Enroll onto our Annual History Program from only $10. Discover two of the most dynamic centuries within Muslim History, through regular lectures and group sessions.
New Courses for 2024
(1) The Umayyad Kingdom | A Study of Islam's First Dynasty (2) Shadow History | A Review of the Muslim World in the 20th Century
[Music]
the Turkish armies are in Retreat and
general Allenby is in Hot Pursuit he
wants to destroy as much of the enemy as
he can while he has the upper hand he
knows there is plenty of fight left in
the Turks they may be retreating but
they are not giving up instead of
continuing his drive to the north
ellenby turns to the east toward the
holy city of Jerusalem the symbolic
history of that ancient city sacred to
Christians Muslims and Jews is more
important at the moment than another
great Victory against the
Turks Lloyd George has already told
alanb to take Jerusalem before
Christmas the religious significance is
not lost on Christians among the British
troops fors Tin Lizzy's PL through the
sand hills and raced along the coast
tracks where Pharaoh's War chariots had
traveled a deric tank lay in no man's
land within rifle shot of where Samson's
primitive weapon of the Jawbone of an
ass had proved more
deadly well you know in some respects it
was a crusade uh but Allenby is really
sensitive about this because he doesn't
want it to be called a crusade a lot of
his soldiers were mus
I mean his labor force uh for example he
also had Indian trips and so he doesn't
want this sort of Christian versus
Muslim conflict and he just doesn't want
to call that at all but you couldn't
help but be aware if you were a British
soldier that you were going into
Bethlehem or that you were getting
closer to Jerusalem and so even though
Allan be doesn't want it really talked
about as a crusade you know some of the
rank and file uh did think that way way
and I think it it was some motivation
for some of these these British soldiers
on a night of rain and bitter cold
British forces attacked the holy city of
Jerusalem on December 7th
1917 the enemy offered strong resistance
at first but they are only 15,000 men
against overwhelming enemy
numbers they begin to withdraw from the
city four centuries of Ottoman rule have
come to an end
on December 11th General Allan B enters
Jerusalem on foot out of respect for the
city he is the 34th conqueror of
Jerusalem in its long volatile Past
after a campaign that has lasted 40 days
and 40 nights with the loss of 18,000
men the British soldiers have delivered
a Christmas present to their
nation in the city elen delivers a proc
clamation to the crowd and dignitaries
gathered since your city is regarded
with affection by the adherence of three
of the great religions of
mankind and its soil has become
consecrated by the prayers and
pilgrimages of multitudes of devout
people of those three religions for many
centuries therefore do I make it known
to you that every sacred building
Monument holy spot shrine
or customary place of Prayer of
whatsoever form of the three religions
will be maintained and protected
according to the existing customs and
beliefs of those to whose faiths they
are
sacred the Turks lose 255,000 men in the
struggle that began October
31st they are down but not out and still
hold a strong defensive line from the
Mediterranean to the Dead
Sea but peace still lies somewhere
beyond its
walls sound and graphic action current
events of the
[Music]
world
[Music]
St
[Music]
la
[Music]
he
[Music]
oh
[Music]
e
[Music]
as you've seen in the video very short
video but it encapsulates pretty much
everything that happened for the Muslim
World especially when talk of Palestine
December the 11th is a date we should
keep in mind in the same way September
11th is important to the Western
Hemisphere December the 11th is our date
that was a time when the actual fet
compy was done and you could almost say
Palestine was ripped out of the body and
given away so it's an important it's an
important important chapter I know some
of you said it's it's painful to watch
but you have to watch these things you
need to witness it you need to open your
eyes to what actually happened uh and
there's a lot more behind those events
in fact a month before that Bal for
already sent a letter to Roth child Lord
rust child in the UK offering him
Palestine so it was already known that
in in within a few weeks we're going to
have Palestine this was effectively just
a
ceremonial cherry on the top cherry on
top of the cake effectively they already
knew that had it and in part it was
because of the Muslims being complicit
with the British that this was possible
the Arab Revolt that was happening in
Medina and in the hijaz diverted ottoman
gods and made them busy in that respect
it so they couldn't defend fully
Palestine but also within Alan's Army
there were many Muslims who accompanied
him welcome to history Yun the world's
leading online learning platform
specializing in is Islamic history
discover the history Yun mobile app and
participate in regular live and
interactive seminars and tune in
directly from your handset from anywhere
in the world enjoy instant access to a
growing catalog of OnDemand streaming
content exclusive to the platform
accessible from a variety of devices
including desktops tablets and cell
phones connect instantly with our Global
community of History enthusiasts via our
private Community Forum to find out more
about our online history programs and
resources visit our website today at
www.history.com