Herodotus and the First Persian War

Historical Identity
Historical Identity
Sep 21, 2026

This video is about Athens, Sparta, the Ionian revolt and the Battle of Marathon. Enjoy!

More or less the entirety of this videos narrative is ripped direcetly from Herodotus' Histories books five, six and partially seven. However, for certain parts of the video I used some other ancient writers to add detail.
5.20 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 2
7.25 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 6
8.20 - Plutarch, Life of Solon 19.2
10.45 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 13
12.15 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 16
14.33 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 18
16.40 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 18
17.15 - Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 6.56
25.00 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 19
32.10 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 21
32.40 - Hall, J (2014) A History of the Archaic Greek World ca.1200-479 BCE, Blackwell Publishing ltd pg 238-239
34.22 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 21
40.20 - Plutarch, Life of Aristides 7.5
40.20 - Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 22
48.46 - Aristotle, Politics 1285a
50.17 - The kings having votes is disputed by Thycidides (1.20) who claims they had only one vote.
51.05 - Plutarch, Life of Lycurgus 6.1-2
53.07 - Aristotle, Politics 1275b
53.14 - Xenophon, Constitution of the Lacadaemonians 8.4
53.50 - Plato, Laws 4.712
56.10 - Xenophon, Constitution of the Lacadaemonians 2.8
57.15 - Xenophon, Constitution of the Lacadaemonians 2.10
57.45 - Plutarch, Life of Lycurgus 12.6
1.01.50 - Plutarch, Life of Lycurgus 28.4
1.03.25 - Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.30
1.05.45 - Plutarch, Life of Lysander 15.7
1.07.10 - Plutarch, Life of Lygurgus 16.1-2
1.07.35 - Hall, J (2014) A History of the Archaic Greek World ca.1200-479 BCE, Blackwell Publishing ltd pg 227
2.06.00 - Forsdyke, S (2001) Athenian Democratic Ideology and Herodotus' "Histories", in: The American Journal of Philology Vol. 122, No. 3, pp. 329-358. Available here: https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1562...
2.57.09 - Plutarch, Morals, Sayings of the Spartans 220.2
3.05.06 - Xenophon, Anabasis 1.8