215 Video Views·Sep 28, 2022
Những người được phỏng vấn: Tiến sĩ Lee Spetner, Giáo sư Werner Gitt, Tiến sĩ Don Batten, Tiến sĩ Michael Denton và Tiến sĩ Richard Dawkins.
Bạn có thể gây giống loài chó trong hàng nghìn, hàng triệu năm nhưng nếu bạn không có nguồn thông tin (di truyền) mới, chúng vẫn là chó thôi. Cái khó của tiến hóa là nó không có cách nào đưa thêm thông tin di truyền mới vào. Cả chọn lọc tự nhiên lẫn gây giống (hay chọn lọc nhân tạo) gây nên sự mất mát thông tin di truyền. Nếu ta dùng chó lông dài và chỉ cho gây giống từ những con chó lông dài, rồi chỉ chọn ra chó con lông dài và cho gây giống vào tương lai, rốt cuộc chúng ta sẽ có một giống chó mà tất cả gen lông dài sẽ tập trung vào một giống này. Nhưng chỉ có nghĩa là con chó đó có thể không bao giờ sinh ra một con lông ngắn bởi vì nó không có gen lông ngắn. Vậy là chúng ta mất đi thông tin di truyền. Chọn lọc tự nhiên cũng như thế. Nếu ta lấy các loài chó sói, từ trước Kỷ Băng Hà, cả lông dài và ngắn, trong cái lạnh cực độ ở Kỷ Băng Hà kết quả làm giống lông ngắn chết hết. Cuối cùng ta có một giống chó hay thậm chí một loài mới với lông dài đã thích nghi được với điều kiện lạnh giá. Nhưng sự thích nghi này lại không đòi hỏi thông tin di truyền mới. Mà thực tế, quá trình này gây mất đi thông tin di truyền về lông ngắn. Sự đa dạng to lớn có thể đạt được thông qua những kết hợp mới từ các gen sẵn có. Thậm chí các đột biến có thể gây tái sắp xếp các nhiễm sắc thể và sự thoái hóa làm thay đổi hay mất mát thông tin (di truyền), từ đó tạo nên sự đa dạng. Đây chính là vấn đề căn bản. Đột biến và chọn lọc tự nhiên đều làm mất mát thông tin di truyền. Do đó, việc tiến hóa làm tăng sự phức tạp không cách nào xảy ra được.
Thông tin (di truyền) mới có được từ một quá trình ngẫu nhiên là bất khả thi. Khi bạn nhìn vào một phần mềm vi tính, nó cần một người lập trình. Khi thấy một chiếc xe hơi, nó cần phải có người thiết kế. Nếu chúng ta thấy các thông tin sinh học trong tế bào, Vậy một kết luận chân chính là, ta phải nói rằng nó cần một Đấng sáng tạo, người đã làm ra những chương trình, các loại gen, để tạo thành các protein, tạo thành các cơ quan. Rất cần thiết để có điều này. Vậy ta có thể khẳng định tiến hóa là một tiến trình bất khả thi.
Link Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rtz_hmSKDU
Nguồn: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUZna4aA1fQ (Problems with Darwin's theory of Evolution, Frog to Prince)
[www.answersingenesis.com]
To turn a frog into a prince perhaps a princess's kiss is not enough
Yet the story of evolution claims that amphibians like frogs could actually evolve into mammals including becoming princes
Today theory of evolution is widely accepted as an obvious fact but it is not absolutely so
The Book of Genesis summarizes the basic origins of species and hints at the existence of the Supreme Creator
Until the distant past
It had once been a widely accepted belief that few questioned until about 150 years ago
When an amateur naturalist begins his journey of discovery and shakes the world with his unconventional idea
After exploring the Galapagos Islands with their burning lava layers
beneath Charles Darwin was fascinated by the amazing ecosystem here
Observing the giant land turtles residing on various islands with a wide range of sizes and shapes
He imagined that if there was enough time if this species of turtle continued to evolve it would eventually transform into a completely different species
Dr Richard Dahl from Oxford University a professor of public health is the author of many best-selling books
He is one of the most prominent supporters of Darwin
I believe the mystery of life is explaining how the complexity of life arises
The alternative expression of complexity is the information contained within it
The amount of information is the measure of the complexity of life
The complexity of life is not just simple complexity but it also adapts
These creatures are not only complex but they also function they survive they use every possible ability to exist
These creatures look like beautifully designed machines machines designed for survival
But not all experts agree that the complexity of life is simply the result of accumulated random changes
The more dissenting voices question Darwin's hypothesis
Dr Michael Denton a molecular biologist is currently a senior researcher at the University of Otago in New Zealand
He believes that Darwin's theory is a theory born out of a crisis which assumes what is called the truth of evolution but cannot explain it
The process by which single-celled organisms are thought to have evolved into more complex life forms through random processes
I don't think Darwin's theory of evolution is in any way similar to an accepted fact as many other biologists claim
I call it a fantastic tale about the origin of the 20th century
That is the viewpoint I have always held
I don't think there's anything in the field of biology or even before that in science that I've seen in the past 20 years
In any case I can change my mind about my fundamental belief that Darwin's theory is a poor explanation
Darwin's ideas are now considered common knowledge
It is considered an established fact that simple life forms evolved over millions of years
Life evolved into all the complex forms and three basic types we know today without the need for any creative design
And of course the question that arises here is where all these complex characteristics come from
Where did this information come from Obviously it was not a coincidence
It is utterly unimaginable how such complex and fully designed living organisms as birds humans or hedgehogs could have arisen by chance
Completely impractical
Because starting from nothing from simplicity and becoming a highly complex living organism in a single step is completely impossible
Like rolling a die thousands of times
And always getting the six-point face
It's simply impossible
But if we allow a little luck to happen in any one generation and then a little more in the next generation and then a little more in the following generation accumulating this luck bit by bit step by step
You can progress from any simple level to any complex level
All you need is enough time
Where does it come from
From the gradual process of evolution through natural selection
Modern scientists believe that the ancestors of fish lived in primordial oceans
Then it left the water and became an amphibian
Then amphibians became reptiles
Then reptiles became mammals
Some early birds later lost their scales to grow feathers
Then they flew into the sky becoming bird species
However reptiles and birds are too different Reptiles
do not have information about wings or feathers
To become a bird a reptile would require an enormous amount of additional complex movement information
Darwin argued that it would only take a little luck
Gradual changes can even turn reptiles into birds
Michael Denton definitely cannot claim this
Someone could cite many examples from the world of living organisms
About things that seem to go beyond the reach of the simple mechanism in Darwinian learning
There are things like bird lungs feathers such as eggs with a mesh-like structure flagella bacteria
A large number of systems can contain unique and complex components such as the mechanisms we find in nature
Where the system actually works you need A B C D and so on to be in the correct positions
As if they were connected together before they started working
It is very hard to see these things achieved by chance
Due to non-directed processes such as the
feather it is a very complex structure
With small hooks and fine fibers woven together to hold the parts of the hair in place
These tiny adaptive structures on the feathers
make the feathers truly adapted for flight
But Darwin's evolutionary model requires intermediate species to have fully functional and perfect capabilities
and I cannot imagine how those goals could be achieved
without going through structures that are truly non-functional
In some biological senses
Sheep and birds have completely different reproductive and respiratory systems
In the lungs of sheep air enters and exits through a single bronchus
and lead to small air sacs
But in birds air continuously flows through the lungs through various passages
They all point in the same direction through a complex system of
interconnected air sacs simultaneously connecting to their hollow skeleton
Darwin explained that the wooly lung transforms
into a bird's lung through many intermediate stages
Professor Michael Denton believes that the lung which is partially
formed cannot function because that transitional form could not breathe
Any intermediate process would lead that species to extinction
The lungs of birds are like a mass
of eggs along with living cells
and feathers in a sophisticated system They are extremely complex
I realize that we can only imagine it functioning
while the respiratory system exchanges gases
If the entire structure and current order must be in place
One of the harshest examples in nature of such a complex system
It includes a very large number of interacting components that
must all be positioned exactly like that in the lungs of each bird
Before they can function
Strong evidence of lung structure in birds is solid evidence
But supporters of theory of evolution by natural selection find it difficult to distinguish
because I can't imagine how the lungs or such delicate things could be
It can also form merely through the accumulation of small random changes
It requires an enormous amount of data input to
transform a simple life form into a more complex one
The encoded movement information in the IDMs of the quarks is equivalent to two 500-page books
In humans it is equivalent to at least 1 000 books
Therefore to trade in the human soul means to
It must add information as a whole library
Where does this data source come from
Professor Werner Witt is an expert information theory and is the director
of the Federal Institute of Physics and Technology in Brunwitz Germany
He believes that the evolution of complex life forms
from simpler ones through random improvements is futile
Because there is no new source of information the biggest issue in evolution
is the origin of information
Where did that information come from
A simple lowly creature evolving into
an elephant or even a human is impossible
This process requires a vast amount of new information
But that information cannot come from a natural process
Phan Dac Quyen believes that this new information comes
from a genetic mutation passed down
from one generation to the next
Genetic mutations are random
errors similar to errors that occur
during the copying of text According to evolutionary proponents
The most beneficial micro mutations are retained through
natural selection Ultimately
we are provided with evidence
Molecular movement details
The most convincing evidence that no one can deny
Because the evidence is at the molecular level
We can see even the smallest details as if it were a description of a person
We can see the changes in each letter
each word in the DNA in reality
It can describe the transformation of each generation
describing the anatomical changes
What Darwin himself was able to see
Genetic mutations occur when genetic code segments are damaged
usually due to exposure to radiation or harmful chemicals
Some mutations have no effect but
most are harmful and often cause death
Although most mutations
are harmful some mutations
can beneficial Darwin stated that evolution occurs
When these rare beneficial mutations accumulate through natural selection
The Galapagos Islands are considered the home of theory of evolution a
place with a unique ecosystem studied by many international scientists
Here visitors see the flightless bird as an
example of evolution through beneficial mutations
The Galapagos cormorant has lost the ability to fly due to missing information in its wing structure
As a result it can swim and float quite well
That is probably an advantage
A Galapagos tour guide explained
Thanks to this obvious advantage the hoopoe can raise more
young birds and thus thanks to natural selection they survive
While other flying birds are nearly extinct
The flightless bird is indeed a species that has undergone degenerative mutation
They lose the movement information needed forming wings
All actual mutations are deficiencies in movement information
Even with beneficial examples
No new movement information has been added
The examples are said to be evolving by getting involved
In fact they are just variations of the same type of animal
The ability to resist antibiotics
pesticides or the evolution of the gypsy moth
All these examples are merely a rearrangement of
movement information that is either available or lost
No new movement information has been added
If the possibility of chance or random opportunity has been ruled
out as an explanation for the
biological phenomena we see on Earth
There must be some form of intelligence that designed it
it could only be that way When
we look at the laws of nature
When observing the universe we have two opposing possibilities
The first hypothesis about the existence of a supreme and transcendent being
As the lord of the Jews the god who created
the world and established the natural laws
Or we may still believe that the universe is an
independent living entity a self-organizing system
At the Western Wall in Jerusalem
the main stream of Jews pray at dawn
According to the book of Genesis the
existence of all of us is not at all random
The Jewish scholar Dr Lee
Spetner specifically commented on the role of
mutations in theory of evolution
As a specialist in physics and computational
mathematics he studied the
signal-to-noise ratio of DNA
As a member of Johns Hopkins University he publishes articles in top
scientific journals on theory and
mathematics of evolutionary biology
He believes that the evidence found is confirming the things
in the Bible that the Lord
himself created the original kinds
Over time they diversified
to adapt to the environment
I really don't think the modern Darwinian model
Darwinian theory can explain large-scale evolution
What they cannot actually explain
is the accumulation of moving information
How absurd it is when there are small
evolutionary steps
insignificant changes
They can come together to create a big change
That is not only mathematically
unreasonable but also
theoretically In practice no
mutation has ever been found
but may indicate an increase information
In fact every beneficial mutation I have studied
information would only decrease or be lost
The Royal Show in Perth is where
purebred animals are displayed
If mutations and natural selection
cannot demonstrate an increase
in movement complexity then what about artificial selection
Selective breeding creates a great diversity of breeds
But does the change remain within certain limits
Charles Darwin himself promoted
due to animal domestication
A good way to look at this is if
you wanted to conduct an experiment
to demonstrate through the experiment
The fact that this
selection process is correct what will you
do What you do will be as they
say a matter of
thousands of years
In a thousand years
what I can be is for each
generation I can breed for
the qualities
I want to have
One thousand
years later what
we do for a generation is to
naturally select by choosing
to breed the fittest animals
possessing the qualities we desire
If it is possible to go from wolf
to Pekingese
in a few thousand years
So then we extrapolate
that process out to see
how far we can go in a thousand million years
You can breed dogs for thousands or
millions of years but if you don 't
have new information to move
forward they will still just be dogs
The difficulty of
evolution is that it has
no way of adding new movement information
Natural selection and artificial
selection both lead to the
loss of information in the
movement If we use long-haired dogs
And only breed from long-haired dogs
then only select long-haired puppies
and breed them in the future
Eventually we will have a
long-haired dog breed in which
all long-haired genes will
concentrate But that only means
That dog may never produce a short
-haired offspring because it does
not have the short-haired gene Thus we lose the moving information
Natural selection works the
same way If we take wolves
from before the Ice Age both
long-haired and short-haired
In the extreme cold of the
Ice Age the short-haired
breed all died out Finally we have a dog breed
Even a new species with long fur
has adapted to the price controls
But this adaptation does not
require new movement information
In reality this process results
in the loss of information about
short hairs A great diversity can
be achieved through new combinations
From existing genes
Even mutations can cause
recombination of chromosomes
and the process of mutation that changes
The loss of eye information leads to movement
This creates diversity
This is the fundamental issue
Mutation and natural selection
All of them cause loss of moving
information Therefore evolution
increases complexity and is
impossible New
moving information
It is impossible to obtain
it from a natural process When
you look at a computer software
it requires a programmer
When seeing a car it
needs to have a designer
If we see biological
information in
the cell then a
conclusion is that we must say
it requires a creative force
The person who created
the programs the types of genes to
form proteins
forming the organs
which are essential for this
So we can assert that evolution
is an impossible process
Each student is taught about the hypothetical
evolution of horses From
small foals with multiple toes
Become a large modern horse
has one hoof
If horses truly
evolved many scientists
doubt this There are many horse breeds
But we got them through
artificial insemination yet they
are still just horses
We can have big ones small ones
Even the ones with three toes
The evolutionists arranged them
into a single secretion connection
and placed the waste of the rock mouse
At the bottom then that is evidence of evolution But by discarding
the waste of the rock mouse you
are left with only variations
within the same type of organism
A horse is born a horse
that is not evolution
The necessary information for large-
scale evolution cannot possibly come
from random mutations Darwin's model
suggests that evolution
accomplishes this
But no one has ever done the
calculation to show
that it is correct I
have done the calculation to show
that it is impossible Professor Darwin
Can you give me an example of a
moving mutation
or an evolutionary
process that shows an increase
information in the genome
This is Dr Darwin's real reaction
Then he asked to turn off the camera
to have some time to think
Before providing the following answer
There is a common misunderstanding
about evolution that fish
turned into frogs and frogs
evolved into animals with weapons
Today we must be able to
look around the world and
look at our ancestors We must
be able to find a mediator
Between fish and the wax animal
between the wax animal and the armed animal
We must be able to see
the fish that are on the way
Become a buffalo Of
course that was completely
not what happened
Fish are modern animals
They are as modern as we humans are
They originate from ancestors
who also have their origins
from 300 million years ago
There are ancestors that are
ancestors of modern fish and also ancestors of modern
humans And with those ancestors
f you were there at
that time you could see
the first step towards
fish moving onto land
And became something like amphibians
But that was a long time ago you
can't expect to see that anymore
If one believes in Darwin 's
theory of evolutio
You have to say that
the moving information
is accumulated gradually over time
And if someone uses mathematics
to check whether such a
thing occurs it turns out that person has to assume tha
At each stage of evolution
there will be a large
force and some mutations
may exist appear and adapt
And if there were such a large number of
forces we should be able to find them today
And the truth is there isn't
any All mutations tested at the
molecular level show that organisms
have lost genetic information
But not additionally
Description of creativity in the modern century
means that almost all
information is present today
In the category of primitive animals
Therefore diversity is feasible
within each animal species
but a basic type of animal
en it cannot be transformed into another type
Dr Michael Denton believes that
the information in motion can
only originate from an intelligent
mind I advise thinking tha
In fact the evidence suggests that it is the
transcendent Lord the Creator
the unique God of the Jews
It creates this world and
gives it order patterns and
boundaries I think it is
consistent with the scriptures
It is inconsistent with that
Like the information from the
book it must come from a smart
source the jinn So the vast amount of information is moving
In living creatures
must come from the wisdom of the creator
or the creator
The evidence fits the model in the Bible
Where the amount of information is too large was created
at the beginning allows for
adaptation within the same type
But from there it gradually regresses
That information must be programmed into
living organisms from the very beginning
Living organisms do not evolve
But they were created
If we look in the Bible
we will see that there is indeed a Creator
The Creator created everything
e physical processes and
the information that moves
Evolutionists believe
that complex life forms
originated from simpler life
forms But random processes
Together with the complete
randomness it cannot be
explained And it has never
been observed or repeated
The gradual changes
of the variables
due to chance have never shown
an increase in movement information
or an increase in complexity
They believe in creationism
that all evidence points
to creationism Dogs can shake or stand their fur
Frogs can be speckled or green but dogs will
always be dogs and frogs
will always be frogs
Even with a kiss from a princess
the frog will never become a prince