The Duel by Joseph Conrad: Part 1 of 7

Joseph Conrad
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Oct 18, 2023
A Military Tale
The Duel
by Joseph Conrad
Read by Donald Miller
Napoleon I,
whose career had the quality
of a duel against the whole of Europe,
disliked dueling
between the officers of his army.
The great military emperor
was not a swashbuckler
and had little respect for tradition.
Nevertheless,
a story of dueling,
which became a legend in the army,
runs through the epoch of imperial wars.
To the surprise
and admiration of their fellows,
two officers,
like insane artists
trying to gild refined gold
or paint the lily,
pursued a private contest
through the years
of universal carnage.
They were officers of cavalry,
and their connection
to the high-spirited but fanciful animal
which carries men into battle
seems particularly appropriate.
It would be
difficult to imagine
for heroes of this legend
two officers of infantry
of the line, for instance,
whose fantasy is tamed
by much walking exercise,
and whose valor necessarily
must be of a more plodding kind.
As to gunners or engineers
whose heads are kept cool
on a diet of mathematics,
it is simply unthinkable.
The names of the two officers
were Farad and Hubert,
and they were both lieutenants
in a regiment of hussars,
but not in the same regiment.
Farad was doing regimental work,
but Lieutenant Hubert
had the good fortune
to be attached
to the person of the general
commanding the division
as officer d'ordinance.
Hubert was in Strasbourg,
and in this agreeable and important garrison
they were enjoying greatly
a short interval of peace.
They were enjoying it,
though both intensely warlike,
because it was a sword-sharpening,
firelock-cleaning peace,
dear to a military heart
and undamaging
to military prestige,
inasmuch that no one
believed in its sincerity
or its duration.
In those historical circumstances,
so favorable to the proper
appreciation of military leisure,
Lieutenant Hubert,
one fine afternoon,
made his way along a quiet street
of a cheerful suburb
towards Lieutenant Farad's quarters,
which were in a private house
with a garden at the back,
belonging to an old maiden lady.
His knock at the door
was answered instantly
by a young maid in
costume, her fresh complexion
and her long eyelashes
lowered demurely at the sight
of the tall officer,
causing Lieutenant Hubert,
who was accessible to aesthetic impressions,
to relax the cold,
severe gravity of his face.
At the same time,
he observed that the girl
had over her arm a pair of
hussars breeches,
blue with a red stripe.
Lieutenant Farad, in he inquired
benevolently,
Oh, no, sir.
He went out at six this morning.
The pretty maid tried to close the door.
Lieutenant Hubert,
opposing this move with general firmness,
stepped into the ante-room,
jingling his furs.
Come, my dear.
You don't mean to say
he has not been home since six o'clock
this morning?
Saying these words, Lieutenant Hubert
opened without ceremony the door of a room
so comfortably and neatly ordered
that only from internal evidence
in the shape of boots, uniforms,
and military accoutrements
did he acquire the conviction
that it was Lieutenant Farad's room.
And he saw also
that Lieutenant Farad
was not at home.
The truthful maid had followed him in
and raised her candid eyes to his face.
Hmm, said Lieutenant Hubert,
greatly disappointed,
for he had already visited
all the haunts where a lieutenant of Hussars
could be found
in a fine afternoon.
So he's out.
And do you happen to know, my dear,
why he went out at six this morning?
No, she answered readily.
He came home late last night
and snored.
I heard him when I got up at five.
Then he dressed himself in his oldest uniform
and went out.
Service, I suppose.
Service? Not a bit of it,
Lieutenant Hubert learned, my angel,
that he went out thus early
to fight a duel with a citizen.
She heard this news
without a quiver of her dark eyelashes.
It was very obvious
that the actions of
Lieutenant Farad were generally
above criticism.
She only looked up for a moment
in mute surprise,
and Lieutenant Hubert concluded
from this absence of emotion
that she must have seen
Lieutenant Farad since the morning.
He looked around the room.
Come, he insisted,
with confidential familiarity.
He's probably
somewhere in the house now.
She shook her head.
So much the worse for him,
continued Lieutenant Hubert
in a tone of anxious conviction.
But he has been home this morning.
This time the pretty maid nodded slightly.
He has,
cried Lieutenant Hubert,
gone out again. What for?
Couldn't he keep quietly indoors?
What a lunatic!
My dear girl!
Lieutenant Hubert's natural kindness
of disposition and strong sense
of comradeship helped his
powers of observation.
He changed his tone to
a most insinuating softness.
And gazing at the hussar's
breeches hanging over
the arm of the girl,
he appealed to the interest she took
in Lieutenant Farad's comfort and happiness.
He was pressing
and persuasive. He used his eyes,
which were kind and fine,
with excellent effect.
His anxiety to get hold
at once of Lieutenant Farad
for Lieutenant Farad's own good
seemed so genuine
that at last
it overcame the girl's
unwillingness to speak.
Unluckily, she had not much to tell.
Lieutenant Farad
had returned home
shortly before ten, had walked
straight into his room, and had thrown
himself on his bed to resume
his slumbers. She had heard him
snore rather louder
than before, far into
the afternoon. Then he got
up, put on his best uniform,
and went out. That was all she
knew. She raised her
eyes, and Lieutenant Hubert
stared into them incredulously.
It's incredible!
Gone parading around the town
in his best uniform?
My child, don't you know
you ran that civilian through this morning?
Clean through, as you spit
a hair. Pretty maid
heard the gruesome intelligence without
any signs of distress,
but she pressed her lips together thoughtfully.
He isn't parading
the town, she remarked in a low tone.
Far from it.
The civilian's family is making an
awful row, continued Lieutenant
Hubert, pursuing his
train of thought. And the general
is very angry. It's one of
the best families in the town.
Fair-eyed Otto, if kept close
at least. What will the general
do to him? inquired the girl anxiously.
He won't have his head
cut off, to be sure, grumbled
Lieutenant Hubert. His conduct
is positively indecent.
He's making no end of trouble for
himself by this sort of bravado.
But he isn't parading the town,
the maid insisted in a shy
murmur. Why, yes,
now I think of it, I haven't seen
him anywhere about. What on
earth has he done with himself?
He's gone to pay a call,
suggested the maid, after a
moment of silence.
Lieutenant Hubert started.
A call? Do you mean a call
on a lady? The cheek
of the man? How do you know
this, my dear? Without
concealing her woman's scorn for the
denseness of the masculine mind,
the pretty maid reminded
him that Lieutenant Farrad
had arrayed himself in his best
uniform before going out.
He had also put on his
newest dolmen, she added
in a tone as if this
conversation were getting on her nerves,
and turned away brusquely.
Lieutenant Hubert,
without questioning the accuracy
of the deduction, did not
see that it advanced him
much on his official quest,
for this quest after Lieutenant
Farrad had an
official character. He did
not know any of the women this
fellow, who had run
a man through in the morning,
was likely to visit in the afternoon.
The two young men knew
each other but slightly.
He bit his gloved finger
in perplexity.
Collie exclaimed,
Call on the devil! The girl with her
back to him, and folding the
hussar's breeches on a
chair, protested with a vexed
little laugh, Oh dear, no!
On Madame
de Lyon!
Lieutenant Hubert whistled softly.
Madame de Lyon
was the wife of a high official
who had a well-known salon
and some pretensions to
sensibility and elegance.
The husband was a civilian,
and old, but the society of the
salon was young and military.
Lieutenant Hubert
had whistled, not because the
idea of pursuing Lieutenant Farrad
into that very salon
was disagreeable to him,
but because, having
arrived in Strasbourg only
lately, he had not had the
time yet to get an
introduction to Madame
de Lyon.
And what was the
swashbuckler Farrad doing there?
He did not seem
the sort of man who
Are you certain of what you say?
asked Lieutenant Hubert.
The girl was perfectly certain.
Without turning round to look at him,
she explained that the coachmen of their
next-door neighbors knew
the maitre d'hôtel
of Madame de Lyon.
In this way
she had her information.
And she was perfectly certain.
In giving this assurance,
she sighed.
Lieutenant Farrad called there
nearly every afternoon, she added.
Ah, bah! exclaimed
Hubert ironically.
His opinion of Madame de Lyon
went down several degrees.
Lieutenant Farrad
did not seem to him
especially worthy of attention on the part
of a woman with a reputation
for sensibility and elegance.
But there was no saying.
At the bottom they were all alike.
Very practical
rather than idealistic.
Lieutenant Hubert, however,
did not allow his mind to dwell
on these considerations.
By thunder, he reflected aloud,
the General goes there sometimes.
If he happens to find
the fellow making eyes at the lady,
there will be the devil at pay.
Our General
is not a very accommodating person,
I can tell you.
Go quickly, then. Don't stand here.
Now I've told you where he is,
cried the girl, coloring to the eyes.
Thanks, my dear.
I don't know what I would have done without you.
After manifesting his gratitude
in an aggressive way,
which at first was repulsed
violently and then submitted to
with a sudden and still more
repellent indifference,
Lieutenant Hubert took his departure.
He clanked and jingled
along the streets with a martial swagger.
To run a comrade
to earth in a drawing room
where he was not known
did not trouble him in the least.
A uniform is a passport.
His position as
officer d'ordinance
of the General added to his assurance.
Moreover, now that he
knew where to find
Lieutenant Farrad, he had no option.
It was a service matter.
Madame de Lyon's house
had an excellent appearance.
A man in livery
opening the door of a large
drawing room with a waxed floor
shouted his name and stood
aside to let him pass.
It was a reception day.
The ladies wore big hats,
surcharged with
a profusion of feathers.
Their bodies, sheathed
in clinging white gowns
from the armpits to the tips of the
low satin shoes,
looked sylph-like and cool
in a great display of bare necks
and arms. The men who
talked with them, on the contrary,
were arrayed heavily in multicolored
garments, with collars
up to their ears and thick sashes
around their waists.
Lieutenant Hubert
made his unabashed way across
the room and, bowing low
before a sylph-like form
reclining on a couch, offered his
apologies for this intrusion,
which nothing could excuse
but the extreme urgency
of the service order
he had to communicate to his
comrade Farad.
He proposed to himself to return
presently in a more regular
manner and beg forgiveness for interrupting
their interesting conversation.
A bare arm was extended
towards him with gracious nonchalance
even before he had
finished speaking. He pressed the
hand respectfully to his lips
and made the mental remark that it was
bony. Madame de Lyon
was a blonde, with too
fine a skin and a long face.
C'est ca,
said she with an ethereal
smile disclosing
a set of large teeth,
come this evening to plead for your
forgiveness. I will not
fail, Madame. Meantime
Lieutenant Farad, splendid in his
domain and the extremely
polished boots of his calling,
sat on a chair within a foot
of the couch, one hand
resting on his thigh, the other
twirling his mustache to a point.
At a significant
glance from Hubert, he rose
without alacrity and followed him
into the recess of a window.
What is it you want with me, he asked
with astonishing indifference.
Lieutenant Hubert
could not imagine that in the
innocence of his heart and simplicity
of his conscience, Lieutenant
Farad took a view of his duel
in which neither remorse
nor yet a rational apprehension
of consequences had any
place. Though he had no
clear recollection how
the quarrel had originated,
it was begun in an establishment
where beer and wine are drunk
late at night. He had
not the slightest doubt of being
himself the outraged party.
He had had two experienced
friends for his seconds.
Everything had been done according
to the rules governing that sort of
adventures. And a duel
is obviously fought for the
purpose of someone being at least
hurt, if not killed outright.
The civilian got hurt.
That was also in order.
Lieutenant Farad
was perfectly tranquil.
But Lieutenant Hubert took it
for affectation and spoke with a
certain vivacity.
I am directed by the general to give
you the order to go at once
to your quarters and remain there
under close arrest.
It was now the turn of
Lieutenant Farad to be astonished.
What the devil are you
telling me there? He murmured faintly
and fell into such profound
wonder that he could
only follow mechanically the motions
of Lieutenant Hubert.
The two officers, one tall
with an interesting face and a mustache
the color of ripe corn,
the other short, sturdy,
with a hooked nose and a thick crop
of black curly hair, approached
the mistress of the house to take
their leave. Madame de
Lyon, a woman of eclectic
taste, smiled upon
these armed young men with impartial
sensibility and an equal
share of interest.
Madame de Lyon took her
delight in the infinite variety of
the human species.
All the other eyes in the drawing room followed
the departing officers.
And when they had gone out,
one or two men who had already
heard of the duel imparted the
information to the sylph-like ladies
who received it with
faint shrieks of humane concern.
Meantime,
the two hussars
walked side by side,
Lieutenant Farad trying to master the
hidden reason of things which in this
instance eluded the grasp of
his intellect,
Lieutenant Hubert feeling annoyed
at the part he had to play because
the General's instructions
were that he should see
personally that Lieutenant Farad
carried out his orders to the letter
and at once.
The Chief seems to know this animal,
he thought, eyeing his
companion, whose round face,
round eyes, and even
the twisted-up jet-black
little mustache seemed animated
by a mental exasperation
against the incomprehensible.
And aloud he observed
rather reproachfully,
the General is in a devilish
fury with you.
Lieutenant Farad stopped short
on the edge of the pavement and cried
in accents of unmistakable
sincerity. What on
earth for? The innocence
of the fiery Gascon's
soul was depicted in the
manner in which he seized his head
in both hands as if
to prevent it bursting with perplexity.
For the duel,
said Lieutenant Hubert
curtly, he was annoyed greatly
by this sort of perverse fooling.
The duel, the
Lieutenant Farad passed from
one paroxysm of astonishment
into another. He dropped his
hands and walked on slowly, trying
to reconcile this information
with the state of his own feelings.
It was impossible.
He burst out indignantly.
Was I to let
that sauerkraut-eating civilian
wipe his boots on the uniform
of the Seventh Hussars?
Lieutenant Hubert could not
remain altogether unmoved by that
simple sentiment. This little
fellow was a lunatic, he thought to
himself, but there was something in what
he said. Of course, I don't
know how far you were justified, he began
soothingly. And the
General himself may not be exactly
informed.
Those people have been deafening him
with their lamentations.
Ah, the General is not exactly
informed, mumbled Lieutenant
Farad, walking faster and
faster as his collar
at the injustice of his fate began
to rise. He is
not exactly. And he orders
me under close arrest,
with God knows what afterwards.
Don't excite
yourself like this, remonstrated
the other. Your adversary's people
are very influential, you know,
and it looks bad enough on the face
of it. The General had to
take notice of their complaint at once.
I don't think he means to
be over-severe with you.
It's the best thing for you to be kept out
of sight for a while.
I am very much obliged
to the General, muttered Lieutenant
Farad through his teeth.
And perhaps
you would say I ought to be grateful to you
too, for the trouble
you have taken to hunt me up in the drawing
room of a lady who,
frankly, interrupted
Lieutenant Hubert with an innocent laugh,
I think you ought to be.
I had no end of
trouble to find out where you were.
It wasn't exactly the place
for you to disport yourself
under the circumstances.
If the General had caught you
there making eyes at the goddess of
the temple, oh my word,
he hates to be bothered with complaints
against his officers, you know,
and it looked uncommonly
like sheer bravado.
The officers had arrived now
at the street door of Lieutenant Farad's
lodgings, but later turned
toward his companion.
Lieutenant Hubert, he said, I have something
to say to you which can't be
said very well in the street.
You can't refuse to come up.
The pretty maid had opened the door,
Lieutenant Farad brushed past
her brusquely, and she
raised her scared and questioning eyes
to Lieutenant Hubert,
who could do nothing but shrug his shoulders
slightly as he followed with
marked reluctance.
In his room, Lieutenant Farad unhooked
the clasp, flung his new
dolmen on the bed, and
folding his arms across his chest
turned to the other hussar.
Do you imagine I am a man to
submit tamely to injustice,
he inquired in a boisterous
voice. Oh, do
be reasonable, remonstrated
Lieutenant Hubert. I am
reasonable, I am perfectly
reasonable, retorted the other,
with ominous
restraint. I can't
call the general to account for his
behavior, but you are going to answer
to me for yours.
I can't listen to this nonsense,
murmured Lieutenant Hubert,
making a slightly contemptuous
grimace. You call this nonsense?
It seems to me a perfectly
plain statement, unless you
don't understand French.
What on earth do you mean?
I mean, screamed suddenly
Lieutenant Farad, to cut
off your ears to teach you to
disturb me with the general's orders
when I'm talking to a lady.
A profound silence
followed this mad declaration,
and through the open window
Lieutenant Hubert heard the little bird
singing sanely in the garden.
He said, preserving
his calm, Why, if
you take that tone, of course I
shall hold myself at your
disposition whenever you are at liberty
to attend to this affair,
but I don't think you will cut
my ears off.
I'm going to attend to it at once,
declared Lieutenant Farad, with
extreme truculence.
If you are thinking of displaying your airs
and graces tonight in Madame
de Lyon's salon,
you are very much mistaken.
Really, Lieutenant Hubert,
who was beginning to feel
irritated, you are
an impractical sort of fellow.
The general's orders
to me were to put you under arrest,
not to carve you into small pieces.
Good morning.
And turning his back on the little
Gascon, who always
sober in his potations,
was his, though
born intoxicated with the
sunshine of his vine-ripening country,
the Northman, who could drink
hard on occasion, but
was born sober under the watery
skies of Picardy,
made for the door. Hearing,
however, the unmistakable sound
behind his back of a sword
drawn from the scabbard,
he had no option but to stop.
Devil, take this mad
southerner, he thought, spinning
round and surveying with composure
the warlike posture
of Lieutenant Farad, with a bare sword
in his hand. At once,
at once, stuttered
Farad beside himself.
You had my answer, said the other,
keeping his temper very well.
At first he had been
only vexed and somewhat amused,
but now his face got clouded.
He was asking himself seriously
how he could manage
to get away. It was impossible
to run from a man with a sword,
and as to fighting him, it seemed
completely out of the question.
He waited a while, then
said exactly what was
in his heart. Drop this,
I won't fight you, I won't be made
ridiculous. Ah, you won't,
hissed the Gascon. I suppose
you'd prefer to be made infamous.
Do you hear what I say?
Infamous, infamous, infamous,
he shrieked, rising
and falling on his toes
and getting very red in the face.
Lieutenant Hubert, on the contrary,
became very pale at the sound
of the unsavory word for a moment,
then flushed pink to the roots
of his fair hair.
But you can't go out to fight.
You're under arrest, you lunatic,
he objected with angry scorn.
There's the garden.
It's big enough to lay out your long
carcass in, spluttered the other
with such ardor that somehow
the anger of the cooler man subsided.
This is perfectly
absurd, he said,
glad enough to think he had found a way
out of it for the moment.
We shall never get any of our comrades
to serve us seconds.
It's preposterous.
Seconds? We don't need those stinking
seconds. Damn the seconds.
We don't want any seconds.
Don't you worry about any seconds.
I shall send word to your
friends to come and bury you
when I am done. And if you want
any witnesses, I'll send word to the old
girl to put her head
out of a window at the back.
Stay, there's the gardener. He'll do.
He's as deaf as a post,
but he has two eyes in his head.
Come along. I will teach you,
my staff officer.
The carrying about of a general's order
is not always child's play.
While that's discoursing,
he had unbuckled his empty
scarpet. He sent it flying
under the bed and lowering
the point of the sword brush past
the perplexed Lieutenant Hubert,
exclaiming,
Follow me!
Directly he had flung open
the door. A faint shriek was heard
and the pretty maid, who had been listening
at the keyhole, staggered away,
putting the backs of her
hands over her eyes.
Farad did not seem to see her,
but she ran after him and seized
his left arm. He shook her off,
and then she rushed towards
Lieutenant Hubert and
clawed at the sleeve of his
uniform. Wretched man,
she sobbed. Is this what you
wanted to find him for?
Let me go, entreated Lieutenant Hubert,
trying to disengage himself
gently. It's like being in
a madhouse, he protested with
exasperation. Do let
me go. I won't do
him any harm. A fiendish
laugh from Lieutenant Farad
commented with assurance,
Come along, he shouted, with a stamp
of his foot. And
Lieutenant Hubert did follow.
He could do nothing else. Yet in
vindication of his sanity,
it must be recorded that as he
passed through the ante-room,
the notion of opening the street door
and bolting out
presented itself to this brave
youth, only of course to be instantly
dismissed, for he felt
sure that the other would pursue
him without shame
or compunction, and the
prospect of an officer of
Hussars being chased along
the street by another officer of
Hussars with a naked sword
could not be for a moment
entertained. Therefore, he
followed into the garden.
Behind them, the girl tottered
out, too, with ashy lips
and wild, scared eyes.
She surrendered herself to
a dreadful curiosity.
She had also the notion of rushing
if need be between
Lieutenant Farad and death.
The deaf gardener, utterly
unconscious of approaching footsteps,
went on watering his flowers
till Lieutenant Farad thumped him on the back.
Beholding suddenly
an enraged man flourishing a big
saber, the old chap, trembling
in all his limbs, dropped the watering pot.
At once,
Lieutenant Farad kicked it away with great
animosity, and
seizing the gardener by the throat,
backed him against a tree.
He held him there, shouting in his ear,
Stay here and look on.
You understand?
You got to look on. Don't dare
budge from the spot.
Lieutenant Humbert came slowly
down the walk, unclasping
his dolmen with unconcealed
disgust. Even then, with
his hand already on the hilt of his
sword, he hesitated
to draw till a roar,
En garde, fichthree!
What do you think you came here
for? And the rush of his adversary
forced him to put himself as quickly
as possible in a posture of
defense. The clash
of arms filled that prim garden,
which hitherto had known no
more warlike sound than the
click of clipping shears,
and presently the
upper part of an old lady's
body was projected out of a
window upstairs. She
tossed her arms above her white
cap, scolding in a cracked voice.
The gardener remained glued
to the tree, his toothless mouth
open in idiotic astonishment,
and a little farther up
the path, the pretty girl, as
if spellbound to a small grass
plot, ran a few
steps this way and that,
wringing her hands and muttering crazily.
She did not rush
between the combatants.
The onslaughts of Lieutenant Farad
were so fierce that her heart failed her.
Lieutenant Hubert, his
faculties concentrated
upon defense, needed all his
skill and science of the
sword to stop the rushes
of his adversary.
Twice already he had to break ground.
It bothered him to feel
his foothold made insecure
by the round, dry gravel of
the path rolling under
the hard soles of his boots.
This was most unsuitable
ground, he thought, keeping a watchful
narrowed gaze
shaded by long eyelashes
upon the fiery stare
of his thick-set adversary.
This absurd affair would ruin
his reputation of a sensible,
well-behaved, promising young
officer. It would damage
at any rate his immediate
prospects and lose him the good
will of his general.
These worldly preoccupations
were no doubt misplaced in view
of the solemnity of the moment.
A duel, whether regarded as
a ceremony and the cult
of honor, or even when
reduced in its moral essence
to a form of manly sport,
demands a perfect singleness
of intention,
a homicidal austerity
of mood. On the other hand,
this vivid concern
for his future had not
a bad effect inasmuch
as it began to rouse the
anger of Lieutenant Hubert.
Some seventy seconds had elapsed
since they had crossed blades,
and Lieutenant Hubert
had to break ground again
in order to avoid impaling
his reckless adversary like
a beetle for a cabinet of specimens.
The result was
that, misapprehending the
motive, Lieutenant Farrad,
with a triumphant sort of snarl,
pressed his attack.
This enraged animal will have me against the
wall, directly thought
Lieutenant Hubert. He imagined himself
much closer to the house than he was,
and he dared not turn his head.
It seemed to him that he was
keeping his adversary off with his
eyes rather more than with his
point. Lieutenant Farrad,
crouched and bounded
with a fierce, tigerish
agility, fit
to trouble the stoutest heart.
But what was more appalling
than the fury of a wild beast
accomplishing in all innocence
of heart a natural
function, was the fixity
of savage purpose man
alone is capable of displaying.
Lieutenant Hubert,
in the midst of his
worldly preoccupations,
perceived it at last.
It was an absurd and damaging
affair to be drawn into.
But whatever silly
intention the fellow had started with,
it was clear enough
that by this time he meant to kill,
nothing less. He meant it
with an intensity of will
utterly beyond the inferior
faculties of a tiger.
