【百年 故宮】 (2023), 北京故宮午門的意義 \ 午門的結構意義 \ 午門牌匾為什麼寫錯 \ 什麼人可以走皇帝的路 \ 天子門生走午門的路 \ 午門廷杖的故事 #北京 #故宮 #紫禁城 #午門

故宮午門牌匾為什麼故意寫錯？你知道這是為了避免詛咒嗎？午門的大門入口為什麼跟別的城門不同？什麼人可以踏上和皇帝相同的道路？午門的廷杖故事
Why is the plaque on the Meridian Gate of the Forbidden City deliberately written incorrectly? Did you know this is to avoid a curse? Why is the entrance of the Meridian Gate different from other city gates? Who can embark on the same path as the emperor? The Story of the Imperial Staff at the Meridian Gate

北京故宮博物院，簡稱故宮。 百年 故宮 叫做紫禁城，是600年前中國明、清兩代的統治者的居所。這個 百年 故宮 以南面的出入口；作為正式的出入口。既然這裡是神權時代、神代言人的居所，自然就有許多的特殊性。首先它採用了中國高規格的〝闕〞，並且也象徵太陽日正當中，表示皇帝對人民的意義；如同天上的太陽一樣，具有滋長生命的作用！

百年 故宮 午門的牌匾，原本是滿漢文並列的，後來被袁世凱剷去了滿文，留下現在的漢字。上面「午門」兩個字，因為形態可能會不利於統治者，於是故意少了最後一筆的上勾，被稱為〝缺筆〞。事實上 百年 故宮 內所有的地名牌匾，都不會用帶勾的筆劃，就算不得已必須得用時，就要〝缺筆〞，就是這個因素了。百年 故宮 的午門，一共有5個出入口，其中正中央的大門是皇帝使用的，但有兩種情況，某些人可以享受這個殊榮，一個是皇后可以進入一次，另一個是殿試考驗的第一~三名，可以走出正中央大門一次。另外在 百年 故宮 午門的正面靠西的門，是宗室王公走的，東門是三品以上大官走的。表示 百年 故宮 的等級森嚴。

最後在百年故宮的午門前，也是舉行〝廷杖〞的地方。

The Palace Museum in Beijing, referred to as the Forbidden City. The century-old Forbidden City is called the Forbidden City and was the residence of China's rulers of the Ming and Qing dynasties 600 years ago. The entrance to the south of this century-old Forbidden City serves as the official entrance. Since this is the theocratic era and the residence of God’s spokesperson, it naturally has many special characteristics. First of all, it adopts the Chinese high-standard "Que", and it also symbolizes the sun at the middle of the day, indicating the emperor's significance to the people; just like the sun in the sky, it has the effect of nourishing life!

The plaque on the Meridian Gate of the Centennial Forbidden City originally had Manchu and Chinese characters side by side. Later, Yuan Shikai removed the Manchu characters, leaving the current Chinese characters. The two characters "Meridian Gate" above were deliberately missing the upper hook of the last stroke because the shape might not be conducive to the ruler, which is called "missing strokes". In fact, all the place name plaques in the Centennial Forbidden City do not use check strokes. Even if they have to be used, they will be "lack of strokes". This is the reason. The Meridian Gate of the Centennial Forbidden City has a total of 5 entrances and exits, of which the central gate is used by the emperor. However, there are two situations where certain people can enjoy this honor. One is that the queen can enter once, and the other is for the first time in the imperial examination. One to three people can walk out of the central door once. In addition, the west door on the front of the Meridian Gate of the Centenary Forbidden City is used by the clan princes, and the east door is used by officials of the third rank or above. It represents the strict hierarchy of the Forbidden City.

Finally, in front of the Meridian Gate of the Centennial Forbidden City, it is also the place where the "Tingzhang" ceremony is held.

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