Skin signs of diabetes

Six SKIN SIGNS OF DIABETES.

Number 1. Acanthosis nigricans.
Hyperpigmented, velvety plaques, typically affecting the neck, axillae, and other flexural areas. It is commonly associated with insulin resistance.

Number 2. Xerosis cutis
Diabetes can be associated with cutaneous dryness and pruritus, particularly in patients with poor glycaemic control.

Number 3. Poor wound healing.
Diabetes can cause delayed wound healing due to microvascular disease, neuropathy, and impaired immune function.

Number 4. Recurrent cutaneous infections
Patients with diabetes have an increased susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections, including candidiasis, cellulitis, and dermatophytosis.

Number 5. Eruptive xanthomas.
Yellowish papules or nodules that can occur in severe hypertriglyceridaemia, particularly in poorly controlled diabetes.

Number 6. Diabetic dermopathy.
Multiple small, round, hyperpigmented macules, predominantly affecting the pretibial surfaces.

This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.