A newly signed measure sends a congressional redistricting proposal to voters amid ongoing legal disputes over process and timing.

By yourNEWS Media Newsroom

Newly inaugurated Virginia Gov. Abigail Spanberger has signed legislation authorizing a statewide referendum on congressional redistricting, a move that would allow the General Assembly to redraw U.S. House district lines mid-decade and potentially alter the current partisan balance of the state’s delegation.

Under the existing court-drawn map, Virginia’s 11 congressional districts are divided between six Democrats and five Republicans. Projections cited by political analysts indicate that, if voters approve the referendum and lawmakers subsequently redraw the lines, the delegation could shift to as many as 10 Democratic-leaning districts and one Republican-leaning district, with Southwest Virginia’s 9th District remaining the most reliably Republican seat.

Spanberger signed the bill Friday, formally setting an April 21 referendum date. She has publicly stated she will not block the proposal and will allow voters to decide whether to grant the legislature authority to replace the current map.

The measure comes amid unresolved legal controversy. Last month, Tazewell County Circuit Court Judge Jack Hurley Jr. issued a ruling finding that lawmakers failed to follow required constitutional procedures when advancing the redistricting amendment. In his decision, Hurley said the General Assembly did not provide the mandated 90-day public notice before voting on the proposal and attempted to move it forward during a 2025 special session while early voting for the November election was already underway. The ruling blocked any referendum from taking effect until after the 2027 House of Delegates election, though subsequent legislative action has continued.

The dispute centers on efforts by Democratic lawmakers to revisit Virginia’s voter-approved Bipartisan Redistricting Commission, which was created to limit partisan control over map-drawing. The proposed amendment would shift that authority back to the legislature for congressional districts, allowing mid-decade changes rather than waiting for the next census cycle.

Supporters argue the referendum provides voters a direct say in how congressional boundaries are drawn, while critics warn it could open the door to increased partisan influence over elections ahead of the 2026 midterms.

Reaction to the signing circulated widely online. In a video shared on social media, commentator Paul A. Szypula wrote that the governor had signed “a redistricting referendum that will take VA’s current US House seat split of 6D/5R and make it 10D/1R,” adding, “Every red state needs to redistrict and do it right now,” in a post published on X.

If approved by voters, the referendum would authorize lawmakers to redraw congressional districts mid-decade, replacing the current court-imposed map. Legal challenges over the process and timing of the amendment are expected to continue as the referendum date approaches.

Original article