This video shares the 10 questions used to determine your "ace score" and describes the ACES study (adverse childhood experiences) in relationship to childhood trauma. ***Please note that the "Aces Assessment" tends to highly underestimate trauma and traumatic exposure.
The Adverse Childhood Experiences studies were landmark research projects done by
initially Kaiser Permanente and these were in the 90s, I believe I said in the 70s in my earlier
video two videos ago, so please correct that, that basically they were looking to understand
obesity initially, but what they determined was that through the course of studying over
17,000 individuals who by the way were mostly white and mostly economically advantaged, they
were not what we might consider to be diverse at all in terms of population and socioeconomic status
and diversity though, but so that's important because we know that that might clearly minimize
and underestimate the impact of trauma, but they found that adverse childhood experiences fell into
major groups of abuse, emotional, physical, and sexual neglect, emotional and physical,
and household challenges they called it, things like mental illness, substance abuse, divorce,
members who were incarcerated within the family system, and they found that about 64% of the
adults in the U.S. reported experiencing at least one ACEs, and we're going to get to the questions
in this video, and nearly one in six adults reported experiencing four or more types of ACEs,
and that the more ACEs you experienced, the more likely you were, the greater the risk was to have
things like mental and physical illness, so what the bottom line is that that what happened to you
in childhood didn't just affect your mental health in childhood, it affected your adult mental health
and your physical health, and it increased risks for things like chronic diseases, heart disease,
cancer, diabetes, mental health, depression, self-wounding, substance abuse, maternal mental
health, traumatic brain injury, accidents, pregnancy for teens, reduced achievement academically and at
work, basically that every single thing you could imagine in your adult life could be impacted that
were struggles by what happened to you in childhood, and it is just a really important and profound
study, and so I want to read to you the questions, but remember these highly underestimate and leave
out a lot of different kinds of trauma, but just to give you a sort of a taste, I'm going to read
the questions, and remember that at the end of the 10 questions, you have a score 0 to 10, and that
the higher your score, the more at risk you may be, but I will tell you that you don't, especially
because this underestimates trauma, you could have a score of 1 and still have significant impacts
from your childhood and trauma. All right, so here we go. These are the questions from the ACEs, which
cover 10 types of childhood trauma experienced before the age of 18. These are the main categories.
All right, number one, did a parent or other adult in the household often swear at you or very often
swear at you, insult you, put you down, or humiliate you, or act in a way that made you feel afraid that
you might be hurt or harmed? This says physically hurt or harmed, but let's not forget that emotional
harm is just as devastating. Did a parent or other adult in the household often or very often push,
grab, slap, or throw something at you, or ever hit you so hard that you had marks or were injured?
Number three, did a parent or person at least five years older, which this is a debatable number,
it could be closer in age, ever touch you in a way that was referring to an intimate way, attempt or
actually have sexual relations with you? Number three, did you often or very often feel that no one in
your family loved you or thought you were important or special, or your family didn't look out for each
other, feel close to each other, or support each other? Number five, did you often or very often feel that
you didn't have enough to eat, had to wear dirty clothes, or had no one to protect you, or were your
parents too drunk or high to take care of you or take you to the doctor if needed? Number six,
were your parents ever separated or divorced? Number seven, was your mother or stepmother often or
very often pushed, grabbed, slapped, or had something thrown at her? Or sometimes, often, or very often,
kicked, bitten, hit with a fist, or hit with something hard? Or ever repeatedly hit over at least a few
minutes or threatened with a weapon in some way? That includes knives or guns. Did anyone who lived
with you, were they a problem drinker or alcoholic, or did they use street drugs? Number nine, was a
household member depressed or mentally ill, or did they attempt to leave this place?
I'm gonna use those words. And lastly, did a household member go to prison? Now, like I said, this leaves out so many things around
emotional harm, bullying,
traumas, medical traumas, you know,
complex PTSD type traumas, both big T and little t traumas,
witnessing violence in your neighborhood, all kinds of things that could affect your exposure to trauma.
So I'll talk more about those in the next video,
but that's a good start for you to, you know, if you're not familiar with this, which I know so many of you are,
but a good place to begin to understand how childhood can affect your adult life, and
important things to talk about, for example,
if you want to in therapy, because you might not have a therapist who's assessing for these things,
but it might be very impactful to your understanding and unpacking your life. So thank you for being here.
Please stay safe and well, and take very good care of yourself. Don't forget to lovingly
reparent yourself with good, you know,
boundaries and lots of self-compassion, and I'll see you in the next video. Take care.