Leader Michael Chippendale's examination of RIDOT Director Alviti and VHB Engineering - Structural Engineering Director Jeffrey Klein in Monday's House Oversight Committee Hearing on the closure of the Washington Bridge.
"There are many inconsistencies in the documents we have received, leading to a lack of faith in that best practices have been employed."
During this exchange, it was verified that RIDOT and their inspectors frequently edit and cut and paste their reports.
thank you madam chair thank you
gentlemen I would uh I'd like to talk
about inspection protocol and document
integrity and uh Mr Klein I'm going to
start with
you um first I I'm I'm not a
professional engineer so if I screw up
any terminology or acronyms or whatever
I I preemptively beg your your pardon
and feel free to correct me um so two of
the three of us up here are Professional
Engineers so Fant let us help you um
we we've determined already through
questioning that uh VHB you've hired the
third party inspection uh outfit or or
okay no
sorry uh sorry that uh VHB hasn't hired
the inspectors the inspectors are
working separately under a contract with
f directly do th those inspectors send
their reports to you or do they send
them to the client the inspection
reports that are ongoing right now are
being sent to both
simultaneously so you get them as well
as dot um the ones that are happening
since the the closure yes and the
federal and the Federal Highway
Administration also so prior to that not
everyone was getting them prior to that
the the protocol is that the inspection
reports go to rot and to Federal Highway
Administration
okay this is something that we've all
come to to know this format of the
report right with with
these photos and and and the the details
that are on them they they've been going
on uh going around for quite some time
um document Integrity it was noted I
think early on by folks that there were
some misalignments some text things that
were out of whack yeah um did you is
that is that something I saw them but
you know the I mean the the explanation
was that if there were Corrections there
were corrections to make it correct
okay um so first I'm I'm going to add to
rep's uh request as far as looking for
the original photos on tiedown 7 I I
would like to request all the original
photos um for all of the reports in
question um as well as the inspection
reports from the inspectors on the
ground sure
um we have some inconsistencies in the
photos where where people were pointing
out the dates are are manipulated you
can see there's two different type faces
used there at a different level etc etc
um that calls into question if if
anything in the report can be relied
on no it does not I think that's
certainly does to me I think that's a
reflection of maybe the the
poor editing capabilities of whoever
made the edit to it I I don't know I
don't know if it means anything more
whatever information on it um I believe
whatever information however it was made
was accurate and correct okay then why
over these four years or this this
period with four different inspection
companies do we have reports that have
the exact same verbage including
spelling errors the exact same dates
underneath on photos why is that
happening if if this original
information is is getting to do why are
we seeing the same verb use I asked that
same question so now I'm asking it so
hopefully I'll get an answer so the
answer is this um the reports themselves
in the format of them and even the
system that's used for
reporting was developed uh from an ashto
standard it was it's a national standard
of bridge reports with the review and
approval of the Federal Highway
Administration so these are the way
we're going to report on it this the
method we're going to use part of of
that reporting process is a system that
these companies go on as a central
depository for their inspection reports
and there are
some um fields of information that they
fill in that are pre-populated with some
of the original information so that if
no change is in place that text even
though the contractor in the engineering
consultant that's performing it is a
different contractor they're using a
pre-formatted tax that they just leave
in place if the condition they find is
the same as the one that pre-existed
follow me I'm following so um that's I
think that's the explanation that I got
of why some of those fields information
appear to be the same even if there was
a misspelling from year to year because
there was no change in that particular
aspect of that bridge inspection
therefore the next company populating
those forms left that data the way it
was great so when we get the uh the
original stuff we'll be able to see if
that consistency remains um I'm going to
go directly to Mr Klein um span 7 when
it was was inspected by uh aaom in July
was that the company who did that
inspection the July inspection was done
by aom it was okay um did you get the
original materials from the inspector or
did it go to both you guys the do as
well as VHB I'm not sure what you mean
by original materials the photos the
reports the findings um anything that
was
noteworthy the inspection reports were
provided to us but they were provided to
ride out first so we received them I
believe after the closure did you get
the rot version of the report or did you
get the report from the actual person
who inspected it uh it would have been
the there is let me let me director I'm
I'm speak speaking to the engineer
please okay yeah I I'd have to look back
at what we received but I believe it was
the the final version I don't think we
have anything so you don't you have What
DOT had provided us
with I would assume so okay um let me
just add to that the reports that we
provided you with are the reports that
we get they're not altered in any way
they're not edited by do all due respect
you just told me that four different
companies that inspect made these
reports copy and paste
information correct but that's them
that's not us at do we don't alter the
reports in any way they they fill in the
reports they fill in the reports they
provide them to us we review them
Federal Highway Administration reviews
them if there are any corrections that
need to be made Federal Highway or we
comment back to the company they make
whatever changes has to be made to make
the corrections not us to this form this
form to those forms okay correct okay
um again Mr Klein per industry best
practices what is the standard physical
distance an inspector must be from the
object or area he's inspecting um my
scope on the project is is design I
can't comment on what the um the
inspection Protocols are okay further um
uh confirming we definitely need
inspectors here
um we can report back to you on what the
proper distance is that that would be
great and and we can ask the inspectors
when they come in front of us um during
the July inspection by
aeom was there physical access either on
staging or through a boom truck or some
sort of a physical lift for the
inspectors when they made that
inspection I that would be a question
for the inspectors do does the
administration know yes they use um they
use lifts from the barges below they you
cat use catws and whatever access is on
the bridge itself and they were employed
in that July inspection they were used
they were actually physically able to
get up and and view the are I don't know
I I don't have a firsthand knowledge of
what they use but yes they use various
kinds of lifts and supports to get them
in a position to inspect the bridges
would it be appropriate for them to use
a drone
instead um I don't know I suppose so
that would be in keeping with best
industry practices for a drone to
inspect rather than person know I don't
I don't I don't know that one or the
other I think I think we prefer and we
have them inspected eyes on so that a
human is directly there looking at it
and can touch it feel it or interact
with it in a way okay okay
um have you ever requested or have any
reports ever been delivered to you
orally to the Department
as opposed to in written
form inspections yes any reports any
reporting from someone you paid to do an
inspection have they ever orally
communicated the information as opposed
to a written document not to me
I I have no knowledge of whether or not
anybody's commuted orally any inspection
results to any members of my staff I
have 700 people at work for me and they
talk to people all the time and I I'm
not privy to every conversation but I
can ask okay I can ask yes I and I would
appreciate that uh Mr Mr kle at any
point prior to the July inspection were
you made aware of any structural
deficiencies or load limits that should
have been placed on that span of
bridge um can you repeat the
question prior to the July inspection
yeah were you ever made aware of any
structural deficiencies or load
limitations that needed to be placed on
that
bridge no was the
administration load limitations any load
limitations or structural issues with
the bridge we have made no load
limitations on that bridge I know we
Haven I'm asking ramp that was on it I
think the the ramp coming onto the
bridge from veterans Mo
Parkway had a load limitation associated
with it I'm talking about the area that
we're all here today to talk about not
to my knowledge no there were never any
load limitations or or concerns about we
did not we did not place a load
limitation on that portion of the bridge
no I have a document I believe it is
from VHB or it's part of their um Team
from February of 23 that does indicate
that there are load restrictions and and
and over like a copy of that document
I'm happy to provide you with copies of
the documents um so there's a lot of
inconsistency that just a dope like me
can find by by
talking that document says whether or
not there's an inconsistency I can I can
provide you with the doc thank you very
much thank you but this is all of this
is going to the lack of faith
frankly that the best practices had been
employed up to this point which L us to
where we are well best practices were
employed but the best practices
available to us
aren't perfect and they're not
necessarily as good as we could
potentially make them but they they
certainly have served the purpose of
keeping people alive through a difficult
process of fixing 27% of our bridges
that got structurally deficient
decades oful that you have fixed a lot
of bridges director we've all heard it
repeatedly you don't have to keep
reminding us it's up a lot of time here
fact understood understood and You'
stated it repeatedly we we stipulate and
depending upon what that document says
that you're holding which I don't know
because I've never seen it um I'll
certainly look at it and we'll
investigate what it says and what it
actually means but it to me right here
sitting right now does not prove to me
one way or another with without seeing
it or knowing what it says whether or
not there were any deficiencies in the
way that our folks have
acted but I'll certainly take it into
consideration when we when we're looking
at that and if it did I assure you that
um whatever
inadequacies um exist will be addressed
so so the question is and and you did
state that it's it's not a perfect
process nothing's perfect though right
um that's certainly understood however
it's not even good enough to stop this
from happening what the practices we're
we're we're employing weren't good
enough to prevent this from happening
this economically crippling event so to
say it's not perfect is a truism uh to
shade it any other way I think is a
little gratuitous
um I'm going to defer from this point
because I have a lot more questions but
I want everyone else to ask theirs and I
thank you for uh your responses thank
you