Electrical Product used in Electrical wiring In this video we are going to learn about different different electrical device which are commonly used in electrical starter and in electrical Panel.
Hello friends,
welcome to the Electrical Technician channel. Friends, through today's
video, we are going to understand what is the
name of all the electrical devices which are used in the industry and how can
we use that device. Why do they do it in the industry,
as you can see here, I have
many
electrical devices installed on this panel, so
first of all we start at the bottom,
which you know, as you
know. This type of MCB is also used in our homes. The
full form of MCB is Miniature Circuit
Breaker. If
we use this device, then through it we
get protection from overload and short circuit. It is a
type of
electrical device through which we
turn on the power supply and
also turn off the power supply.
Apart from MCB, this type of electrical device is used in our homes.
This is the electrical device. We call this device It is
called RCCB, its full form
is Residual Current Circuit Breaker.
If we install this device in our house, then
in this condition, if someone accidentally
touches the phase supply, that is, if someone
gets electric shock, then immediately This
RCCB is the complete circuit
i.e. it switches off the power supply.
Apart from this, there is also MCB of this type.
If we combine both of them then
this device
will be formed. There is a device, we call this device
RCBO, this is RCBO, its
function is to provide protection from overload show circuit
and at the same time it also
provides protection from electric shock.
Now if we go next to this here,
then we have It is a double pole
MCB, apart from this here also we have
RCBO. In this RCBO
you will see that here it is different for phase supply and a
different color has been given for neutral supply.
Two different colors have been given here
because our There is protection, that
protection is done only in the phase supply,
you will
not get any protection in the neutral supply, only here the
neutral power supply is there, it switches on and off
only. There is no protection in the neutral power supply, there is protection only in the phase supply. That's
why a little color
coding has been done here. Now if
you look next to this, there is a contractor installed here.
I will wait for a while and tell you what is installed above it. First of all, let me
take it out and first of all,
about the contractor. Let us understand,
see friends, there are many motors in the industry, there are
machines which we have to
switch on and off, so to switch on and
off any motor of any machine, we
use this type of contractor. There is an
MCB, the work of that MCB is only to switch the power supply
on and off and to switch
it on and off, we switch it on and off manually,
but if you install this type of contactor,
then in this condition, this contactor of
ours can be switched on even from a distance.
Apart from this, by using a contractor,
we also get a lot of protection and benefits,
which I will
not explain to you in much detail here, at this
time you should understand that
through that contractor, we It works to switch the power supply on and off,
meaning it is a type of
switch and
we use this switch for high current,
meaning to control the current where more current will flow.
To switch on and off we use this type of
contactor. Now
we need AO NC in the control wiring of this type of contactor
and if the
NOC above our contactor is less then we do this. We
can also use this
NNC contact by connecting it to the contractor. If we want, we can
remove it from here and if we want, we
can use it by placing it here. If we
connect it, its
entire working will be done
with the contractor only, that is, this Adam
Block, we call it Adam Block, so what will
be the Adam Block, this Adam Block of ours
only works as AO, NC, what is NOC? What
happens is that if you do not understand then
I have made a video of it. To watch that video,
you can click on the button below. Okay, now apart from this,
this type
of device is installed on top of this contractor. This device is
our timer. It is a type of
timer with addon block. Let
me pause and tell you about it.
Before this, understand about a timer as
you will see above. There is a timer here.
This is the time timer. We use this timer to
control something according to a time.
Suppose you have a motor and we have to
run that motor only for half an hour,
then for that we use this type of timer. We connect it,
what will happen is that the timer will switch off our
power supply after half an hour
or if we want, we can also use
this timer to start the motor after half an hour,
then whatever the timer is, it is the
timer. To
start a machine after a particular time or to turn
off the machine after a particular time, we use this device, which
means that if we
use a timer, then this timer is the same
timer. You can see another form of it here. To
operate this timer,
we have to provide power supply,
but to
operate this timer, we only have to
switch on the contactor as soon as the
contactor starts. Time
counting will also start. This type of
timer comes in on delay and off delay.
This timer is installed here, it is on
off delay, you will see that it is written here
off delay and next to this you will see here. There is
another timer installed on it and this timer
is ours On Delay, you can see here it is
written on it, what is On Delay On Delay
Timer and Off Delay Timer and
what is the difference between them, if you
want to learn. If yes, then I have made a video of this also,
you will get the link on the I button,
okay, here you will see, I have
another device here, this
device is a device that protects against voltage,
as you must have seen in
ours. The power supply that comes in homes,
sometimes increases,
sometimes decreases, which means that the
voltage becomes high and sometimes the voltage
becomes low, so to protect from high voltage and
from low voltage. We
use this type of device.
We call this device voltage
monitoring relay or voltage protection
device. Next to this, there is a
pulse relay. The function of this relay is to
turn it on and off, which means that when
Our switch is similar to
this, in this also we have to provide power supply. If we provide
power supply,
it will turn on once and after
providing power supply for the second time,
it will turn off, meaning that if we provide one If you
give a pulse signal once, it will turn on
and after giving a pulse signal the second time, it will
turn off. The
device next to it here is also our
contractor, meaning that the way this one is a
contractor, it is same to the same. This one
is also our contractor, its working is
similar to the same contractor, there is a
time switch installed next to it, which
means that there is a timer on which we
can program the time and turn any device on and off according to our time.
Display is given in this timer, which means that
it is a digital time switch. Okay, now you
will see above it, here also there
is a digital timer. In this timer, we can
easily program the time and turn on or
off any device according to the time.
Here we have MCB, this is our
timer. This type of timer is mostly
used to switch on and off the street lights.
However,
I have already made the video of all these electrical devices
if you want. If you
want to know about any of these devices,
then
you can watch my video by going to youtube2, you will have to
search a little but
you will get different videos for each device, that
means here. You will get the video of this timer,
how to use it, how to
do the wiring, you will also
get the video of this timer, this is a mechanical timer,
how does the working of this timer work,
how to do the wiring.
Apart from this, friends,
I would like to tell you that if you
want to learn electrical wiring, then
I have created a course
with the help of which you can easily learn the
wiring of any electrical panel or wiring of any starter.
So, if you
want to learn electrical wiring, then for
this you can download my electrical technician
app.
I have given the link to download the app
in the description along with the
course of electrical wiring. I have
given the link in the description and you
can join the course by clicking on it. Now let us
understand about the other devices as well,
as I
told you a little while ago, to protect from over voltage and under voltage,
we We use a device
which we call
voltage monitoring relay. The same device is
installed here. In this device we get
protection from over voltage, under voltage and over current.
Apart from this, there is a digital timer here. The
entire functioning of our device is
similar to that of our timer, that is,
whatever programming we do,
our device will switch on and off according to that programming. There is a
VMR installed here, which is this one, there is also a timer here,
apart from this. You will see that this
device is installed here,
we call this device fuse, this entire
part is called fuse holder
and inside it we put the fuse, in
this way it is the fuse of the fuse.
Our work is like same-to-same MCB, which
means that in the condition of over current and show circuit,
this fuse will get blown,
so in the industry,
we use this type of fuse holder to install the fuse,
I have included it again here.
I give it and close it, there
is a volt meter next to it. In this volt meter
you can measure the voltage of all three phases R Y B
and
in this volt meter you can measure the voltage of only one phase. If you
want, you can measure the face to face voltage
or you can measure the face to neutral
voltage. In both the conditions,
our voltmeter will be useful.
Apart from this, here also I have a lot of
fuse holders inside which the fuse is already
installed. This is our over
voltage under voltage protection relay, which
I told you, here is the
frequency meter, meaning what is the frequency of the power supply that comes in our house.
If you want to check it,
then use this frequency
meter. Apart from this, there is an
ammeter and voltmeter through which we
can measure both current and voltage.
Now here is the relay. The working of relay
is also like same to same contactor, which
means that relay is also a kind of switch
but We use this switch for low
current, that is, if a
current of one or two amperes is flowing, then
we will use this relay at that place. In
most of the conditions,
we use the relay in the control circuit.
If you want to understand about it in detail, then
I have made a video there, you
can go and watch it. Apart from this, you will
see that there is a timer installed here, I have already
told about it, there is an indication
lamp here, which means that our power supply. That
three phase power supply has an
indication lamp to know whether it is coming or not, that means we connect the lamp, so
here I have an
indication lamp which is going to be mounted on the panel, which
means it is like this. This is the indication lamp which is mounted on the C channel of the TV,
this is the
indication lamp I have, it will tell the power supply of all three phases
simultaneously, apart from this you
will see that there is a surge protection device here
as you have seen.
During the rainy season, the voltage of the power supply in our house
increases a lot, due to which
all the
electrical devices in our house get burnt and get damaged,
so if such a problem occurs in your house, then
protect it.
You can use all these devices to do this,
we call it surge protection
device. Now apart from this device, here you
will see that we have photo cell relay,
photo cell relay, which is a type of
switch which It will turn on the light when it gets dark
and turn off the light when it gets bright,
as if
you have a light in a garden near you, if you want that light to turn on
automatically as soon as it gets
dark and turn off automatically as soon as it gets light.
So for that you
can use this relay, this is the photo cell
and along with this photo cell we have to connect this relay, the
work of this relay is our light which means
how much darkness there is.
We use this relay to turn on the light and after how much light there is, we
use this relay. Next to this relay you
will see that there is a star delta timer.
This timer is called only star
delta starter. It is designed for that,
so for the star delta starter
we have to use a similar type of timer.
Next to it, I have a
liquid level controller here, its work is
inside any tank. Detect the level of water and oil
and
generate the output signal according to it, which we
can use to turn on or off a pump or a motor. Now next
to this there is a digital timer.
In which we can see the time here and do
programming here.
In this timer, we
get the option of both on, delay and delay and
next to this timer, there are many other timers
installed whose work is If a device has to be switched on or off only according to the time,
then I do not explain much about all this.
You must have understood here
what is the function of the timer.
Now if you look at the timer, then
here Energy meter is installed.
If we want to measure the energy of single phase power supply, then
we
can use this energy meter for that.
However, this energy meter gets
connected with our WiFi so that we can measure its
full power. Details can be seen in the mobile.
Apart from this, there is a socket here. The
same type of socket is given here as the normal socket used in our homes.
We use this type of socket
inside the electrical panel in the industry so that
we can supply power. We can take it through this, okay,
next to it there is a motor
protection circuit breaker, that is,
MPCB, we use MPCB to
turn on or off a motor and to
protect that motor, if
we want, to protect the motor.
Use overall relay or
use MPCB, the thing will be the same,
this MPCB is
designed only for the motor, next to it
you can see the contractor, it is a
modular contractor, like this. This
contractor is the same, similarly this is
also our contractor, there is
no difference between these two contractors, the
working is same to the same, only its
design is different here, apart from this, there
is another contractor here and here near me.
Is there a Wi-Fi controller? If you want to
turn on or off any device through mobile, then for that you
can use this type of Wi-Fi controller. By using Wi-Fi
controller, we can easily control
any device. You can turn on the device through the mobile
and turn it off through the mobile itself.
You will see there is an
MCB next to it, but this MCB
is our WiFi MCB, which means
that we can control this MCB through the mobile.
Apart from this, if we use this MCB
then how much ampere current is flowing,
how much voltage is there, we
can see everything inside the mobile
here next to this WiFi MCB. The
isolator is used to
switch on and off the power supply.
This isolator is used
with solar panels.
Apart from this, if you see above, I
have other things like Here, there is a
voltage monitoring relay contactor to control the voltage.
This contactor is a little different.
We use this contactor to switch on and off the power
factor capacitor.
Here, near me. Electronic Overal
Relay is like the Overal Relay we use with the motor,
this one is also an Overal Relay but the
electronic Overal Relay
provides you more protection than that Overal Relay.
We can set the current and
here we can also set the time as
to how much time we have to switch off the motor through over relay.
Next to this
you will see that I have a
digital contactor here. I have a
flusher relay. The flusher relay is also a
type of timer which switches on and off
two motors according to the time,
meaning that if you have two motors, you have to switch
that motor on and off in alternate mode.
We use this type of flusher
relay. Next to this,
here we have a pin type timer.
Now these are all the electrical devices.
Apart from this device, I also have
many electrical devices about which
I will tell you right now. I am not telling the time,
if you all comment, sir,
tell me about the rest of the device, then I
will make a video for it, that means the
second part of this video will come. If you
all comment, then more friends, I will tell
you. I would like to tell you that if you
want to learn electrical wiring, then
join my course. I have
given you the link of the course in the description. Click on it and
join the course. I hope
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