Testing the M51 Gas Mask

Military Head & Gear
1 follower
Jul 1, 2026
Testing the M51 Gas mask used by France and Belgium during the Cold War, as requested in the poll on the last gas mask test.
The M51 is a very primitive gas mask although it did use 40mm NATO filters, the exhale valve is prone to breaking on these masks but luckily my mask is still in good condition.
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Video Summary
AI GeneratedThe presenter tests a vintage M51 gas mask (Belgian export version from 1956) using an SR6 respirator canister. Despite its age and some design flaws, the mask maintains an airtight seal and successfully filters out a spray test, proving that well-preserved units remain functional.
Hello everybody, the clear winner of the poll I did is the M51 gas mask, on which mask shall I test
next. So we are going to test the M51 gas mask, and this is obviously quite an old mask, and many
of these masks today are in a poor state, so it wouldn't work. So we're going to see if this one
works. Now this particular model I believe is a Belgian export version, and you can see on the
rubber underneath, if the camera can focus, M51-2, I guess it's the second variant of it, from 1956.
So a mask that's about 61 years old. So nothing more to say, I'm going to put a filter on it,
it will hopefully work, and let's give it a test. And the filter I will be using on the mask is an
SR6 respirator canister from the S6 gas mask, used by Avon Rubber in Leyland and Birmingham,
made these, so it should be a good filter hopefully. I've done other tests of it recently
and it seems to have worked. Okay, so first I'm going to put the mask on. Has a weird sort of
strap system on this one. Basically you have to get some metal clasps inside the ring, that's one,
that's two. Now let's test if this has got an airtight seal.
Right, the mask has an airtight seal, so let's test it. Hopefully the filter will hold out and
it'll work. I'll spray it away from the camera this time so I don't disrupt it.
That's a fair bit sprayed and I can't smell anything at the moment, so I'm going to give
that a couple of minutes. Now the M51 I'm not a massive fan of. It's got this weird strap system
which isn't all that practical, but one of my issues with it really is how long it took France
and Belgium to replace it. So in itself that might not make the mask bad, but it was the fact that
these masks were still being used up until the Gulf War, or Desert Storm if you want to call it
that, with France, and I think Belgium had them until a very similar period. And there's a couple
of faults to this mask that hopefully I can demonstrate without breaking a seal. Let's get
this off. I still can't smell anything. Right, there you can see where the exhale valve is,
and the rubber on these is very weak so it can be compromised very easily.
So on a few examples of these masks I've seen this has completely rotted away,
where it's not actually, you know, very strong rubber. It should have been made to a better
standard. If you compare it to the exhale valve on something like a GP5, that had a much better valve
that wouldn't, you know, break as easily, thicker rubber, and it was a double valve system, not a
single valve. But no, I still can't smell anything, so as far as I'm concerned, it's almost been two
minutes now. If you get an M51 that's still in working condition, it works as a gas mask, I mean
I don't think it's all that good a mask. You have a very limited vision range.
It fogs up fairly quickly because your air, you know, hot air from you gets blown back up,
but at least it does have a defogging system, so there is that. So yeah, overall,
it's not an awful mask, especially for when it was made. It was just that they took far too
long to replace it, but thank you for everybody who voted for me to test this mask. I've actually
quite surprised this is all fully working, but it is. If I just break the seal and check...
Yeah, I can definitely smell that. So, the M51 mask, despite its age, if you can get one where
the rubber hasn't decayed, the masks still work. I mean, at least for the time it came out, it did
take 40mm filters, which is pretty modern for a NATO mask that time. Most of those are still 60mm,
but yeah, the M51 mask still seems to work very well. And the next mask test I'll be doing,
because it's the one I saw the most comments for, is the MM1 tank crew mask from the Soviet Union.
So I'll see you then when I do that video.
