Professor Dai Jianye 2012 Approaching Great Poets Series Approaching Li Bai (11)

This Lecture on Li Bai's Theory of Poetry er with the dominant style of his poetry Li Bai is a great poet his for poetry he also has a lot Although he did not form a theoretical form poetry theory but he is in the middle of his poetry expresses a lot about his poetry Many Perspectives on Creation and Poetic Aesthetics And these perceptions were influenced by his time also his own very clear personal characteristics in his poetry Theory Major Concentration poetic The style of writing poetry and the process of writing poetry both aspects style of writing poetry Of course, it also includes his appreciation of poetry It mainly includes these two aspects the first is Chen Zhiang Emphasizes the scheming of poetry in his commander-in-chief after Li Daka emphasized that the four should have Vigorous state and unrestrained and passionate momentum he emphasized He with Although Chen Zhiang emphasizes different aspects but they are in poetry middle of the process of emphasizing poetic style They all emphasize one feature is to emphasize the pretense of poetry He admired the style of prettiness in poetry the most beauty of poetry uh we speak english That's not what we're talking about this time about his equipment afterwards We will have facilities to preach in the future And he's like that majestic and that unrestrained style best practice Uh a lot of poetry in ancient Chinese poetry History of Poetry Creation and Poets in Ancient China often have this situation He is the one who provides a wonderful theory of poetry But once he created it, it was a mess e.g. recited speech Words have a good book called Canglang Poetry and Painting, right? Hey, he really wrote it It's wonderful His aesthetic is also amazing Including me and I tell everyone Including you will learn the Ming Dynasty For example, ex-wife and wife so he said For example, he emphasizes writing in Qin and Han Dynasties, right? poetry pen sage tang In fact, his aesthetic is very sublime But his creation is a mess creative mess Then Li Bai is different from them Li Bai is not like the hype that words say Really insightful Of course we can understand, right? often theorists People who lecture on novel creation in universities to teach him to write novels That's messed up, right? Um But Li Bai's situation is different he is mainly a great poet many of his poets It is a summary of the experience through his creation A summary of creative experience Well, in his poetry, he emphasizes lyricism And the emphasis is to express a heroic passion on this point very characteristic besides his second point He emphasized the fourth brother He emphasizes the natural beauty of the fourth brother aesthetically Emphasize the beauty of the genius of the fourth brother here If you are interested in watching Gufeng No. 35 I have a few words here He said the ugly girl was Xiaoping Royal Kingslin Shi Benbu Chic Handan people a piece of music Diao Chong Shang Tian Zun several times Building wood costs three years of spirit Heroes are useless Everywhere and deep King Dayaswen All beings can't last long An De Yin Zhi Zhi pass through This poem is mainly composed of four creations in the Tang Dynasty. But a lot of them are allusions They all come from Zhuangzi Everyone knows that the ugly girl came to Xiaoping Royal for nearly 4 years It's also from Zhuangzi, right? one day The ancients said distressed Uh, the stomach hurts. Maybe he has a stomachache or a heartache. what is the reason Frowning The girl thought it was beautiful when she saw it He also went home with his brows furrowed It's so ugly when everyone sees it, right? Royal Imaki forest woods Ishimoto cloth Chic Handan people He ran to the country of Yan Run to Handan in Yan State I saw people in Handan walking very beautifully he will learn Did you learn well? Let me tell you when I come back Zhang Zi is very funny Many of his fables are really beautiful He did not learn how to walk well from Handan people Then I forgot how I got there Then I climbed back if I couldn't go back Do you understand? So he said woods stone cloth What are you laughing at Handan people Marry Fei Ranzi Feiran is the kind of gorgeous poems and articles Diao Chong Shang Tian Zun Which allusion does Diao Chong quote? who said Yang Xiong, right? What did Yang Xiong say? what is that rich Small tricks strong man not for me I'm here to tell you Um Because we are all learning from poets now I learned prose, right? Let me tell you among the ancient literati Many people look down on literati You're accomplished after your death your The name entered Wenyuan Biography Biography of Wenyuan, right? There is also a Confucian biography, right? entered Confucianism Confucian biography is the most important Enter Wenyuan Biography subword our Gu Yang Wu Ming Dynasty Gu Yangwu of the Spring Year of the Qing Dynasty said A literati argues and liu himself Liu, the chariot general of the Tang Dynasty, himself said He said don't make a name for it How could he let me be ordered by the magician If it is true, it is a literati's gift i feel ashamed I what i want to do i want to be a scholar be a thinker be a university student Yang Xiong said in his later years Because Yang Xiong is very knowledgeable he is also a linguist also an economist What happened to him in his later years? what happened suddenly He thinks writing fuzi is boring That's a trick a big man quit what is he going to study What is he imitating? he imitated confucius Imitation of the Book of Changes he wants to be a big shot want to be a big shot at this point Many people disagree with him I don't think there's a difference between the two no comparison great poets and great scholars I think the same is great and there is no comparison Destroyed in one fell swoop He is really a god It's different from Yang Xiong's original intention what is he emphasizing that carved thing The innocent beauty that is far away that natural beauty Now let's talk about the over-polished Talking about building wood for three years costs the spirit This is also an allusion from Zhuangzi Only Zhuangzi can come up with these ghost allusions say this way On a thorn bar a very sharp thorn One person bragged that I would recruit a wooden monkey I have been recruited for three years, do you understand? me like this I always ask some students to help me I told him I said you go to learn blind date It is very important to learn blind date well a lot of people i said so I'm a fellow He passed the exam for my postgraduate exam. He passed the exam. After passing the exam, he must wait for me. I said that many people helped me this year you gotta be good at blind date He said who should be on a blind date? I said anyone can get a blind date I, I, I speak from the bottom of my heart I said you can believe in whoever you are If you have done the timing in the past three years and got familiar with it then you are very successful Do you think if you have been three years contemporary literature is just familiar with the words Right, if you have to memorize for three years you say you Even an idiot knows where to get something, right? Well it's a natural thing if you After studying hard for three years, I have mastered the rote that's sad, you know I think it's so sad, right? I am not saying that contemporary literature is not as good as fruit You want a PhD in contemporary literature here, right? i don't This does not mean that contemporary literature is bad. I mean you're laying the groundwork I think the most basic things you learn are the most important including my students I keep recommending him He went to read the classics that he believed in Because he is the source of Chinese culture, right? The source of Chinese culture and in terms of articles Teacher says The Tang and Song sects I teach now have so little threat I think that China from ancient times to today including people like Lu Xun No one is better than Zhuangzi His writing is really good, right? Um well written Nothing to commend Um He still has a lot of good Only his imagination is also extremely rich ok no way Li Bai also had a deep spiritual connection with Zhuangzi Zhuangzi's many things for example Cast yourself, right? I went outside to study alone How about learning art? Kill the dragon I have learned it for several years learned everything It's useless with this family because nothing is wrong Only he can figure it out, right? what are we reading now History of the International Communist Movement I guess Toulong learned it by himself. can't find a job, right? can not find a job Uh, I think he is very beautiful and speaks very well. He said three years will give birth to spiritual heroes who are useless Everywhere and deep In addition to being able to show off to others no use So he said that he said that Daya was the king of Wen King Wen's article is the first of Daya Central Nine Functions of Beings An De Yin Zhong Zhi space of dust Where does this allusion behind come from? It's also Zhuangzi, do you remember? what is the reason Someone has a kind of white ash on their nose, right? I want that person to chop off the ashes with an ax Right That man turned against the wind and cut off the ashes Didn't hurt the skin our Li Bai said I really want to do this but can't find it now yes No one would dare to let me do this Anyway, I dare not, right? tell me to tell him to cut me Then I'm afraid he cut off his nose, right? you emphasize him he is against imitation against engraving The kind that opposes artificiality and leaves the beauty of innocence His longest poem in his life is Ten Enruichiro Shi Huai is still a friend of Jiangxia prefect Liangzai Liangzai is a person He proposes a supreme aesthetic ideal at the center It's clear water out of hibiscus natural to sculpture Um These two sentences are written very well. Shimizu out of hibiscus is really beautiful, right? natural to sculpture I think at this point only Li Dada has achieved Created by Tao Yuanming It's really natural to sculpt Natural of course according to our according to our Mr. Zhu Guangqiang's statement It is said that only Tao Yuanming built it Both Li Bai and Du Fu have a little sculpture Ratings also have a little sculpture, there is always a little trace It's the one that's under the slump The man with the thin grass sprouts without me am i this way we can discuss I think Li Bai is actually without me we're going to talk about him next Thirdly, he mainly emphasizes the creative process you put emphasis on the creative process Calligraphy that he emphasizes is a stroke of genius he doesn't let him I don't value it or even despise that kind of thing Kong Ming at this point People in the Holy Tang Dynasty and people in the late Tang Dynasty are different What Li Bai emphasized is that you see that he is River on the Pearl River Said Faith Sicheng smiles proudly and is famous as Cangzhou reading is reading Oh, it's very exciting to read Xin Han Bi Luo Scaring people to death, the three mountains and five mountains are shaken he threw the pen Shi Zeng Xiaoao Look at his smug look Lincangzhou, right? of course History books say The process of writing poems by his old man is round nose and three calls lower your nasal voice No more text, right? whether that's the case we don't know maybe a bit exaggerated So I think Du Fu's evaluation of him is the most accurate A Thousand Poems of Agility A glass of wine ah i'm here to say We will talk about Du Fu's poems next semester in Chinese history The most important thinking is tofu If you don't study tofu well you arrive study song dynasty Learn Ming, learn Qing, you can't learn anymore China's ancient poets after the Tang Dynasty After the mid-Tang Dynasty, no one did not imitate Du Fu Jiangxi failed, everyone knows that the No. 3 Middle School was removed, right? Who is the old man? Du Du Fu If you don't study, he can't do anything You can't help him if you don't study For example, his poem is missing write well together I don't see Li Shen's old Yang Huang It's so cute, everyone is stupid Deliberately fighting for talent A Thousand Poems of Agility A glass of wine These two sentences really wrote him all his life. agile Poetry hand in hand to drift a glass of wine Oh, it's good to embarrass him with four words all his life I i told you write to a person Sum up his whole life in one big word it's hard I now have a report in our liberal arts college Two professors in the School of History and Culture die want me to write I want to write about my old age It made me grab it several times and my wife couldn't get it out do you know hair is gray you have to have a bold word It is really not easy to write others out It is when he is alive that he reads that you give him a short life I often write a thin face, right? it's not easy Either he can sum it up all his life And we have to talk about quality, right? Then let's talk about fairness be right I think students of ancient literature It is very important to write couplets often train yourself to For example if you are interested in Write a couplet for my brain, right? where is your reason First, you exercise your own language ability Second, you are sensitive to voice third you will be paired You are more aware of the quality, right? Look at Tsinghua University Admissions I our Mr. Chen Yuanque took the exam Everyone knows sun walker Someone actually came out right, Mr. Hu, right? you Can you tell me at that time I said, Sun Xingzhe, can you confront Master Hu? Hey, there are many other amazing things You look at reality versus reality, right? verb to verb deep walker when is that right That's absolutely right absolutely That's unthinkable, right? And ancient on this issue our The budding elementary school students of the past Start learning pairs as soon as you enter from three sentences three word pairs four word pairs five word pairs I will write poems to you slowly I think it's important I told you before I went to college I wrote these two very well in the countryside no matter what marriage is like As soon as I wrote it, I fell in love with Tete People also say I'm a bit of a geek I I can't write well now I am not easy Be fair to them in the past I don't know quality yet nature I want to go back and look at my pairs again Quality comes naturally, right? Now that I have learned so much, I can't learn well. where is the reason Watching those ghost theories all day long no practice Hahaha ah it's true you see agile poems holding hands A glass of wine It's my father's generation It's time to shave And the Eight Immortals in Drinking Li Bai also said it very well Li Bai's Eight Poems Seems like he came when he was drinking It's really well written like this, right? Sleeping at the Restaurant in Chang'an Temple at one go Li Bai emphasized such a way of creation Xi Han Bi Luo invites May Si Cheng Xiang proud Lin Cangzhou Everyone knows that Zhou Wantang didn't emphasize it like this Cry two sentences and three twos One drink two tears Name 5 characters use all your heart Caiyin five-character sentences a few more Several scriptures, five characters of concrete and five characters, and pulling out a few whiskers You can tell if you have no talent this way, right? very bitter to write very difficult to write very bitter to write particularly difficult right now we we talked about li bai About Si Ge’s ideals and creative process Let's now look at the dominant style of Li Bai's fourth brother this is us key points The dominant style of Li Bai's fourth brother already concluded is unrestrained and elegant Bold and elegant is the dominant style of Li Bai's thinking dominant style of thinking oh me and everyone also said in the past a writer or a poet In the midst of the unity of his many styles The main features presented It's the main way style Formation of main road style is a sign of a mature writer whether an essayist novelist Look at the one posted on the gate of our liberal arts school there is one A master's student of Wai Er Foreign Network Literature I'm still a doctoral student, I read it right He tells Wolfe's novels, right? I I introduced to you last time i'm there In front of the playground Bought a copy of Wolfe's regular headrest I will tell you Wolf or depression or something a female writer right absolutely I think it is absolutely excellent simply can have It is almost possible to be with us Li Li Sanyi A lady surnamed Li Zhao Bibi It's a pity I don't know what happened to her Depression all my life i don't understand i don't understand Wolf's Essay Because I read his novels I haven't read them yet but i can't put it down I read his short essay I knew it was written by Wolfe This is called the main style I know what it smells like when I read it Hey, the history is so beautifully written clear as water his text very much He is not sensitive and delicate clear as water his essays His prose is not scumbag no scum I now put some Scholars Some writers' articles can be seen at a glance This is called language insensitivity he is insensitive to language he may not be gifted in languages your wulff has talent wulff has talent