Antara Residence looks completely contemporary, but many of the ideas behind it have shaped homes in Kerala for generations.
Designed by Ark Architecture Studio in southern India, the house responds to heat, humidity, and heavy rain through architecture rather than appearance alone. A shaded porch protects the entrance, a courtyard brings daylight and greenery into the center, and perforated jali screens allow air to move through while preserving privacy.
Inside, a double-height living space connects both floors and helps warm air rise toward openings near the roof. Two pitched roofs define the home’s distinctive shape, combining clay tiles, concrete, wood, and perforated brickwork in a modern composition.
Antara Residence does not try to look like an old Kerala house. Instead, it brings back what those houses already knew how to do.
Architects: Ark Architecture Studio Location: Kerala, India Area: 1640 ft² Year: 2025 Photographs: Rahul Kumar Lead Architects: Ar. Rahul Kumar S , Ar. Malavika Mahesh
Completed in 2025 in Kerala, India, the Antara Residence blends contemporary aesthetics with ancestral architectural wisdom. The home utilizes traditional regional strategies—such as central courtyards, pitched roofs for heavy rain, and passive ventilation—to create a sustainable, modern living space that prioritizes climate responsiveness and privacy without mimicking historic styles.
This house was completed in 2025, but some of its most important ideas are centuries old.
At first glance, Antara residence looks completely contemporary. Two pitched roofs
slope in different directions, the forms are clean and well-defined,
and the exterior brings together concrete, clay roof tiles, wood and perforated screens.
But behind that modern appearance, the house draws on building ideas that have been used
in Kerala for generations, shade before the entrance, a courtyard at the center,
roofs designed for heavy rain, and openings that let air move through without putting
the interior fully on display. It does not try to look like an old house,
it brings back what those houses already knew how to do.
Antara residence is located in Kerala, in southern India, a region known for hot,
humid weather and periods of intense rain. The experience begins before you even reach
the front door. A covered porch provides shade and protection from the rain. Instead of moving
directly from the street into an enclosed room, you pass through a cooler, sheltered transition
space. Then comes the living room, followed by a small interior courtyard farther inside.
The shape of the house comes from two pitched roofs meeting at different angles. One is covered
in clay tiles and recalls the traditional roofs commonly seen in the region. The other has a more
enclosed, contemporary form. Where they meet, the house rises to its highest point, creating
the central space that brings together the living room, staircase, mezzanine, and movement between
floors. The house reveals itself in layers, shade, living room, courtyard, staircase,
and above it all, the open space connecting the two floors. The living room, dining area,
and kitchen sit close to one another, but each still has its own clearly defined place.
The living room opens into a double height space. That open volume brings the two floors closer
together and allows the center of the house to be experienced from different levels.
The courtyard is not hidden at the back of the house. It sits near the center, bringing daylight,
plants, and moving air into the interior. It also creates a break between rooms, keeping the home
from feeling like a simple row of enclosed spaces. The double height space also helps with ventilation.
Cooler air enters through lower openings and the perforated screens. As it warms, it rises through
the center of the house and escapes through openings near the highest part of the roof.
Ventilation was not added later as a separate feature. It helped shape the way the spaces were
arranged from the beginning. From the dining area, you can still see the courtyard, the staircase,
and part of the upper floor. Along the exterior, perforated jolly screens help manage the house's
relationship with both the street and the climate. Similar to breeze block walls, they allow daylight
and air to pass through, while making it harder to see directly inside. This means the house does
not have to choose between being completely open or completely closed. Daylight enters softly,
air continues to move through, and the family keeps its privacy. These screens also cast shadows that
change throughout the day. Instead of receiving the full intensity of the sun, the rooms are filled
with softer light filtered through the small openings. Upstairs, a small home office sits on
a mezzanine overlooking the living room. It provides enough separation for working or studying,
while still staying visually connected to daily life below. From there, you can notice movement
on the main floor, changes in daylight, and parts of the family's routine without sitting directly
inside the social area. The courtyard brings air and daylight into the center. The open spaces
connect the floors, and the upper opening helps release built-up heat. The pitched roofs also
respond to Kerala's heavy rain. They move water away quickly and create protected areas along the
exterior, without simply copying the shape of a traditional house. The architecture still feels
current. Concrete creates the more solid forms. Clay tiles bring in a material that is familiar
to the region. Wood appears indoors, furniture, partitions, and interior surfaces. Perforated
brickwork creates filters between indoors and outdoors. In the end, Antara Residence is not a
copy of an old Kerala home. It does not have a historic-looking facade, and it does not try to
make a new building look like it belongs to the past. But it does have shade before the entrance,
a courtyard at the center, roofs designed for the rain, filtering walls that protect daylight
and privacy, and a path that allows warm air to rise and leave the house. Its appearance belongs
to 2025, but some of its intelligence comes from long before air conditioning.