博弈論否定進化論的叢林法則！

Do you still think that the survival of the fittest is absolutely correct? Do you still think that there is no emotion between animals and only cruel competition? In this video, we will introduce the latest large-scale polyethylene new research and black star repayment experiment At the same time, we will use the case of the bar girl to introduce the Boein theory The Boein theory, founded in the 20th century by the Nobel Prize winner John F. Business, directly challenged the 100-year status of Adan's secret economics It has also been popularized in the fields of sociology and evolutionary theory Evolutionary theory is once again facing a crisis What's going on? Let's use the case of the bar girl to understand the Boein theory In the bar, five ladies came in at the same time One is beautiful, the other four are average At this time, a boy said According to the theory of Adam Smith In competition, personal ambitions often promote the development of public interest Take the pursuit of a girl as an example at this moment If everyone pursues the most beautiful girl Then one person can succeed The rest of the people can also get the remaining girl There are different views at that time If everyone goes after the most beautiful girl Then there will definitely be a heart-to-heart fight The result is that the whole army is annihilated No one can get her After that, everyone went after her friends Other girls will not be willing to be a spare Will also refuse them Everyone will fail But if everyone does not go after the most beautiful girl And directly look for other girls So everyone can get a girlfriend This is a classic case of using cooperative shared thinking to replace cruel competitive thinking If people do not only consider their own interests when making decisions But also consider other people's decisions and overall interests Will achieve a win-win situation Otherwise everyone is a loser This is the game theory Such cases are also common in reality When Chinese entrepreneur Cao Dewang first set up the factory He met the bad competition between agents Through his interaction with the agent The agent is no longer willing to compete The manufacturer can produce better products The profit space compressed by competition has increased The agent makes more money In fact, the idea of ​​sharing benefits In the natural world, it is a state known since ancient times Every creature in the ecological circle of the earth Has a natural nature that benefits it Minerals, plants, and animal kingdoms Formed a strict system of mutual benefits No one is lost for the interests of the eye How can a moving plant have such a long-term pattern Mutual benefits between different species And there is a moral existence that exceeds human cognition between the same species In 2011, the Science Magazine published a The study of the same-sex and inter-social behavior of mice Experimenters put a mouse A in an iron cage Observe the behavior of a free-moving mouse B outside the cage This experiment re-tested 30 The behavior of the mouse B in the above scene The result found that the free-moving mouse B The number of activities around the cage increased significantly They tried everything they could to open the cage Until the rescue was successful Scientists also put mouse B Outside the empty cage that did not close mouse A Conducted a comparison test Verified that mouse B has a similar behavior Later, scientists conducted another set of experiments The experimenters put the free-moving mouse B in front of two cages One of the cages is locked by mouse A The other cage is for the mouse to eat chocolate You should know that in terms of food choice The mouse can eat at least 7 pieces of chocolate Instead of eating other ordinary foods On the one hand, it is a temptation to food On the other hand, it is a companion to suffer Guess what this mouse B will do The experimenters saw a more shocking scene The mouse B does not think of chocolate alone On the contrary, it will open two cages at almost the same speed After that, it will take out 30% of the chocolate it specializes in Share with the companion who suffered It seems that the mouse B will not abandon the same kind for food Does the mouse also have morality? In short, we see that in mice like this Mutual resonance between the same kind is a natural nature No poison and no eggs The black star also has some cooperative behavior in the wild A study was published in the U.S. National Academy of Sciences in 2017 The topic is that the black star has sacrificed personal interests to repay kindness The experiment was repeated many times with the black star The results of the experiment bring inspiration to people Experiment 1 and Experiment 2 show After the black star receives the help of the companion Will repay kindness and do more to benefit it More importantly, even if the act of repayment has to pay a high price The situation is also the same Experiment 3 shows that when the beast is the black star Seeing the companion should help himself And when faced with the risk of losing food The beast will also be touched by this act of benefiting it Become more beneficial to it More willing to help others when their interests are damaged From this experiment we see Even animals have the ability to give up their interests to help their companions Make selfless behavior And an individual's act of benefiting it can positively affect other individuals Also make actions to benefit it The natural world is full of wonders Our knowledge of it is too shallow The theory of Bo changed the simple understanding of the laws of nature in the past Explained why the natural world is rich and colorful Genetic species will not become the majority because of natural selection If the species will not disappear completely Also explained why Thinking for others is thinking for yourself If the individual only works for himself May have nothing And when you work for yourself You can consider that others will achieve prosperity and win-win This kind of win-win law is the progress of economics It is also a law that the natural world has known since ancient times It is even better than people in Chinese traditional culture The embodiment of win-win philosophy It can be said that the survival of the fittest in evolutionary theory Completely from the perspective of struggle to see everything is outdated Win-win is the norm of the natural world Today's sharing is here See you next time