By Zoey
U.S. stocks climbed sharply on Thursday, recovering most of the previous session’s losses as investors returned to equities amid declining oil prices, easing Treasury yields and renewed optimism surrounding the technology sector.
The gains put the major Wall Street indexes on course to finish the week higher despite lingering concerns over inflation and the outlook for interest rates.
The benchmark S&P 500 advanced around 1% during afternoon trading, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained roughly 169 points, or 0.3%. The technology-heavy Nasdaq Composite outperformed the broader market with a gain of about 1.4%, driven by strong advances in semiconductor and artificial intelligence-related stocks.
Thursday’s rally followed a sharp pullback a day earlier after the Federal Reserve signaled that interest rates could still rise later this year if inflation remains stubbornly high. Investors appeared more optimistic after bond yields retreated and crude oil prices continued to decline, easing concerns that higher energy costs could further fuel inflation.
Technology shares led the market higher throughout the session, with semiconductor companies posting some of the strongest gains. Intel surged nearly 10% after President Donald Trump announced that the chipmaker would manufacture semiconductors for Apple in the United States, a move viewed by investors as a significant boost for domestic chip production and the broader technology industry.
The positive sentiment spread across the semiconductor sector. Nvidia gained approximately 2.7%, while Micron Technology jumped more than 7%, reflecting renewed investor confidence in companies expected to benefit from growing demand for advanced computing and artificial intelligence technologies.
Not every major stock participated in the rally. Shares of SpaceX continued to slide for a second consecutive session following the company’s highly anticipated stock market debut last week. The aerospace and artificial intelligence company, led by Elon Musk, fell more than 10% after already declining nearly 5% in the previous trading session as investors continued to lock in profits following its initial public offering.
Energy markets also played a major role in Thursday’s trading. Oil prices extended recent declines after the United States and Iran reached an agreement ending their conflict and reopening the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important shipping lanes for crude oil exports.
Brent crude, the international benchmark, fell around 2% to approximately $77.96 per barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude dropped about 2.3% to roughly $74.23 per barrel. Although oil prices remain above the levels seen before the conflict began, they have retreated significantly from recent highs above $100 per barrel reached during the height of geopolitical tensions.
The decline in fuel prices boosted shares of companies that rely heavily on transportation and fuel costs. Airline stocks posted notable gains, with American Airlines rising 3.6% and United Airlines adding 2.7%. Cruise operator Carnival also advanced 3.8% as investors anticipated lower operating expenses if fuel prices continue to ease.
Energy producers, however, moved in the opposite direction as weaker oil prices weighed on expected revenues. Exxon Mobil declined 2.8%, while Chevron lost 2.6%, making the energy sector one of the weakest performers during the session.
Investors remain focused on the broader economic implications of the ceasefire agreement between Washington and Tehran. The deal removes restrictions on Iranian oil exports and allows commercial shipping to resume through the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway that normally carries about one-fifth of global oil supplies. While the agreement has reduced immediate concerns over energy shortages, analysts caution that geopolitical risks have not disappeared completely.
Market participants are also continuing to assess the Federal Reserve’s latest policy outlook. At the conclusion of its two-day meeting on Wednesday, the central bank left its benchmark interest rate unchanged but indicated that at least one rate increase before the end of the year remains a possibility if inflation does not cool sufficiently.
The Fed has been attempting to balance slowing inflation while preserving strength in the labor market. Employment conditions have remained relatively solid, with unemployment staying low and hiring continuing at a healthy pace even as consumer prices remain elevated.
Higher borrowing costs are generally intended to slow economic activity and reduce inflation by making loans more expensive for businesses and consumers. However, tighter monetary policy can also weigh on corporate profits and financial markets, making every signal from the central bank closely watched by investors.
Treasury yields eased after rising sharply following the Federal Reserve’s announcement. The yield on the benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note slipped to 4.44% from 4.49% late Wednesday, while the two-year Treasury yield, which is particularly sensitive to expectations for Federal Reserve policy, declined to 4.16% from 4.20%.
Outside the United States, stock markets delivered mixed performances across Europe and Asia as global investors continued monitoring developments in monetary policy, energy markets and geopolitical conditions. Despite lingering uncertainty, Thursday’s rebound on Wall Street reflected renewed investor appetite for risk as falling oil prices and easing bond yields helped offset concerns about future interest rate increases.
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