Máy móc hiện đại 4.0 đã thay đổi nền nông nghiệp thế giới như thế nào?

Modern 4.0 machines have changed the world of agriculture. Hello everyone! As we all know, the history of the development of society goes hand in hand with the rapid development of science and technology, which is at the top of the industrial revolution. So far, humanity has gone through 3 revolutions, and is currently carrying out the 4.0 industrial revolution, marked by the exquisite combination of digital technology, biotechnology and physics to create smart production. In the digital technology race, agriculture has never been left out. It's been a long time since the time of the buffaloes. Today, farmers are the owners of their fields, through the support of powerful machines. What machines are being used in the field? What is the real impact and effect of them? 4.0 Agriculture will take you to explore in detail in today's video. Don't take your eyes off the screen, there are a lot of interesting things waiting for you there. 1. Applying sensors to connect objects in most agricultural farms IoT, Internet of Things The first 4.0 technology applied to agriculture must be related to the super-hot cooling of these small and hollow sensors. Not as big as giant harvesters, nor as massive as a computer system that manages crops in a statue. Tiny in the palm of your hand, but their power will really surprise you. To put it simply, this system will include small devices connected from clouds, surveys and temperature, humidity to crops and farms. Sensors and smart devices are connected and automatically controlled throughout the agricultural production process. Helps respond to climate change, improve the environment where crops. Digital technologies can help farmers make more creative decisions about time and which plants, as well as time to grow and where to sell crops. It's called IoT, because it allows many specialized devices to connect and communicate with each other under the operation of a single control center. Farmers can bring this super-modern machine system into many stages of cropping and harvesting. The monitoring and control system via the Internet can automatically control humidity, watering, fertilization, help farmers monitor crops from afar. 4.0 farmers have completely changed their perception. If in the past we used to see them in the form of old shoes, hats, brown shirts. Today, farmers appear with super-smart sensing devices. They even just need to sit at home and still be able to know if their field has been watered or not. 2. Applying robots instead of taking care of crops. Since ancient times, with the application of primitive agricultural products, our farmers have had a hard time. It takes a lot of effort, as well as labor. However, today, with robots that know how to farm and support smart production, farmers no longer have to do heavy work, but still have up to 10 times more productivity than manual labor. Robots operating in a system that has been standardized, like a real farmer, have excellent work efficiency and excellent accuracy. Thanks to this, farmers can save time, labor, and make farming work more difficult, more difficult, and much simpler. Agricultural robot technology will participate in the automation of agricultural production processes, such as landing, planting, caring, grazing, harvesting, agricultural transportation in paddy fields, or taking care of crops in paddy fields. Experts have proven that, thanks to the use of robots, the labor efficiency is 50-70 times higher than manual labor. You are now watching a robot working on a farm. Not only does it help the paddy fields in time, the robot is also very good in terms of technology, such as the even spacing of the paddy fields, helping the trees to take advantage of the light well, not being too thick or too far from each other, the depth is just right, contributing to increasing the output of the harvest of the season. These advanced tools, robot systems, and precise operations allow farms to become more profitable, effective, safe, and environmentally friendly. Agricultural robots pave the way for sustainable agriculture, a cloud-based agriculture that we dream of. In other words, when the paddy fields have no people, but still produce super high agricultural output. 3. Applying drones You are watching a drone operating and covering a paddy field. If you don't know, drones are used to collect crop data from above. They look small, but they are capable of examining the data of farms, then analyzing and giving suggestions on how to help farmers manage farms correctly. Drones are also used to collect data from paddy fields on land or under water. They go to places where farmers can't directly check and determine. Using drones to help producers save and take the initiative in time, reduce costs, farmers no longer have to worry about depending on labor. With this valuable machine, farmers will officially say goodbye to a rainy agricultural field, because all the information about weather, temperature, are collected in a very uniform system. Not finished yet. Automatic drones also have the function of spraying medicine on the field, with higher efficiency than conventional hand sprayers. With a 15-liter sprayer, the largest sprayer has 2 hectares of plants in just 10 minutes, 50 times higher efficiency than traditional sprayers. The flow rate, spraying speed, latitude, measured by smart computing, will automatically flow on the cloud-based computer system. Can you believe it? Farmers' work is now very simple. They just need to press the start button and set up a map of the full area on a smart phone. Then just follow the plane through the phone screen. No need for any controls. Really convenient and quick to surprise, right? 4. A series of machines that know how to farm. Farmer 4.0 Nhan Tanh There are 8 machines with special features that serve the effective search process of farmers. Owning these machines helps the production process be lighter and more effective. Let's take a look at these special machines. The first one is a land-sweeper. This is a machine that helps the user to sweep the land, make fresh soil instead of simple tools such as a buffalo, a hoe, a hoe, a shovel. This device is capable of making fresh soil quickly, and it usually belongs to the vehicle type, so the user just needs to control the machine to make soil in a large area without spending too much effort. The second is a sprayer. Because people directly spray pesticides or toxic chemicals, it can seriously affect health. However, when using modern sprayers, the user does not need to directly interact with the chemicals for hours, and the working time is also faster. Sprayers are used to spray medicines, fertilizers, help make the soil greasy, partially make the plants grow well, and avoid pests. The third is a sowing machine. It can be said that this is a great invention, and it is suitable for a country with a large number of rice fields like ours. Sowing machines help farmers not to spend a lot of labor costs. They will do this work automatically in a very scientific way. Young rice fields are planted straight, convenient for the process of taking care of rice. Farmers are safe thanks to the irrigation system. The irrigation system in the garden is connected to the digital processing unit on the phone software. Therefore, no matter where the farmers are, they can also control the irrigation system for the trees. Saving water is very necessary in agricultural production. If the irrigation system is carried out by directly spraying manure into the plant, the worker finds it difficult to control the amount of water that flows out of the soil, and often causes sludge, polluting the nutrients in the soil. On the contrary, a small irrigation system will help reduce the amount of water coming there. A series of agricultural harvesting machines that every farmer longs for. Did you know that advanced modern agricultural harvesting machines are gradually being replaced by people in the process of harvesting agricultural products? Below are agricultural harvesting machines that are both fast, effective, easy to operate and use, which every farmer longs to have the opportunity to own. The universal rice harvesting machine has solved many difficult problems for farmers that meet the necessary requirements of agricultural production. The rice harvesting machine is now often a self-operating machine or connected to a tractor. Modern rice harvesting machines now all have the function of picking up broken rice, cutting and rolling, and can be adapted to terrain of 10 degrees and different types of soil. It can be said that the joy of the rice harvester is waiting for the ripe rice to be harvested, throwing the rice harvester into the garden and close your eyes and listen to the rustling sound of the rice harvester. In the above film, the farmers are holding the rice harvester and throwing them into a strange machine. It is difficult to find a more accurate way to describe this giant monster besides the word rice harvester. Not only is it limited in harvesting, every step in the process of farming requires a high level of work. When the size of the rice harvester has developed to the extent that people have to submit, many advanced machines have been created to ensure productivity. Thus, we have seen that the rice harvester team and the Internet of Things have paved the way for a completely new direction for agriculture, following a completely different color for agriculture around the planet. From here, an accurate agricultural land will be formed and automatically without the direct participation of humans. Farmers can go anywhere, but they still know the situation in the field and can control all activities on the field very quickly and accurately. I am very impressed and admire the way these rice harvesters work like a storm. How about you? Don't hesitate to share your feelings in the comments section. Thank you for accompanying us on our journey to discover all the interesting experiences today. Remember to like, subscribe to the channel and click the bell to watch more interesting videos. Goodbye and see you again.