@a2zpractical991 Wurtz Reaction – Class 12 Chemistry | Maharashtra Board HSC In this video, we will learn the Wurtz Reaction in a simple and easy-to-understand way. This is an important reaction from Class 12 Organic Chemistry and is useful for Maharashtra Board HSC Chemistry preparation. 📌 Topics Covered: What is Wurtz Reaction? General reaction and equation Role of Sodium (Na) Role of dry ether Preparation of higher alkanes Important examples Important points for HSC Board Exam 🎯 Perfect for Class 12 Chemistry | Maharashtra Board | HSC Board Exam Preparation. 🔥 Hashtags #WurtzReaction#WurtzReactionClass12#Class12Chemistry#12thChemistry#OrganicChemistry#MaharashtraBoard#HSC#HSC Chemistry #Chemistry#HSCBoardExam#ChemistryImportantReactions#Alkanes#OrganicChemistryClass12 🏷️ YouTube Tags wurtz reaction, wurtz reaction class 12, wurtz reaction class 12 chemistry, wurtz reaction Maharashtra board, wurtz reaction HSC, wurtz reaction mechanism, wurtz
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Video Summary
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This video provides a simplified guide to Halogen Derivative reactions, specifically focusing on the Wurtz, Wurtz-Fittig, and Fittig reactions. The instructor uses short formulas and examples to demonstrate how to double carbon chains or combine aromatic rings using sodium and dry ether.
Hello kids, how are you all?
You don't understand this important topic of Halogen Derivatives.
Like Verge Reaction
which is very much in the Board Examination
So let's assume it as a fix.
that it has come because it comes
Let's see how to divide Verge Reaction
and how you must study
First of all, let me tell you
Verge Reaction has three types.
Verge Reaction, Verge Fitting Reaction
And finally, we will see only the Fitting Reaction
First, I will tell you a short trick of Verge.
which don't tell anyone
Let me tell you a quick trick about Verge.
which I had promised you
You have to listen carefully.
Verge Reaction's short trick is
REX
plus 2NA
plus REX
Will all the children remember?
REX plus 2NA plus REX
In the presence of
You must remember Dry Ether.
Will you remember?
What will happen in this reaction now?
Listen carefully
If sodium is positive and X is negative
Do you know or not?
R is plus and X is minus
Sodium is a metal and A is positive.
So one sodium is with one X.
and other Sodium is with other X
So what will it make?
2NAX
First you will get
2NAX
NA plus and X minus
R and R will join
It will be the longest chain.
Sir, I understand this.
You have told me the formula.
Verge Reaction's formula is
REX plus 2NA plus REX
in the presence of dry ether
So R and R will combine.
and 2NAX will come out
Let me show you an example
You will understand very well
Instead of R
You can take any group of Methyl
like Ethyl, Propyl, 6-Carbon
or anything
and in the presence of X
I have taken chlorine.
plus 2NA
and in the presence of X
I have taken chlorine.
and in the presence of R
I have taken CSP.
According to the reaction's formula
You have to change the things.
according to the formula
Don't forget
Dry Ether
This is a catalyst.
Dry Ether
What can occur in this reaction?
You have told me
NaCl, NaX
will come out
Tell me what will come out?
2NaCl will come out
What will remain?
R and R will join
CSP and CSP will join
This will become
Ethane
From where will it become ethane?
Methyl
What is the name of this carbon?
Methyl chloride
Will you get this question in the exam?
You won't get this
Methyl chloride to ethane
How can you increase 1 carbon?
You know the formula.
Methyl chloride to 2NA
Again Methyl Chloride
You can double the carbon chain
Methyl chloride has been converted
What remains?
Methyl chloride in butane
Methyl chloride in hexane
It will be double.
You have understood the word "reaction."
Now we will study the fitting reaction.
Listen carefully
Everything will be the same
I will tell you the changes.
What was the formula for word reaction?
Yes, sir
RX plus 2NA
plus RX
This was it.
Here, you are the only one who needs to make the change.
Instead of RX
You have to take ARX
What will you take?
ARX
AR
ARX
In the presence of
Dry Ether
What are the possible reactions?
Yes, sir
NAX
2NAX
What remains?
Ring is left
We have to write the R group by combining
I have written an R group by combining
If you ask me to provide a general formula
I have done it.
If you ask me to do an example
I have done it.
Instead of R, you have taken CS3
Instead of X, you have taken chlorine.
2NA
Rather than RX
ARX
Instead of AR, you have taken Aromatic.
NaCl
In the presence of
Dry Ether
NaCl
Your main product
will be chlorine
In your board examination
multiple time question
has been asked
What has been asked?
How will you produce chlorine?
Ring with CS3
How will you do it?
You have to ask methyl chloride
Chlorobenzene
You have to make chlorine.
You must add a carbon chain.
You can add a carbon chain.
You have to take RX
You can do it
Methyl chloride
You can make chlorine.
Chlorobenzene
Make the choli, make the choli, you should also come here, and what did Ford promise? The reading lesson has already become a reaction.
Show me the Pachha; there was both a valve and a fitting, so you took one can and one ring. Here, there's only a fitting, so both the jar and the ring will come. Okay, let me show you. Just show me.
Both rings will be joined together, and when this is referred to as "bipinyl" or "dipinyl," it is pronounced as such.
How will you prepare diphenyl or biphenyl from chlorobenzene in your board examination?
If you're watching this, don't forget to follow the Atouzat Channel to keep learning chemistry like this.
And you'll also make the "Pachchon" with your friends, thanks a lot. See you in the next video.