TPLF loses popular support after fresh fighting in Ethiopia's Tigray

The Tigray People's Liberation Front was once Ethiopia's ruling party, but the movement is now facing a backlash from former supporters in Tigray. In late September, the TPLF joined other armed groups in an offensive to overthrow Ethiopia's federal leaders, but was quickly repelled by pro-government forces using drones. The TPLF was forced out of major towns and retreated to the region's hills. Some Tigrayan residents interviewed by AFP say they once believed in the TPLF. But that the party is now on the verge of collapse. For many, the TPLF's recent alliance with Eritrea also raised painful memories of atrocities committed by Asmara during the 2020-2022 Tigray War. Some residents say the party has distanced itself from the people. Several media outlets and Human Rights Watch have also accused the TPLF of practicing forced recruitment. Meanwhile, in October, as federal authorities formally took control of Tigray, establishing a six-month interim administration and promising to organize elections.