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Blue Wave Training
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2 Video Views·Jun 26, 2025
HOW TO DO THE BACKSTROKE from the head position, the stroke, the trunk turn, the leverage, the finish and the kick. Come with me! Details change lives and there are a lot of secrets revealed here
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Today we are going to talk about the backstroke
step by step
from start to finish
so if you are a swimmer
or if you don't have the slightest idea
how to do the backstroke
come with me because I'm going to tell you everything here
I'm Ana Pinheiro and this is the channel Coração Azul
as obvious as it may seem
the backstroke
is a free backstroke
what do we need?
stay as close to the surface as possible
without sinking
neither the leg
nor the head
because in the free backstroke
if we lower the head too much
it ends up interfering
remember, we need to structure our body
in the smallest swimming area possible
to dive
so in the backstroke it's the same
have the right position of the head
because in the free backstroke
this usually happens
the leg gets too deep
because it bends the knee too much
in the backstroke
the same thing happens
because we end up bending the knee too much
so here I'm going to show you
how we can apply this
in a way that makes
our swim more fluid
with an energy saving
to flow better
and also two educational
so we can structure
better, mainly
the core
especially the upper part of the body
but there's an educational
it's very challenging
and it will require
a stronger core
so it will bring strength
and structure for nothing
stay here until the end
because details change lives
and I'll tell you everything here
so in the backstroke
the first thing we need to keep in mind
is the position of the head
it's neutral
we don't stay with the chin here
and also
it's right here
in this neutral 90 degrees
it would be straight
because 90 degrees is here
so if I were to measure
it would be 90 degrees
it's not a closed angle or an open angle
if you don't have a pool with an open angle
it's much easier
maybe to direct this
but if you don't have open angles
or a pool that doesn't have an open angle
try to leave
the head in a neutral position
ok?
structure this and go
the arm stroke
first, keep in mind
that the spin is
at the height of the shoulder
so leave at the height of the shoulder
and enter also at the height of the shoulder
we don't enter open
and don't even cross
we don't cross
like in the free swim
we don't cross hugged
so it's as if we spin
always at the exit of the water
with the thumb
and at the entrance of the water with the little finger
it's always at this height of the shoulder
do this exercise out of the water
and don't fall from the chair
please
because there was another video
that almost fell from the chair
don't fall, please
hold it in the first place
leave with the thumb
enter with the little finger
go up, pass the body a little
when it's a little above
it's not 90 degrees
it's a natural movement
turn
so we are standing here
only in this movement
with the other arm too
turn
this is the movement out of the water
of the back arm
enter with the little finger
we come to the submerged part
of the back arm
which is the pull
we need to push
us there
so it's pushing
enter with the little finger
we do this lever
it's this pull
it bends the arm
if we look at the side
it passes a little
of the shoulder line
we use the force of the back
of the scapula
we pass a little
of the side line
we pull a little back
because we get more water
with the elbow bent
so doing this force
bent here
and there's the secret
in the pull
in this finalization here
it's like we're throwing to our foot
the water
and this finalization
it's almost to the bottom of the pool
why? for us to use all our triceps
because otherwise we stop in the middle
we don't use all our finalization
and it's important to use
otherwise we shorten the finalization
of the back arm
just like in the free swim
remember that if it doesn't come out before
and we need this finalization
but with the hand like I showed in the other video
so we use all this finalization
in the back swim too
we do like this
we use this finalization
and it comes out with the thumb
so we do
the hand almost does like this
it's very fast this movement
I used all my triceps
if I don't do this turn
I don't use
if I do like this
look at the finalization I lose
if I don't do this turn
so do this turn
finish it and come out with the thumb
finish it
focus on the finalization
it's what you can do
I know you have the
coffee pot
which is my coffee gift
but it's working
so let's go
it's very important
this detail
it's a detail that changes lives
because we can take advantage
for each hug this finalization
you can realize
do this out of the water, do this test
if we only do the hug
and don't finish
we miss this end of triceps
we have this movement
we have this strength
and it continues in the propulsion
so we don't break this propulsion
we continue
and in what we already go out
to do, got it?
I apologize if this footage
causes any torture
but what I wanted to bring here
I held the camera in my right hand
and I wanted to bring this finalization
for you to realize
how you can see the bottom of the pool
finished
the rhythm with the leg
the synchronization
is what will make you more comfortable
if you need more leg
to keep a structure up there
then hit more leg
keep hitting the leg
and find what will flow better for you
quantity of arms with the leg
this is the synchronization
now, the trunk rotation
on the back side
is part of what I said
about the thumb with the little finger
and this shoulder structure
so we really
go out with a lot of rotation
it's like free swimming
it's a rotation that
went out with the thumb
we rotated here
rotated here
while it came in with the little finger
it's already coming out here
it came in with the little finger and it's already coming out
so there's all this movement
all this trunk rotation
the hip
it stays in place
now pointing up
it doesn't move
it will obviously make a natural
body rotation
but we don't rotate
we separate
make the trunk rotation
and on the back side
goes out with the thumb
goes in with the little finger
make this lever
it's extremely important
it's like we take water
hug the water
make this affection in the water
and then also remember the palm trees
from free swimming
one of them that was on the back
so it's this palm tree that we do here
I'll leave the card here
it's very important to see
because it will give you this structure
for all the strokes
because in the backstroke we apply this
we pull and make this lever
here with the triceps
then remember
to keep the fluctuation
try to keep the hip pointing there
as if there was a
thread that pulled on the hip
and took you to heaven
think there's a thread tied like this
on the hip
there's a thread tied on the hip
it's not on the waist
it's on the hip
then I can already
structure better
no, it's true, my hip was sinking
I was bending
if you fall the hip
it looks like this
if we have a thread that ties and pulls
imagine, there's a thread pulling
can you see?
I tied the thread on the hip
I pulled the thread
so we're like this in the water
the legstroke, again, is the same thing
as the free stroke, we don't bend
we'll be like this with the leg
here is the sky
here is the water, we're on our backs
so the legstroke, we don't bend
doing a posterior force
to bend the leg
like this, no
the legstroke comes from the hip
it comes from the hip, it continues here
in the movement there, the legstroke is like this
we do it, do it, do it
and to train
we do it, or on the wall
as I demonstrate here
we keep our hand on the wall
legstroke, legstroke, legstroke
remembering to do
this activation on the hip
and not on the knee
the activation is on the hip
glute activation, from the hip
and the legstroke, the legstroke is straight
relaxed ankle, later I'll make a video
about the ankle, just the legstroke
or you do the legstroke
from the back, thinking
about the activation of the streamline
that I showed in the other video
the arm behind the ear
always firmly
activating all the muscles of the body
without doing the legstroke like this
forgetting here, because there are already some meters
that we already do this activation
see the difference between doing a leg like this
and doing a leg like this
are details that are very important
glute activation
do the legstroke already activating the hip
25 meters, then you can rest a little
and then do another 25 meters
or already do 50
in your training volume
you can also do a side leg exercise
because the side leg exercise
it will bring you strength
a structure
and a good hip activation too
and then we go to the educational
the first educational
are the separated arms
which is for us to focus a lot
on the trunk spin, on the hand exit
with the thumb, on the entry
with the little finger, on the lever
and at the end
like it or not, we think
in practically everything
in the legstroke, but we are paying attention
only on one side, because we will do only one arm
25 with one arm
25 with the other arm
mentalize all the steps
of the arm stroke
because we will not have the structure of the other arm
so it will require a concentration
for us to keep a fluctuation
very important this educational
the second is very challenging
because we will stay with the arm standing up
and will rotate an arm
until it gets up again
and then it will rotate another arm until it gets up again
with the arm standing here
we obviously tend to sink
we are putting weight there
we are putting a change of structure
we create friction
it will make it very difficult
but making it difficult
and we isolating the movement
one arm
then another arm
we can focus, we can structure better
and it will bring a lot of strength
and structure to the nose too
the back later will be easy
it will be fluid
it will be like this
only in the twist
energy saving
for us to flow better
swim lighter
and go further
thank you for being here
and until the next video
