Tổng thống Ngô Đình Diệm được người miền Nam nhớ đến vì những đức tính này | NAMDUONGTV

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Welcome to FBNC's May 19 Today's world news
Here are the comments of Mr. Quach Tong Duc
after 9 years as President of Vietnam
Written by Lam Le Trinh
Although he is a religious man,
Quach Tong Duc has always expressed his respect
for President Ngo Dinh Diem,
the founder and the first president of Vietnam.
After the November 1, 1963 coup,
Mr. Duc returned to the legal field
and was sworn in as President in 1969
In April 1975, Saigon was lost
He and his family applied for political asylum in Paris
The French government recruited him
to the General Prosecutor's Office of the Parisian Municipality
at the time of Mayor Jacques Chirac
He retired in early 1984
This year, 89 years old, his mind is still bright
Despite his poor health as before
Recently, during the meetings in France
and many recorded phone calls
Mr. Duc has been exposed to murderers
Many things related to the 9-year-service
of the national hero who was killed in 1963
The first time I met Mr. Ngo Dinh Diem
Mr. Quach Tong Duc was born in An Xuyen in 1917
belonging to a middle-class family
He was the first candidate and graduated from Dong Duong Law School
in 1941, Hanoi University
After getting his master's degree at Petruski School, Saigon
He was the first candidate
including Nguyen Thanh Cung and Le Giang My
He applied in 1942
to the district of Phu in the south of Vietnam
with the highest rank as the Deputy Governor-General
equivalent to the Governor-General
at the top of the province outside the Central and North
When Emperor Bao Dai appointed
Tran Van Huu to establish the government
Thu Hien Nam Viet, Thai Lap Thanh
was born as a Deputy Governor-General
such as Nguyen Ngoc Tho, Le Tan Nam
Duong Tan Tai, Le Quang Hau, Dan Dan
His father-in-law, Mr. Quach Tong Duc
in 1951, was deposed
and General Duong Van Minh was deposed
In 1953, Thu Hien Thanh
and General Jason
were assassinated by the resistance group
of Trinh Minh The in Sa Dec
49 days after Dien Bien Phu was deposed
on June 26, 1954
Emperor Bao Dai appointed
Ngo Dinh Diem to establish the government
replacing his father-in-law Bu Loc
Previously, Mr. Diem rejected
Bao Dai's invitation three times
In 1937, 1945 and 1948
he exchanged personal information
with the broker Phan Bo Chau
at the time of his death
He visited Japan in 1950
to meet with the Queen
The Geneva Accord was signed
on July 20, 1954
in Vietnam, where the 17th Provisional Government
In a crowd of people
welcoming Prime Minister Diem
at Tan Son Nhat airport
Mr. Nguyen Ngoc Tho,
the son-in-law of Dekor
along with Mr. Quach Tong Duc
Prime Minister Diem,
along with the Minister of Defense
and Interior
invited Mr. Tho to join the Cabinet
as the Minister of Interior
Mr. Tho chose Mr. Duc
as the Minister of the Interior
in 1954
On October 26, 1956
from Prime Minister to President
Mr. Diem established
the 1st Vietnamese Republic
The military held a military parade
in Tran Hung Dao, Saigon
under the command of General Duong Van Minh
who had just become a lieutenant
after the creation of the Binh Xuyen River
Mr. Quach Tong Duc
replaced Dong Ly Ton Thot Trach
at the end of 1954
and held this position
until the 1963 coup
Comments on the relationship
between Mr. Diem and his family
According to Mr. Quach Tong Duc
In 1954, the French government
paid in front of Dinh Gia Long
on Gia Long Street
and after the French army withdrew from Vietnam
the ruler of the 1st Republic
just regained the full authority of Nauru
changed the name to Dinh Doc Lop
on Dai Lo Thong Nhat
Dinh was completely rebuilt by architect
Ngo Diet Thu Khoi Nguyen La Ma
on February 27, 1962
because Dinh was heavily bombed
by two pilots Pham Phu Quoc
and Nguyen Giang Cuu
Dinh Doc Lop is divided into two floors
The lower floor has two white-robed rooms
and the rooms of the adviser Ngo Dinh Nhu
Deputy Minister
Dong Ly
Deputy Secretary and staff
The upper floor is divided into three parts
The left side is for the president's room
and bedroom
The room of the commander-in-chief
in the middle has two rooms
The room of Mrs. Nhu's family
with two boys and two girls
The president likes to work in the bedroom
Decorated with a small wooden bed
a round table and three chairs
Here, the president often uses rice
and welcomes ministers and generals
The president's family is very precious
Every year on New Year's Eve
always gather in Phu Cam, Hue
to wish Mrs. Ngo Dinh Kha
to give her children
Ngo Dinh Can to take care of at night
Mrs. Ngo Dinh Kha has nine children
Six sons and three daughters
The eldest son, President Ngo Dinh Khoi
and the son, Ngo Dinh Huong
were massacred in 1945
The three daughters are
Ngo Dinh Thi Giao
Mrs. Thua Tung
Mrs. Ngo Dinh Thi Hiep
Mrs. Ca Am
a model of Duc Hong Y Nguyen Van Thuan
and Mrs. Ngo Dinh Thi Hoang
Mrs. Ca Le
the mother-in-law of Senator Tran Trung Dung
President Diem is the third son
in Ngo's family
He was born in 1901 in Hue
and was crowned king
in 1933
at the age of 33
But Diem resigned
because the French people
did not accept his grand reform
After the death of Mr. Khoi
Ngo Dinh Thut became
a British general
Duc Nga was respected
and had a lot of influence on President Diem
Mr. Quach Tong Duc said
Mr. Ngo Dinh Thut
stayed in Saigon for a few weeks
Mr. Ngo Dinh Luyen
was a family ambassador in London
in the year of the 10th
or to hold meetings
of the Supreme Council
He was a member
Duc did not remember
if he ever met Mr. Can
When asked how President Diem
treated Mrs. Nhu
Mr. Duc said
Mr. Duc respected and supported Mrs. Nhu
He was a member of the Women's Alliance
and the National Movement
to ban divorce
President Diem said
Mrs. Nhu's actions
helped to reform the society
However, some people said
the family law was aimed
to prevent lawyer Nguyen Huu Chau
from divorcing Mrs. Tran Le Chi
Mrs. Nhu's sister
In addition to the role of the National Assembly
Mrs. Nhu was also the president
of the Women's Alliance
Mrs. Nhu was accused of
claiming to be a fan of Duc
in a self-promotion
on June 11, 1963
especially with the phrase
Mong BBQ
Mr. Diem did not publicly deny
because he touched Mr. Nhu
in a confusion period
Mr. Nhu himself
with his hands
to let the house and door
also uncontrollable
Mrs. Nhu now has a lonely,
all children have succeeded
Ngu Dinh Le Thuy,
died in a traffic accident
Unfortunately,
Ngu's family was not kicked out
Recently, Mrs. Nhu replaced Mrs. Ngu
to organize annually in Paris
a funeral for the president
and Mr. Nhu
Among the few people who still come to Mrs. Nhu
is the wife of the former labor minister
Huynh Huu Nghia
According to the news,
Duc belonged to the economy
and was a member of the people
Mr. Duc said that the president
believed in the General Secretary
did not do anything wrong
he had to earn money to support
the university of Da Lat
by the day he was founded
experienced a life of wind
and met many misunderstandings
with Vatican Council
After 1975,
General Secretary Ngu Dinh Thu
was reinstated directly
in the United States
Mr. Duc confirmed
that Mr. Ngu Dinh Thu
was not only a theorist
but also the brain
of the first Vietnamese Republic
He was from the school
Ecole de Jardin Paris
calm, quiet,
like to study history
has more books than his comrades
In the last three years of the regime
despite holding the final decision
in everything
President Diem often forwarded
to get an opinion
not to mention the daily meetings
Mr. Ngu worked silently,
eagerly,
every half hour
Due to the strictness of Mrs. Ngu
in a spacious office
full of books,
dim light,
in the basement of the Independence Palace
there are air conditioners
and an intercom
outside,
Mr. Thuong often visited
A week later, in May
Our clergy
were doing likewise
Our church led a parade
The original role
of No. 3
of the military
in the afternoon of May 8, 1963.
The president asked him to come into the office to show him
with a tired, sad and bored face.
The palace on May 6, 1963 said above
and asked some of the common people who had sent that address.
Mr. Duc replied that he did not know, because in the sent space
there was no mark of the document just mentioned.
According to Mr. Quach Tong Duc, in the midst of the political turmoil at that time,
the emperor liked to keep the country to himself.
Quach Thi Trang was shot dead at Ben Thanh Market,
there was an explosion in Hue.
The general ordered to hold a memorial service to ask for compensation
for the control of the temple and the people.
President Thieu was confused and did not bring up the investigation order.
To express his condolences,
the government agreed that the two ministers of the Ministry and the Federation
announce a joint statement on June 16, 1963
to determine the points that have been resolved about the hanging of the Buddhist flag in the national flag,
promise to review the case No. 10 before the National Assembly at the end of 1963,
temporarily suspend the application of the presidential decree No. 116
on September 23, 1960
to determine the issue of the sale of property and land of Buddhism,
promise to punish the employees who are guilty and compensate the families of the victims.
However, everything was too late.
In the memorandum, Ngu Dinh Diem,
the author of Xuan Thu, California, in 1989,
Noi Trang 189, 190, Nguyen Van Chau,
Nguyen Van Chau, the director of the Vietnamese Army Psychological Warfare,
became an opponent of the government in front of the sea on November 1, 1963,
as recorded below.
After 1975,
a former U.S. ambassador named James Scott
contacted the CIA and served as an advisor to the 1st Regiment,
3rd Regiment of the 1st Infantry Regiment,
recognized in a letter published in the US newspaper
that he had planted a bomb in the afternoon of May 8,
1963, in Hue.
This event was also recorded by Luong Khai Minh in the memorandum
How to Kill a President, Episode 2, Page 366, 370
According to Lieutenant General Tran Thien Kim confirmed
with Margaret Hien Gin,
the author of the Vietnamese book Our Name Is
Chuong Sau Thien Nguyen Khanh,
took power after the administration on January 30, 1964
sacrificed the lieutenant colonel,
deputy governor of An Thu Thien
to the opposition administration.
The court found the lieutenant colonel to be innocent.
Asked among the generals who are the most favored,
General Quach Tong Duc answered without hesitation
Ton Thac Dinh and Tran Thien Kim
which the president considered as his family.
This did not prevent Dinh and Kim from playing their own role
in the November 1, 1963 coup.
Does President Diem like to be popular or not?
Duc's opinion is that in North Vietnam
the Communist Party idolizes Ho Chi Minh.
In the South, there is also that tendency towards Mr. Diem.
In many ways, especially in the national revolution,
with the number of members increased from 10,000 in 1955
to 2 million in 1963,
organized to the district level.
Minister of Information Tran Chanh Thanh
left the resistance camp to work with Mr. Diem.
He contributed to the construction of the national revolution,
organized a mass campaign and urged the president
of the People's Republic of Vietnam,
Mr. Diem, to join the resistance.
In the end of 1959,
three other ministers left at the same time
because of Mr. Thanh's file
to prosecute some of the officials
of the People's and Military Commission
Tran Trung Dung, Ministry of Defense
Nguyen Van Si, Ministry of Justice
and the murderer Lam Le Trinh, Ministry of Interior.
The Ministry of Information was replaced
by the General Director of Information
by Dr. Tran Van Tho.
On April 30, 1975,
Mr. Thanh, a congressman
and a former prime minister,
committed suicide with poison in his house
to avoid getting into the hands of the Communist Party.
Dr. Tuyen was killed by a spy
in Nam Dung, Pham Xuan Ngan,
and was taken to a place
by a US helicopter to escape Vietnam.
Tuyen settled in the UK,
thanks to Ms. Tuyen's work for the British Embassy in Saigon.
In the UK, Dr. Tuyen owned
an apartment near Cambridge
and passed away a few years ago
after publishing the same article
about how to kill a president.
According to Mr. Quach Tong Duc,
the president was willing to open up
to the people in the first few years,
but later became more difficult
and strict, affecting power,
the environment, and the health of the king.
Through three phases of the parliamentary election,
the first legislative session
and the second legislative session,
he was able to help the Communist Party
get back on track.
In the family, Mrs. Tran Van Chuong,
Mr. Nhu's musician,
was sent to the United Nations
to serve as an observer
and to be a propaganda agent
and to attack the Saigon government.
Even Dr. Tran Van Do,
Mr. Nhu's husband
and Mr. Nguyen Huu Chau,
Vice President and Deputy Interior Minister,
and the members of the group
who were in the same boat as Mr. Nhu,
did not support Mr. Nhu.
Mr. Chau escaped to Paris
through the Nam Giang Highway
with the help of his former classmate
He criticized the U.S. aid program in Vietnam and then taught law at the University of Paris.
Lawyer Chau, as well as the scientist Buu Hoi, in 1972, also fell in support of the struggle to liberate the South.
Trần Giang Đôn, the leader of the coup, saw it in a harmful way.
Poor, everyone left President Diệm.
Mr. Quách Tổng Đức expressed his dissatisfaction with the public opinion that President Diệm despised Buddhism.
According to him, President Diệm often deals with the practices of all religions,
especially Buddhism, without ignoring the visit to some temples, such as the temple of the nun of the nun Diệu Huệ,
the mother of Professor Buu Hoi in Phú Lâm, the temple of Diệu Đế in Huế, Vân Vân.
It was Mr. Đức who many times handed over to Mr. Mai Thọ Truyền, the owner of the temple of Sá Lợi and the chairman of the South Vietnamese Buddhist Association,
the aid money, something that few people know that President Diệm made Đức Đạt Lai Lạc Ma
The United Nations Religious Commission, which was invited by the Saigon government to investigate in 1963,
also reported that after the two Diệm Nhu were killed, the First Republic did not despise religion.
On the other hand, President Diệm has repeatedly rejected the excessive love of a few religious relics,
so there is a deep dissatisfaction.
According to Mr. Đức, the two leaders of the United Nations Religious Commission,
Pháp Diệm Bùi Chu, Lê Hữu Từ and Phạm Ngọc Chi, opposed Mr. Diệm's appearance.
Until the day of President Diệm's death, many of the people who served next to the president every day
all belonged to the Buddhist religion.
Dong Lý, Quách Tổng Đức, General Secretary Nguyễn Thành Cung, Chánh Giang Phòng,
Võ Giang Hải, Biết Thơ, Trần Sử, Nội Dịch, Tôn Thất Thiết, Cận Dệ, Nguyễn Bằng, Dân Dân.
The issue of the death of opponents and the contact with Mr. Nhu, the opponent of the Communist Party.
After the coup on November 1, 1963,
the Communist Party accused Diệm's government of killing some opponents,
such as Nguyễn Bảo Toàn, Tạ Chí Diệp, Vũ Tam Anh, Hồ Hãng Sơn, Dân Dân.
Quách Tổng Đức stated that he did not know anything about these cases
under the jurisdiction of the intelligence police agencies.
However, he firmly believes that Mr. Diệm never offended such leaders,
because the president is an honest religious leader,
distinguishing good from evil, not bloodthirsty like the Communist Party,
which he actively opposes.
Perhaps some security personnel have acted to get points,
or misinterpreted the above instructions.
A specific evidence is that President Diệm issued the order to jail,
but did not allow the murder of Ha Minh Tri, a high-ranking official,
to murder him in Ban Mê Thuột and hurt Minister Đỗ Văn Công.
In the final phase of the system, there were rumors in the media and the US press
that Ngo Dinh Nhu was trying to find a solution between the North and the South
by going to the Communist Party to fight the war.
Nguyen Oc Nhu mentioned this in a series of interviews
with the commander-in-chief of the Ministry of Defense
and on the day of the meeting,
he said that he did not know anything about these cases.
He said that he did not know anything about these cases.
and on the day of the meeting,
he said that he did not know anything about these cases.
He said that he did not know anything about these cases.
Another source said that Mr. Nhu used the middle name
of four French ambassadors,
Drogue Lalouette of France,
de Orandi of Italy,
Goh Buhun of India,
and Maneli of Poland,
two of whom later became members of the International Committee
for War Control,
as well as the French General Secretary
Jacques de Bourzon to contact Hanoi.
Mr. Quach Tung Duc said he heard this speech,
but did not know the details.
He also heard rumors that Mr. Nhu had met
a representative of the Communist Party,
Mr. Pham Hun,
during his visit to Tan Lin District, Binh Tuy Province.
Mr. Duc thinks this is just a tactic of Mr. Nhu
to deceive the United States.
President Diem never accepted the settlement
with Mr. Ho Chi Minh.
More than half of the Constitution of the Republic of Vietnam
was signed by Mr. Ho Chi Minh.
Mr. Duc also confirmed that
an auspicious Tet holiday in 1963,
a red lantern,
was displayed at the Independence Palace
under the seal of the President
of the North Vietnamese Socialist Republic,
the final days of President Diem
and his last relatives.
General Trần Giang Đôn,
the brainchild in the novel
November 1, 1963
and the author of the Vietnamese Human Rights
Assembly,
wrote in 1989
about the role of the United States
in commanding the overthrow
and killing of an ally.
At 1.30 p.m.
Ms. Nguyen came to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
where Mr. Đôn's office is located,
bringing a special telegram
to contact the U.S. Embassy
and a sum of money,
which is VND 3,211.
Mr. Đôn also stated that
when he was free,
he met the Thai Captain Cardboard Law
and never had any personal ambitions,
just wanted to save the country.
In the Vietnamese Human Rights Assembly,
Mr. Đôn said that
VND 3 million,
a cheap price to change a flag,
was given to Duong Van Minh,
Le Van Kim, Tôn Thất Đính,
Nguyễn Hữu Có, Đỗ Cao Trí,
Nguyễn Khánh, Trần Ngọc Tám
and Lê Nguyên Khang.
He expressed his disgust
when asked what he thought
about the self-determination here.
Mr. Đôn said that
he was the loneliest person
in the world,
his people left him,
his allies betrayed him,
his family separated from him,
his enemies fought for him,
his political career was ruined,
his country was destroyed
because of the future of the country,
a country that was overwhelmed by power.
Under Mr. Duong,
kneeling next to him,
praying in the Cha Tam Church
in the evening of November 1, 1963,
when the gunfire broke out
all over the place,
he and his family left their own house
at 8 Le Van Thanh Street,
Saigon, at Cho Lon,
not far from Ma Tuyen street,
where the president and Mr. Nhu slept.
Early in the morning the next day,
November 2, when they returned home,
it was clear that the president had a phone call
the day before, but the housekeeper
did not know where Mr. Duc was going.
A few hours later, the radio reported
that Mr. Duc had died,
which Mr. Duc did not believe at all.
To this day, Mr. Duc is still grieved
for not being able to contact the president.
Asked in the cabinet
who the president trusted the most
in the last few months,
Mr. Quach answered like this.
Mr. Nguyen Dinh Thuan and Truong Cong Cu.
Mr. Thuan, along with three ministers,
the minister in the vice-president,
the minister in charge of defense
and the minister in charge of security coordination.
Mr. Cu is the minister in charge
of foreign affairs,
and Mr. Ngo Trong Hieu,
the minister in charge of public affairs,
used to be the ambassador
of the Vietnamese Republic
in Nam Giang,
was expelled by the Cambodian government
for helping General Nhat Tuan
to overthrow King Sihanouk.
Mr. Hieu's name is in the list
of post-laws
that lists people in need of payment,
according to the Nguyen Van Chau
Central Intelligence Agency's
Nguyen Van Chau Central Intelligence Agency's
