too famous I think if Andy Lau came to my house today I'm also willing to treat him to a meal, right? Generally speaking, I guess it's about the same, right? almost So this is a very famous pastoral poem Let's take a look at this poem, he wrote it very well Let's take a look at his wood from the bottom of the mountain Who will return to the mountain and moon? Countless steps have to be taken Green and green Together we are the Tian family Tong Zikai Jinhui Oasis into the quiet path Qingluo complex clothing Weeping with joy Wine and wine share the brilliance Long song to welcome the pine wind Winding Path Galaxy West I am drunk and you are brushing off Tao Ran and Wang Ji It's a pity for him He won't get the name of that Mount Fuji guy out it's such a pity Do you understand? It's about to be done. That Fuji Mountain man can be the same as before. Really immortal Let's see this poem he wrote is Such a poem he is filled with That simple Mongolian flavor He said Mu Congbi Shanxia Look, that's a typical gas Do you see it Which mountain is that Bishan? Descend to Zhongnan Mountain Mucongbishanxia Who will return to the mountain and moon? Does anyone have this life experience? After I got poetry, I felt The moon goes and I go too I go with the moon Do you understand? But his writing is more beautiful than ours He said Mu Congbi Shanxia Who will return to the mountain and moon? But to care is to look back But care about what is close The green is very green what is this It's a very nice crispness here. It originally refers to a clear thing What does it mean here? The three colors look a bit blurry slightly fuzzy tricolor I can't see clearly It's getting late in the evening and I can't see clearly anymore. Green and green Koyuki Yorita's boy Kai Jinhui let me tell you Every time I think about this, I always feel that we are not as happy as the ancients where are we going to play Do you understand? whether you follow Travel company or go on your own? No, when you come down from playing just go to your store to pick up the kids Do you understand? That's not the case here at all. you look very kind People are so good to each other Look at the Koyuki Yorita family Immediately, their two sons decided to do something with the door. Open the firewood door for him boy gold meeting The writing at the bottom is particularly poetic. He is both plain and wanton and rich you want to walk into the quiet Qingluo complex clothing That vine kept wrapping around his feet Do you understand? It's so beautiful Green into the quiet peace and harmony My wife is from Handan I grew up in the countryside We have many differences in our life styles me I always say I want to retire must go to my hometown Which shabby house did you hear it? Bring some old books and move them to our countryside. Nowadays, even in rural areas, there are telephones and Internet access. I think it's just Hey, the ham sausage from Shuanghui recently Everyone knows that Shuanghui’s pork contains clenbuterol, right? i'm so mad Because every time I buy meat I always trust big companies Do you understand? As soon as I saw the news I will tell you as soon as CCTV broadcasts it No wonder I'm so thin when my teacher double meeting When my teacher had a double meeting, um you Then his tranquility that kind of harmony You see the oasis as quiet Qingluo complex province one welcome wherever you go good wine As soon as the old man has wine to drink, he will be happy Do you understand? After three glasses of wine, he started singing and dancing Look at the sound of singing in the wind stroke That pine breeze is a tune Do you understand? It's a tune The long song Ning Feng Song and the pine wind song are all over the New Hexi Finished singing how is everything Singing very late Play very late I'm staying at Jun's Mansion Tao Ran and Wang Ji The world the two of us played in has been completely forgotten. There's no way two people play well like brothers very happy This poem is actually very beautifully written by him In this poem, some people say that he is great It’s Tao Yuanming’s plain nature Wang Fuzhi talks about clearing the mines To replenish yin and qi, I adjusted the word to make up, which can be said to be effective. He said that the middle of this poem is light and the middle is dark There is a kind of despicable Yin Qi So actually Tao Yuanming's poems also have Yin Qi I told you about Tao Yuanming, right? For example, this poem take a look I want everyone to carry it For example, Qiuju has a family color Easy to expose and take away the sound All this worry about death Far away from me forever Even if the mountain is moved, it will move closer Cup of happiness and self-purification Daily and group news Return to Bird's Nest Ling Ling Xiao Ao Dong is in the countryside, I am blessed in this life Let's compare these two poems Let's see what's different Look at the differences between Tao Yuanming and Li Bai We chanted like this, he said Mu Cong Bi Shan Xia Who is Shan Yue? Go back and take care of what is close to you Green and green Xiangxue and Tianjia boy Kai Jinhui Oasis into the quiet path Cheongra Renewal Clothes happy face Good wine and chat Long song to welcome the pine wind All the way to New Hexi I'm drunk, Jun Fule Tao Ran and Wang Ji let's see him look again Where are the different lines in Tao Yuanming's poem we say he has the same side He is very flat and natural, right? so where is the difference You just write him and a businessman The Joy of Farmers' Dust Is it this way did you notice Tao Yuanming, what kind of thing does he have? He has a depth of experience of life did you notice especially the last few sentences day and crowd Going back to the bird to bully Lingling Smiling Proudly life Do you understand? He believes that the past is the knowledge of this life this life is now What does Liao Fu mean? Let's get my life again Is it this way does he have depth he he he then you take this poem away totally idyllic did you notice Even more idyllic than this poem by Tao Yuanming