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00:00 Are you actually in Autistic Burnout? 18:36 Triggering section concludes
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DISCLAIMER: I am a second-year psychology student and a late-diagnosed #actuallyautistic individual. I am not a qualified healthcare professional.
I dropped out of school when I was 17
and it wasn't because I was getting bad
grades or anything and I did everything
in my power to keep going but I was
exhausted I remember stepping off the
bus at the end of the day and not
knowing whether or not I would be able
to make it the 2-minute walk from the
bus stop to my house when I finally did
get home I'd listen to the same song on
repeat for hours and hours and I just
feel completely numb in the last days
before I left College I would frequently
have meltdowns in the morning and I had
this friend who I would get the bus to
college with she would come to my house
first and kind of pick me up and then we
would go to the bus stop one day she
came into my house to find me curled up
in the middle of the carpet in my
pajamas she tried to persuade me to come
into college with her that day but I
just insisted that there was no way I
could it should have been embarrassing
but I just couldn't bring myself to care
and she said it's okay you look cute in
those pajamas so I think you should
probably stay home and then she left and
she got the bus and went about her day
she never really asked me any questions
about what was all that about and I was
just left kind of feeling like a failure
feeling like a failure to be a good
friend the good friend I was trying
desperately to be feeling like a bit of
a failure at everything and I continued
after that point to push and push and
try and bulldo through another day even
though I had absolutely nothing left to
give I often wasn't ready in time in the
morning and then missed the boss but
would still push myself to go in because
there was another way I could get in it
just involved walking and taking three
different trains and I still many days
pushed myself to get there crying most
of the way there it's difficult to find
the words to express how bad it felt to
be in that state I now recognize that
experience as autistic burnout and it
quite commonly affects autistic people
around this age group this transition
from being a teenager to adulthood and
all of the new pressures that come with
that and perhaps particularly the social
pressures that really ramp up around
that age as well it took me 2 to 3 years
I'd say of being very gentle with my
myself and just spending most of my time
reading books in order to recover even
now 11 years on I still feel like that
burnout experience colors my life and
the way I live my life I am so very
afraid of my mind and my body becoming
the way they were if you spent any time
in the autistic Community you've
probably heard people talk about
autistic burnout quite a lot but
interestingly it's basically barely been
research but luckily we have actually
autistic researcher Dora rain maker
who's done quite a lot of work This Is
How They Define autistic burnout
autistic burnout is a syndrome
conceptualized as resulting from chronic
life stress and a mismatch of
expectations and abilities without
adequate supports it is pervasive and
long-term typically lasting 3 plus
months again and again I read that the
biggest trigger for autistic burnout is
masking your autistic traits it's trying
to push yourself to be sociable to not
be weird to fit in as this person said
being something that I neurologically am
not is exhausting so here are 10 signs
that you might be experiencing autistic
burnout sometimes called autistic
fatigue number one if you're burn out
you may experience a kind of chronic
pervasive exhaustion you may wake up and
already feel done for the day like you
have nothing left to give according to
some of the research it seems like the
Sleep issues that are quite common with
depression you know like insomnia or
oversleeping those are not really
typically Associated so much with
autistic burnout with autistic burnout I
think the point is that you feel
exhausted regardless of how much sleep
you've had some autistic people in the
state may think they have chronic
fatigue syndrome of course you could
have both this is a quote from an
autistic person in Dora rain maker 2020
study I've had people say to me so many
times over the years but why are you so
tired what have you been doing the
brutal truth is that for an autistic
person simply existing in the world is
knucking never mind trying to hold down
a job or have any sort of social life
and many of the standard recommendations
for improving mental health and
quotation marks such as seeing more
people in real life spending less time
on the internet simply make matters
worse we need a lot of downtime in order
to recover from what for most folk are
the ordinary things of Life number two
if you're burnt out you might also
experience physical pain and headaches I
don't personally experience headaches
but I definitely feel burnout in my
whole body around my late teens I would
always be saying to people in my life I
feel like there's lactic acid in my body
that was the only way I could think to
describe it I felt like there was
something in my muscles I felt achy I
felt heavy I felt weighed down it felt
like my body was no longer a very nice
place to live it felt like a hostile
environment one autistic person called
Natalie on the website embrac autism
described feeling a lot of somatic pain
while in Burnout so maybe similar to
what I was describing with the lactic
acid thing like an achy feeling in your
muscles in your bones I do think it's
important to remember here that autistic
people can also have chronic health
issues as well so there may be another
reason for your pain there are some
studies that do seem to link being
autistic with having certain chronic
health issues so yeah burnout can cause
pain or other negative physical
Sensations within your body but don't
use that as a reason to dismiss your
pain or not get help because you never
know there could also be other things
going on so number three if you're
experiencing autistic burnout you may
have a reduced tolerance to stimulus
this is something that Dora rain maker
talks about quite a lot in their
research you may find that sensory stuff
kind of gets under your skin more than
it usually does you might be more
affected by sounds you might revert to
safe foods that you had as a child you
know you might need everything to be
more uniform and you go back to eating
really plain and simple Foods you might
find that things seem brighter than
usual I have something that I think
quite a lot of autistic people have
called visual snow where you kind of
have grainy Vision to some extent and it
can be quite difficult to read like
black text on a white background and
certain patterns black black and white
patterns can make your eyes go a bit
funny and it can be a bit horrible to
read I really hated maths books in
schools with all the little squares they
made me feel a bit sick and things like
that I feel like are worse when I am
feeling burnt out it might be extra
sensitive to Smells everything might be
really smelly to you number four if
you're burnt out it may seem like you've
had an increase in autistic traits now
obviously whether you're burnt out or
not whether you're distressed or not
you're always still autistic there's
sometimes a bit of a narrative that you
know only visibly distressed best
autistic people are actually autistic
and if you look fine then you must be
fine and maybe you've actually recovered
from autism there are some researchers
who still think people can recover from
autism and for some reason just seem to
completely ignore the concept of masking
I don't really know why that is however
if you are burn out maybe there are more
observable autistic traits people around
you might notice a change in your
behavior they might notice you stemming
more for example when I'm stressed I
always pinch the skin on my neck which
is why it's disc call hey I've got a
high neck so you can't really see it but
when I'm really really stressed and
burnt out I will pinch the skin extra
and my mom would always be like oh
you're pinching your neck a lot at the
moment people might point out that
you're being very fidgety and Restless
remember stimming self stimulatory
behavior Can involve any of your senses
so you might do what I did you might
listen to the same song over and over
again you might just find yourself doing
more of these little repetitive sensory
things to soothe yourself because you
are in a distressed exhausted state so
number five connected to that point an
autistic person in Burnout might lose
their ability to mask somewhat you might
not have the energy to mask you might
not have the energy to cover up your
autistic traits and monitor your
behavior constantly to make sure you
come across as normal it's exhausting
and it's what triggers burnout for a lot
of people and once you're in that state
yeah it might not be possible or you
might not be able to mask as well in
quotation marks as you usually can I
made a video a while back where I talked
about my big bir out that happened when
I was 17 in detail and I spoke about how
when i' started at that college I'd
plann this big reinvention of myself I'd
studied extroverted people and I had
this plan about how I was going to go
and be you know a social butterfly now
why is it social butterfly is it
butterflies very sociable are they
sociable creatures let me know I know
there'll be somebody with a special
interest in butterflies here is it just
because we feel like butterflies are
appealing we just trying to be appealing
socially maybe we should all get a pair
of butterfly wings then everyone will
want to be our friends that sounds cute
anyway wow we've been sidetracked here
back to Serious topic of burnout I'd
watched people who were extroverted I
decided I was going to be extroverted as
well I was going to play this
extroverted character but I ended up
dropping out after only a few months
because I exhausted myself through doing
this and towards the end I couldn't be
sociable anymore I couldn't maintain the
friendships that I'd built up towards
the end I barely spoke to anybody I knew
my husband around that time we met at
college we didn't get together but we
met at college and I barely spoke to him
towards the end and he just assumed I
didn't want to be his friend anymore and
I don't know yeah I just thought I
didn't like him very much and I remember
many times where I felt so drained and
just in my own head and people would
speak to me and I would just be so
shocked and like jolted by the fact that
someone had spoken to me and I just
wouldn't know how to get my words out
and I think I must have come across
pretty terribly I remember this happened
with this one girl who I'd met on a trip
I'd been on a college trip and I I
didn't have any classes with her but we
got on really really well but then I
never really saw her around because we
weren't in any classes and then I'd just
been kind of standing somewhere and she
suddenly came up and spoke to me and I
just had nothing to give and I'd really
really like this person we'd really go
on she was into Taylor Swift and she'd
let me have her phone for the journey
back after the trip to listen to All of
the Taylor Swift songs and some other
country artists that she had that she
was recommending to me she was lovely
and I just stood there with a blank face
and I was like I I don't know how to
speak to you and then it's made me feel
sad for years afterwards I'm like oh
that was a really nice person who I
really connected with at the time and I
just probably made her feel like I
didn't want to speak to her but I just
didn't have the capacity in that moment
I also had another burnout experience
after my son was born obviously at that
point my hormones were also all over the
place and I do wonder how much hormonal
shifts contribute to autistic burnout
and I do feel like with my cycle each
month I experience a kind of mini
burnout so maybe there is something to
that but after having my son I traveled
to South Africa to see some of my family
members and introduce them to my son and
I remember being really distressed while
I was there I didn't know I was autistic
at the time and I was saying I can't
look at anybody in the eye I don't know
what's happened to me I can't look at
anybody and these were my family members
who I love and it made me feel awful and
then I just couldn't communicate very
well people were noticing and were
saying I seem so with drawn I'm speaking
so quietly people would like leave the
room and I'd be left with someone who
I'd usually have been really chatty with
and it would just be silent cuz I had
nothing that I could think of to say
sadly that was I think with three family
members that was the last time I ever
saw them and they have since passed away
and it does still make me really sad
that I had to see them when I was like
that but at the same time I'm very glad
that they met my baby but yeah I mean
masking and just being sociable in
general even with the people you love it
takes a lot of energy and a burnt-out
autistic person might not have that
energy to give my capacity for sensory
and social overload dwindled to near
nothing I avoided speaking and retreated
from socializing I was spent I couldn't
maintain the facade anymore I had to
stop and pay the price number six if
you're becoming burnt out and
overwhelmed you might notice the
frequency of your meltdowns and or
shutdowns you might notice that ramping
up maybe happening more often maybe
becoming longer more intense often when
I've been in a burnout State I've had
you know almost a daily meltdown at that
point whereas when I'm in a calm normal
place it's probably more likely to be
once every month or once every two month
and it's very short quite easy to
recover from on the last day that I ever
attempted to go into college and I was
going to try and do the alternative
route that I could do that took three
trains and a bunch of walking and I
started walking to the train station and
I think my mom could tell I was not in a
good state so she came after me and I
just ended up dissolving into tears in
the street and was like I can't do this
anymore and I think that was the final
straw we were like okay this is going to
have to stop we'll have to change things
cuz you can't keep going on like this so
hard like talking about it now I feel
like I'm gasl to myself a bit in my head
I'm like oh but it was just College you
know why was it why was it so hard you
know just get over it and this is
something that Dora Ray maker has spoken
about in their research how so many
autistic people can feel dismissed can
feel gastl it can feel like nobody has
any empathy for their experience and
it's just like oh well everybody finds
life hard life is difficult you know
everybody's tired from work and stuff
like that and it's just burnout it's
really difficult to express how horrible
an experience burnout is it's really
difficult to get that into words in a
way that people will understand but yeah
I think when you're in a burnout state
it just takes less like I say you've got
a reduced tolerance to stimulus it takes
less to kind of push you over the edge
into a meltdown into a shutdown whatever
that looks like for you if you're not
sure if you experien meltdowns or
shutdowns or both I have a video about
types of meltdowns I will leave link to
maybe go and have a look at that one I
spoke about how a lot of different
people have described meltdowns for them
number seven you might experience a loss
of skills if you're burnt out a lot of
autistic people talk about how they
really struggle cognitively when they're
burnt out towards the end of high school
when my burnout had already started I
remember somebody asking me will you
write something in my yearbook and I
just remember feeling like I just had no
idea what to write and how to form s
sentences and it was so difficult to
make the decision about what to write
that experience resulted in me being
unable to work for several months and
unable to make basic daily decisions
such as what to eat for dinner or how to
problem solve when I needed to move you
might struggle with your memory if
you're burnt out you may lose selfcare
skills or not have the capacity to look
after yourself anymore in a burnout some
artistic people actually go as far as to
describe this loss of skills during an
autistic burnout as an autistic
regression regression in autism usually
refers to how some children seem to
develop normally in quotation marks and
hit all their milestones and then
suddenly regress and lose those skills
and then are consequently diagnosed as
autistic however during burnout older
autistic people may also feel like they
regress like they lose skills and it can
be super distressing because you can
feel like well what if I'm never going
to be back to my full self again what if
I never regain these skills if it helps
anybody to feel better I do feel like I
regained the skills and the cognitive
clarity once I was eventually out of
that state number eight you might lose
interest in things that you love to do
so Dora raymaker within their research
talks about how autistic burnout seems
to differ from depression in that it
doesn't seem to be linked to anhedonia
which is when you lose the ability to
gain pleasure and enjoyment from Life in
the way you usually would however I do
feel like personally when I've
experienced burnout I can struggle to
enjoy anything the way I usually would
I'm going to think doesn't make sense
you don't have as much energy you don't
have as much capacity you don't have as
much to give so you may not be as super
into your interests as you usually are
particularly if you're feeling
cognitively a little bit foggy I've
heard some people say when they burn out
they find it more difficult to get into
like a really deep hyperfocus state
number nine if you're burn out you might
struggle with movement or speech so this
difficulty with movement and speech can
affect people to varying extents as I
say for me I usually feel weigh down I
might find it more difficult to
socialize with people I find that I
speak quietly it's like I don't have the
energy to project my voice in the same
way you may find that you avoid people
or withdraw from others I also struggle
more than usual with Transitions and
this can extend to things like Crossing
thresholds to kind of like entering a
new room some people experience this to
a very extreme extent and it's called
autistic Catatonia or a Catatonia like
breakdown which I do think seems to have
some similarities to autistic burnout
I'm not sure kind of where one ends and
where the other begins and whether
they're just two things that are quite
similar and have crossover but Catatonia
does often I think have quite a slow
onset and the symptoms do seem a little
bit similar to autistic burnout katonia
is a complex
neurosynth havior so someone who
experiences cetonia might freeze in the
middle of an action they may stop
speaking entirely they may get locked in
certain positions it can be pretty
serious in 12 to 18% of autistic people
might experience some level of Catatonia
number 10 trigger warning for not
wanting to be alive and for harming
yourself but Dora R maker has found an
association with suicide and autistic
burnout autistic people in general are
more likely to take their own lives and
an autistic person in Burnout is also
more likely to think about taking their
own life or attempt to take their own
life I think because burnout can just be
so long lasting you can feel so trapped
in your own body and have no idea how
long it is going to take you to feel
okay again you may still have the urge
to do things but just not be able to get
yourself going just not have the energy
and that's really frustrating this is a
quote from an autistic person called
kieren my physical body and mind started
shutting down I could feel each system
in my body closing off as gravity got
heavier than it had ever been I didn't
know what to do did not understand what
was happening to me I had no way to
communicate this it was like a switch
had gone off my verbal ability to convey
what was going on in my mind and body
was gone I did not want to die I've
never never wanted to die I needed to
step out I needed to remove myself from
the environment and take myself
elsewhere I needed to escape but the
only way I knew how to do this was to
die so I tried we can just really feel
like we need to hit paes I often had
that feeling cuz I played a lot of Sims
when I was younger and you know you can
pause on the Sims and I'd sometimes play
it so much that I'd almost feel like I
could do it in real life and then I'd
remember oh you not on the Sims anymore
but yeah we can really feel like it
would be great to just be able to hit
poor take a moment take a breather stop
the demands of life from coming have a
rest and then you know start again when
we were ready but what can we do to
prevent autistic burnout this is again
where autistic burnout differs from
depression because depression is usually
treated with talking therapies like
cognitive behavioral therapy and with
taking medications but for autistic
burnout the advice tends to be to rest
to let yourself recover once you're in
that state it can take a while to
recover so prevention is always a good
idea being aware that autistic burnout
is a thing that could happen to you the
three major recommendations that I could
see for recovering and preventing
autistic burnout were stop masking get
accommodations and reduce stimuli I
think it can be difficult to just
completely stop masking because for a
lot of us it's very very deeply
ingrained and it can be a lot of
pressure to like oh you need to
completely unmask overnight now that you
know that you're autistic but I think
just giving yourself alone time time to
recover I saw one piece on Embrace or
autism which recommended social
withdrawal but not social isolation so
if you can you know spend time with
people who you do feel comfortable to be
yourself around that might be preferable
to being alone I always feel like with
masking you know unmasking can be the
goal and of course it's great if you can
become more comfortable in your own skin
but I think it's okay if you still feel
like you need to rely on it it just must
be done in moderation you know it should
probably be seen as something that is
unhealthy that we should do in
moderation if we want to avoid autistic
burnout or recover from an autistic
burnout if we're already in that state I
think accepting that you're autistic
accepting that you have this monotropic
mind if you haven't seen my video on the
theory of monotop ism you might find
that one helpful you know allow yourself
to stem might be a good idea to allow
your brain to just deeply focus on one
thing reduce the information that you
have coming in whether you just you know
need to flop in front of the TV for a
while and watch comforting things I just
read loads of books after I dropped out
of educ I think anything that's really
immersive but maybe not super
cognitively taxing so like playing video
games playing The Sims that could be a
good one and accommodating yourself like
wearing ear Defenders if sounds are
bothering you I just recently bought
myself a big pair of serious ear
Defenders and oh my gosh I want to cry
when I think about how much they help me
like I've always been a headphone sort
of person you know but I've always just
had kind of cheap ones and not ones that
are really like noise cancelling and
it's just amazing I can finally feel
like I can actually concentrate when I'm
scripting these videos for this channel
I just put them on and it's like I'm in
like my own little world and it makes me
so sad like where have these ear
Defenders been my entire life but I've
known I'm autistic for quite a while now
and I could have I could have gone out
and got the a Defenders and I'm so glad
I finally did cuz I feel like it's
changed my life I've also seen the
national autistic Society recommend
something called Energy accounting so
kind of taking note of what energizes
you and what drains you and just you
know managing how much of your time
you're spending doing draining things
versus energizing things that I know
that sounds like a bit of a chore if
you're already burnt out you're probably
like no please don't ask me to do these
things you could also do the same thing
with people though cuz some people are
draining to spend time with and some
people it doesn't feel all that
different to being alone when I spend
time with them the more comfortable I am
with them you know the less I feel like
I have to mask so the less draining is
so if this video hasn't scared you off
autistic masking enough I do have
another video where I discuss the
dangers of autistic masking which I'll
linked if you would like to support the
creation of these videos you can do so
over on patreon the lowest here is $4 a
month you get exclusive videos from me
and you also get access to the Discord
server as well where you can chat with
other autistic people you don't need to
be diagnosed autistic to join you can
just be you know suspect to Autistic or
you can just want to talk to people and
want a nice friendly space that's fine
my husband's in there he's not autistic
and yeah I also have a podcast that I do
with my husband over there as well super
long episodes we have have ones
comparing our school experiences cuz
he's I was going to say he's autistic
and I'm not that's not the way around I
am autistic and he is not and yeah I've
started doing like little book reviews
over on patreon I reviewed Orion Kelly's
book I used to have a book Channel when
I had my burnout experience and I left
College I started reading a load of
books as I said and then I made this
little book Channel and that was a big
part of my recovery as well yeah finding
things that you enjoy doing but that are
not super super high pressure yeah and
that that was lovely so anyway I'm going
back back to my my book roots and
reviewing some autism books I'm going to
also be reading and reviewing Ellie
Middleton's book unmasked very soon over
there as well thank you so much for
watching bye
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