By Zoey

The war in Ukraine moved back to the center of international discussions at the Group of Seven summit on Tuesday as U.S. President Donald Trump indicated that Washington could soon restore sanctions on Russian oil exports.

Arguing that improving conditions in global energy markets would allow the United States to reapply pressure on Moscow without causing major disruptions to oil supplies.

Speaking alongside fellow leaders of the world’s leading industrialized democracies, Trump suggested that the temporary easing of certain restrictions on Russian oil shipments may soon come to an end as crude supplies begin moving more freely through the Strait of Hormuz following a breakthrough in efforts to end the recent conflict involving Iran.

The comments marked a significant shift in focus after weeks in which developments in the Middle East dominated diplomatic discussions and financial markets. With a ceasefire framework emerging in the Gulf region, attention at the summit increasingly turned back toward the conflict in Ukraine, which has now entered its fifth year since Russia launched its full-scale invasion.

Trump said the situation involving Iran was beginning to stabilize and that his administration was preparing to devote greater attention to resolving the war between Russia and Ukraine. He noted that sanctions relief granted earlier this year was intended to help contain surging oil prices during a period of heightened geopolitical instability but suggested that the rationale for those measures was weakening as global energy supplies recovered.

The United States temporarily relaxed some restrictions on Russian oil exports in March after crude prices surged amid escalating tensions in the Middle East. Those waivers were extended as conflict in the Gulf continued to disrupt shipping routes and create concerns about global energy security. With diplomatic progress now appearing more likely, the administration is signaling that tougher measures against Moscow could once again become a key element of U.S. policy.

The discussions came as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy joined leaders attending the summit to seek continued support for Kyiv’s war effort. Zelenskyy used the gathering to emphasize Ukraine’s commitment to pursuing peace while accusing Russia of delaying meaningful negotiations and attempting to manipulate international diplomatic efforts.

According to the Ukrainian leader, members of the G7 expressed unanimous support for Ukraine and reaffirmed their commitment to helping the country defend itself against ongoing Russian attacks. Zelenskyy said discussions included efforts to expand access to advanced air-defense systems, particularly Patriot missile batteries, which have become critical in protecting Ukrainian cities and energy infrastructure from missile and drone strikes.

The Ukrainian president also highlighted plans to increase production capacity for air-defense systems through licensing agreements and cooperation among allied nations. Ukraine has repeatedly appealed for additional Patriot systems as Russia intensifies long-range attacks on civilian and strategic targets.

European nations have assumed a larger share of military and financial support for Ukraine in recent months as Washington has scaled back some forms of assistance. Countries including France, Germany, and the United Kingdom have expanded aid commitments amid concerns that a prolonged conflict could further destabilize the region.

Meanwhile, Britain unveiled a new package of sanctions aimed at Russia’s so-called “shadow fleet,” a network of vessels used to transport oil and gas exports while avoiding Western restrictions.

The measures also target financial networks accused of helping Moscow circumvent sanctions imposed since the invasion began. Several of the vessels identified are reportedly linked to Russia’s efforts to export liquefied natural gas from the Arctic LNG 2 project, which has been subject to international restrictions.

The renewed focus on Ukraine followed one of the largest Russian aerial assaults in recent months. Just hours before summit discussions began, Russian forces launched hundreds of drones and dozens of missiles against major Ukrainian cities. The attacks killed at least 11 people, damaged infrastructure, and sparked fires, including at a significant religious landmark.

The strikes came shortly after Trump held separate telephone conversations with both Zelenskyy and Russian President Vladimir Putin. Those discussions underscored continuing efforts by Washington to find a pathway toward negotiations, although little concrete progress has emerged.

During the 2024 presidential campaign, Trump repeatedly stated that he could bring the war to an end within 24 hours of returning to office. Since assuming the presidency, however, he has acknowledged that achieving a settlement has proven far more difficult than anticipated. Diplomatic initiatives have repeatedly stalled, and both sides remain deeply divided on key issues, including territorial control, security guarantees, and future military arrangements.

Ukraine also reached an important milestone in its long-term strategic ambitions by formally launching membership negotiations with the European Union. The process is expected to take years and will require extensive political, legal, and economic reforms. Ukrainian officials view eventual EU membership as an important guarantee of stability and prosperity after the war.

Kyiv continues to seek membership in the NATO, which many Ukrainian leaders consider the strongest possible security guarantee. However, the Trump administration has maintained that NATO membership is not currently under consideration, while several alliance members remain reluctant to advance Ukraine’s application while active conflict continues.

Although Ukraine dominated much of the summit’s political agenda, developments involving Iran also remained a major topic of discussion. Trump said he would be open to submitting the newly negotiated U.S.-Iran agreement to Congress for review, arguing that lawmakers should have an opportunity to examine the arrangement.

The president made the remarks during meetings with regional leaders attending the summit, including Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. Both Gulf leaders were invited to participate in discussions because of the region’s central role in ongoing diplomatic and security efforts.

Trump also voiced frustration over continuing clashes involving Israel and the Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah in Lebanon. He suggested that prolonged military operations risk undermining broader diplomatic achievements connected to the emerging agreement with Iran and warned that continued instability could complicate efforts to secure lasting peace across the region.

European leaders attending the summit echoed calls for rapid action to restore normal shipping operations through the Strait of Hormuz. Rising energy prices caused by disruptions in the waterway have weighed on economies around the world, increasing pressure on governments to secure a lasting solution.

French President Emmanuel Macron said France and its partners were prepared to act quickly to help reopen the strategic maritime route and restore stability to global energy markets. France and Britain have both advocated for international efforts aimed at guaranteeing maritime security and ensuring commercial traffic can safely resume.

The summit brought together leaders from the G7 nations — United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom — along with invited leaders from countries including Brazil, India, Kenya, and South Korea.

As the summit concluded another day of meetings, the message from Western leaders was increasingly clear: with tensions in the Gulf appearing to ease, attention is once again shifting toward the war in Ukraine, where the search for a diplomatic breakthrough remains elusive despite mounting international pressure and years of devastating conflict.

Original article