He was angry with Zhu Di, angry with Ming Renzong to death, and offended the three Ming emperors.

Yongle Emperor
38 followers
On the evening of May 29, 1,425 AD
Ming Renzong Zhu Gaochi was seriously ill
before death
He angrily said to Xia Yuanji, please don't insult me.
Xia Yuanji tried his best to persuade
that night
Zhu Gaochi died of illness
This became Ming Renzong
The last words left by Zhu Gaochi
Zhu Gaochi's temple name is Renzong
He is recognized throughout the country as a good old man.
However, there are times when he holds grudges
before death
Still thinking about Li Shimian's insult to him
There are even rumors that
Zhu Gaochi died after only 10 months in office.
It's because I was so angry with Li Shimian
Then this Li Shimian who was so angry with Zhu Gaochi
Who is he?
According to the biography of Li Shimian in the Ming Dynasty
Li Shimian is from Ji'an, Jiangxi
Born in the seventh year of Hongwu
His family is poor
Smart and diligent since childhood
He is a typical small town essayist
Yongle second year
He went to Beijing to take the college entrance examination
Passed the top three exams and won the same Jinshi
Generally speaking
Candidates with top three grades will not be recommended to the Hanlin Academy.
But because Li Shimian was on TV
Acting very upright
Dare to state some of the bad policies of the current government
Was favored by his Jiangxi fellow Xie Jin
Xie Jin was a popular person next to Zhu Di at that time
He recommended it to Zhu Di
Li Shimian was left in the Hanlin Academy
Later Zhu Di remembered this recommendation
I still hate it so much that my teeth itch
Because on the matter of Zhu Di moving the capital
Li Shimian is a staunch opponent
He is not only an opposition
They are still very powerful opponents.
Peiping is Zhu Di’s prosperous place
Since he ascended the throne in Nanjing
I'm already thinking about moving the capital to Beijing.
In the fourteenth year of Yongle
All preliminary preparations have been completed
Zhu Di convened the ministers to formally discuss the matter of moving the capital.
Many people oppose moving the capital
Zhu Di tried his best to protect him
In the end no one dared to object anymore
In the 19th year of Yongle
The three main halls built by Zhu Di in Peiping caught fire
Finally gave everyone feedback
Right excuse
Li Shimian took the lead in becoming minister
Listed 15 reasons against moving the capital to Peking
For example, the problem of water transportation between the north and the south has not yet been opened, etc.
Every point is to the point
Historical records at that time recorded that Zhu Di's mouth was almost crooked with anger.
But Zhu Di saw his memorial
I found that most of what I said made sense.
Even if he throws his memorial to the ground
I couldn’t help but pick it up and read it again
finally
Zhu Di still adopted many of Li Shinian's suggestions.
Make rectifications on the issue of relocating the capital
But Zhu Di still gave him some lessons
Put him in jail and question him
Five definitions: Li Shimian spent more than a year in prison
Later, he was rescued by Yang Rong, one of the Three Yangs.
Reinstated as official
although
Historically, Zhu Di's move to Beijing has been highly praised.
But in the early Ming Dynasty
The dynasty has taken root in Nanjing
In addition, after the Battle of Jingnan
Yongle Dynasty is in urgent need of rest and recuperation
Upright officials represented by Li Shimian opposed moving the capital
In fact, I didn’t want Zhu Di to have to worry too much.
Save money for the country
Therefore, both moving the capital and not moving the capital have their own pros and cons.
Hard to tell right from wrong
In the 22nd year of Yongle
Zhu Di passed away
Prince Zhu Gaochi ascends the throne
It's for Ming Renzong
The muzzle of Li Shimian, a direct minister
also turned to this empire
Recognized as a good old man
Zhu Gaochi has a high reputation in history
And he got the rare temple title of Renzong
Some people say
The temper of Ming Renzong is very similar to that of Northern Song Dynasty Song Renzong
He is also very kind to others.
However, honest people also have tempers
He hated Li Shinian so much
He even almost smashed Li Shinian to death
Most of Zhu Gaochi's political career
He spent his time in the shadow of Zhu Di
He has been the prince for 20 years
And he is always coveted by brothers such as Zhu Gaoxu
It can be said to be trembling with fear
Don't dare to slack off for a moment
Wait until Zhu Gaochi ascends the throne
Although he is diligent
But I also gradually relaxed my requirements on myself.
Especially in the first year of Hongxi
Zhu Gaochi's private life also began to indulge
At this time Li Shimian came to play
I gave Zhu Gaochi some suggestions.
Including telling Zhu Gaochi not to indulge in wine and sex
Don’t be lazy in governing
Don’t overload your body, etc.
Zhu Gaochi read Li Shimian's memorial
I'm so angry
Summon Li Shimian to the side hall
Let Li Shimian play the right
Li Shimian never gave in
Persist in admonishing Zhu Gaochi
Zhu Gaochi was furious
Let the guards hit Li Shimian with a pumpkin
Three of Li Shimian's ribs were broken
When they were carried out of the side hall, everyone was almost out of breath.
Even so
Zhu Gaochi still can't extinguish his anger
He threw Li Shimian into prison
Fortunately, in prison
A Jinyiwei Qianhu secretly invited a doctor
Treat Li Shimian
Li Shimian just came back to life
the next day
Zhu Gaochi decreed that Li Shimian should be appointed as the censor of Jiaozhi.
Reinstated immediately
Jiaozhi is located in Lingnan
What is now northern Vietnam
This is equivalent to exile on the frontier
In addition, Li Shimian was seriously injured and has yet to recover.
If he really goes to take office
Will definitely die on the road
But the accident happened immediately
Zhu Gaochi died suddenly
After Zhu Gaochi was admonished by Li Shimian,
I haven't calmed down for two days
Plus physical reasons
He fell ill the next day
In the evening
Zhu Gaochi is seriously ill
He summoned Xia Yuan Ji
Next is the opening scene
Zhu Gaochi told Xia Yuanji that Li Shimian insulted me
Zhu Gaochi passed away very suddenly
At that time, Prince Zhu Zhanji was still inspecting Nanjing.
The court fell into chaos for a time
Although there is no record in official history
But many unofficial historians believe that
Zhu Gaochi's death was closely related to Li Shimian's advice
Some people even say that Zhu Gaochi was angry to death by Li Shimian
Something to say
The death of Zhu Gaochi may not be related to Li Shimian
It's because his body is already overdrawn
Is there any anger from Li Shimian?
Zhu Gaochi will soon die
Historian Chen Shilong believes that
Zhu Gaochi died prematurely
Let his shortcomings not be exposed
On the contrary, it made Renzong famous
The subtext is
Maybe Zhu Gaochi should thank Li Shimian
piss him off early
This sentence is a bit unethical
But there seems to be some truth to it
Li Shimian did such a feat that he made the emperor angry to death
No more exile
Stay in the capital and wait for the fall to settle accounts
more than a month later
Zhu Zhanji returned to his loyal home of Peiping
Officially ascended the throne
When Zhu Zhanji heard
Li Shimian was so angry that his father died
As expected, very angry
Tell the people around you to go and tie Li Shimian to me.
I have to kill him today
after a while
Zhu Zhanji felt that there was no need to tie up Li Shimian.
He also sent people to take Li Shimian directly to the west chamber and behead him.
Fortunately
There was no encounter between the two groups of people
Li Shimian was still tied up in front of Zhu Zhanji
Zhu Zhanji asked Li Shimian why you wanted to offend the late emperor.
Li Shimian replied
I advise the late emperor not to approach his concubines during the period of mourning
Don't send the prince to other places easily.
Chen Yanliang secretly should not approach concubines
The Crown Prince should not stay far away
Zhu Zhanji listened to Li Shimian’s explanation
Anger has eased
Li Shimian continued to describe the contents of the memorial
After a while
Zhu Zhanji's anger dissipated
Praise him for being a loyal minister
So Zhu Zhanji pardoned Li Shimian
restored his official position
And asked Li Shimian to participate in writing the actual records of Ming Taizong
Xuande fifth year
Li Shimian was promoted to bachelor's degree
At that time, the compilation of the actual records of Emperor Taizong of the Ming Dynasty was completed
Zhu Zhanji came to the embassy with several baskets of coins.
scatter coins on the ground
All the officials bent over to pick it up
Some even compete with each other
Very disgraceful
In fact, Li Shimian was the only one standing still.
Neither pick nor rob
very rare
Zhu Zhanji took the remaining coins
They were all rewarded to Li Shi
Mianhua Li Shimian is an official with noble character
After Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty reigned for 10 years, his son Zhu Qizhen ascended the throne.
It was for Ming Yingzong
Ming Yingzong period
Li Shimian was entrusted with important tasks
Not only was he responsible for compiling the actual records of Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty,
He also has to preside over the Hanlin Academy
And served as an experience officer giving lectures to the emperor
Orthodox six years
Li Shimian served as the Imperial Academy's wine-offering
Become the president of the majority of students
Since the founding of the Ming Dynasty
All the famous ministers who drink wine at the Imperial Academy
Hongwu period
Song Ne and Zhang Xianzong
He successively served as a wine minister in the Imperial College
These two people are in good spirits
Yongle period
Hu Yan served as the sacrificial wine
He is a teacher
Can be called an example
But during the Qianlong period of the Ming Dynasty
The most famous Imperial College sacrificial wine is Li Shimian
Li Shimian is not only knowledgeable
And he is honest
Impeccable moral integrity
The world-famous educator Ushensky once said
A teacher’s personality is everything to a teacher
Li Shimian was the principal of the highest institution of higher learning in the Ming Dynasty
His personality represents the character of the Imperial College students
Ming Yingzong Zhengtong period
As Sanyang gradually passed away,
Wang Zhen, the eunuch beside Zhu Qizhen, began to take power
Wang Zhen not only openly interfered in government affairs, but also
and soliciting bribes from officials at all levels
His crime is obvious
Zhu Qizhen protected him in every possible way
This caused dissatisfaction among many ministers
But Wang Zhen also used his power to
Suppress those enemies who don’t respect you
Li Shimian is an upright person
Naturally, I will not join the same trend as Wang Zhen
Once Zhu Qizhen ordered Wang Zhen to go to the Imperial Palace to inspect
Li Shimian did not deliberately entertain Wang Zhen
Instead, let Wang Zhen eat the same food as the students
Wang Zhen thinks Li Shimian does not respect him
So he held a grudge against Li Shimian
Start searching for evidence of Li Shimian's crime
But Li Shimian was an honest man
No evidence of guilt
Create evidence when there is no evidence
Ming history records
Wang Zhen inquired that Li Shimian had been in Guozi
A small branch was broken off the tree next to the chapel.
Then he said that Li Shimian cut down the trees in the Imperial Academy without permission
Then he ordered people to arrest Li Shimian
Li Shimian was reviewing papers in Dongtang at that time
I heard that Wang Zhen sent someone to claim it
I'm not nervous either
Read the paper in your hand calmly and leisurely
Wang Zhen asked someone to put shackles on Li Shimian
Drag him to the gate of the Imperial College and parade him in front of the public
Deliberately humiliating Li Shimian in front of students
It was midsummer
Hot weather
Li Shimian was sweating profusely
Didn't defend myself
Because Li Shimian knew
It's useless to argue with people like Wang Zhen
Li Shimian is the principal of the students of the Imperial College
And the principal was humiliated
How can students sit idly by?
Led by Li Gui, a student of the Imperial College
More than 1,000 students gathered
Go to the palace gate and kneel down to beg Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qizhen, to release him.
Some people even petitioned to be punished in place of their teacher.
Zhu Qizhen didn't know about this at first
He heard that thousands of students were offering wine to the Imperial College to plead for mercy.
surprised
After asking, I found out that it was Wang Zhen who was responsible.
He quickly issued an order to release Li Shimie
But Wang Zhen was only scolded
No additional punishment
Li Shimian is very open-minded
After he was released, there was not much investigation.
Immediately return to Dongtang to continue grading
Orthodox ninth year
Zhu Qizhen personally went to the Imperial Academy to inspect
Li Shimian explains Shangshu to Zhu Qizhen
He is already 70 years old
Very old
But when it comes to the key points, he is still very energetic
Zhu Qizhen admired him very much
gave him many rewards
At that time of the year, there is no need to ask for retirement and return to one’s hometown.
Zhu Qizhen is not allowed
No need to apply again after three years
As a result, Zhu Qizhen finally agreed
At that time, I didn’t have to go back to my hometown.
Except for a few boxes of books
No property
When Li Shimian set off
Courtiers and more than 3,000 Imperial College students were present in person
send him off
The scene is very spectacular
Some people do not hesitate to go to Tongzhou
Send Li Shimian to the boat
Study high school as a teacher
Being upright and setting an example
The scene of the Imperial College offering wine to Li Ten years before leaving
Although it is 600 years ago
But it’s still exciting to read
If Li Ten years can spend his remaining years peacefully like this
It's a perfect ending
However, major events in history
It will eventually change everyone's destiny
Fourteenth year of orthodoxy
Zhu Qizhen was deceived by Wang Zhen and led the expedition in person.
Unfortunately captured
The civilian army was completely wiped out
Historically known as the Tumubao Incident
Li Shimian was very sad after receiving the news
I personally wrote a memorial
He sent his grandson Li Ji to the Ming Dynasty Zongzong Zhu Qiyu
He is also the same as Yu Qian
He is a staunch militant
In the memorial, he implored the court to speed up military training
Defeat the Huru
To avenge one's shame
The first year of Jingtai
Zhu Qiyu and Yu Qian won the battle to defend the capital
When discussing merit and rewards
Zhu Qiyu thought of Li Shimian's memorial
So he issued an order to commend Li Shimian
We can wait until the imperial edict arrives
Li Shimian has passed away
Aged 77
According to Li Shimian’s grandson Li Ji
Although Li Shimian was seriously ill
But I have been waiting for news from Beijing.
When Li Shimian learned that Yu Qian had defeated the Wala army,
he relaxes
close your eyes
Li Shimian, the old priest, worried about the country until the last moment
It's really tearful
He experienced Yongle, Hongxi, Xuande, Orthodoxy, Jingtai and Five Dynasties.
He was imprisoned by Zhu Di for one year
He also had three ribs broken by Zhu Gaochi
He was tied up and questioned by Zhu Zhanji
He was also shackled and humiliated by Wang Zhen
But none of these can break his anal bones
He spent his whole life
Explains what the character and backbone are
