Authentic Thai Duck Curry with Pineapple

Asian Food
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Sawasdee ka, welcome to Hot Thai Kitchen.
Today, for the first time, I'm gonna share a recipe
that was inspired by my dad.
Now, anyone who knows my dad knows
that he's a man who takes his hobbies very seriously.
And several years ago, cooking was his hobby.
And he wouldn't just make a dish one time,
he would make a dish again and again,
tweaking every detail to make sure it turned out perfectly.
And today's recipe was one of his projects,
which is how I became interested in the dish.
Now, it is called Gang Pit Bet Yang.
It's a red curry with barbecue duck.
Gang Pit is red curry and Bet Yang is Chinese barbecue duck.
This is an amazing curry because you take two components
that are already delicious on their own
and putting them together
actually makes it doubly delicious.
And don't worry, I am not gonna ask you to roast the duck.
We are going to buy the duck.
So this is actually a luxurious curry
that is very easy to make.
Now, if you're wondering, wait a minute,
why are we putting a Chinese duck into a Thai curry?
Is this a real Thai dish?
Yes, it's a real Thai dish.
Now, Thai cuisine, as we know it today,
has a ton of Chinese influence
because in Thailand, we have a huge Chinese population.
Now, the Chinese influence in other dishes
are not as obvious, are more subtle,
but in this dish, it's just so clear
that it's like a half Thai, half Chinese dish.
And it is one of the greatest food combinations ever.
By the way, this is one of the recipes in my book,
Hot Thai Kitchen, which has just been updated
and expanded for its 10th anniversary edition.
And I thought that to celebrate its re-release,
I would share with you one of the recipes
in the original version of this book.
Get started.
All right, let's talk about this duck.
So this is a duck that's been marinated
with Chinese five-spice powder
and a bunch of really flavorful seasoning
and then slow-roasted until tender.
You can buy these at any Asian supermarket
that's got a hot food section
or a lot of Chinese restaurants also have them.
Now, if you're thinking, can I roast my own duck?
Well, you can, but you should know
that that would be like a weekend project.
And if you've spent your weekend making this duck,
you're probably not gonna wanna put it in a curry, okay?
For this, let's just buy the duck.
Step one, we're going to debone the duck.
And then we're gonna take the bones
and make a wonderful, flavorful duck stock
and then use that duck stock in our curry.
And that step is my dad's number one secret
to infusing the curry broth
with the wonderful flavors of the roast duck.
So this is a step that's gonna make all the difference, okay?
I'm gonna show you how to debone this duck.
Don't be intimidated.
As you'll see, it's not nearly as hard as it sounds.
So I'm using a boning knife, but you don't need it.
A regular chef's knife would work,
but I do find that a pointy tip is important.
I just like the boning knife
because I find the smaller blade a little easier to maneuver.
So step one, we're going to separate the skin
between the leg, the drumstick, and the breast, okay?
And now, oh my God, juicy.
What you're gonna need to do
is separate the thigh from the body.
And you're gonna need to cut through the joint,
but instead of trying to find
where the joint is with your knife,
I find it easier to just open it up like a book
until the thigh bone pops off.
You can see it right here.
And then you can see exactly where the joint is.
And when you cut around the joint,
there will be zero resistance, like that.
If you're trying to blindly find it
with the tip of your knife,
you'll hit the bone and it'll be hard,
and then you're kind of moving the knife around.
Easier to just pop it off
so you can see exactly where you're cutting through.
We'll put that leg away for now.
And this bit of meat, we're gonna cut off.
Perfect for our curry.
So just get any sort of chunky pieces of meat off
that you can see.
And then turn it around.
Do the same thing on the other side.
Cut the skin that separates the body and the drum.
Open it up.
Pop.
I can see the joint.
Then cut through it.
Two.
These chunky bits of meat is like the best part.
And my duck is kind of cold,
so if you're doing this while the duck is warm,
it's actually gonna be a little bit easier.
Now, the breast.
We're gonna go right in the middle,
but slightly off to the side
because you want to be on the side of the keel bone,
which is the bone that separates the two breasts.
Now see, it's cold, so it's a little harder.
And then I'm gonna just use my hand and the knife
to sort of peel the breast off.
Because this is already cooked,
it should sort of peel off easily.
If this was raw,
you'd have to use your knife to get everything off,
but because it's cooked, you can peel it off
and then cut the skin off.
And that's one beautiful breast.
There.
Turn it around.
Do the same thing on the other side.
And as you do it,
if you find that exactly how I'm showing you
isn't really working for you,
please feel free to just figure out a position
that's more comfortable.
Because I find it's quite personal, right?
Whether you're working it,
if you're left-handed, everything's gonna be reversed.
So I'm just showing you sort of the pieces
that will come off,
but feel free to find your own sort of position.
And that's pretty much it.
The deboning of the duck is done.
Duck wings have almost no meat in it,
so don't even worry about it.
I'm just gonna, like, the meat around here is so dry.
I'm just gonna throw that into my stock.
You can pull that off easily.
Oh, you know what?
One thing you should do is make sure
to get the oyster sometimes.
The oyster is little chunky piece of meat
right next to the middle bone here.
This piece is the chef's snack.
It is the most flavorful, tender, juicy
little piece of meat that people miss,
but you're not gonna miss it.
So it's right here at the top of the drumstick.
Sometimes it comes off with the thigh,
but you should always check.
There we go.
There, right there.
And that's it.
Now, I like to just go around and make sure
you didn't leave behind any chunky pieces of meat
that would be good in the curry.
You don't wanna waste that.
Like that piece there, that piece there.
Okay, I think I'm pretty happy with that.
And now this bone is quite big.
Your pot may not be big enough.
So you wanna break it in half,
which is a lot easier than it sounds,
because again, this has already been cooked for a long time.
This way it'll fit nicely into sort of a medium-sized pot.
The wings.
And then we still have more bones from the thigh,
which we'll add to it after we cut the meat.
And by the way, if you want to take the skin off
and put it in the curry,
because the skin will actually be really good,
I just feel like there's going to be so much skin already
from the meat that we have
that if you take the skin from here,
the curry will just be full of skin
and it would look a little weird.
But by all means,
if you wanna just take that off and snack on it, that's fine.
I just put it in the curry
and it adds also flavor to the curry.
So do whatever you want with the skin
is what I'm trying to say.
Okay, thigh bones.
We're gonna first remove the drums and the thighs.
And again, so this one's a little harder
because you want to cut between the joints,
but you can't see very well.
But my trick is this.
If you're cutting through it and it feels hard,
you're cutting through bone.
Okay, so you're gonna move the knife a little to the side
until it is no longer hard to cut through.
So there we go.
So now I can cut right through it.
That means I'm cutting through a joint.
Okay, so don't dull your knife
by trying to cut through the bones.
And then you've separated the drums.
If you wanna leave this as a garnish at the end,
you can too, like sticking it up like this.
You have plenty of meat for the curry itself.
And then for the thigh,
just gonna cut this chunky piece off.
This is all meat.
And then rescue this bone here.
There you go.
And then you've got this.
That's a cartilage.
You don't want that.
Put that into your duck pot.
And then we'll cut that into pieces later.
Again, you sort of estimate cut through it.
Oh, look at that.
I went right through the joint.
Lucky me.
And duck is very fatty.
So this is gonna be very oily.
So be very careful.
Make sure you have a firm grip on everything.
You don't want your hand slipping
and then cutting yourself.
All right, so now we just have a pile
of nice looking meat.
The thighs, we can just cut everything
into bite-sized pieces.
And you don't have to worry too much.
The thigh meat is not gonna look particularly beautiful.
It's just gonna go into the curry rustically.
But the breast, you can do nice pieces.
And for a nice presentation,
you can either like,
you can also keep one breast sort of whole
and then put the nice slices on top of the curry
without mixing it into the curry.
So I can save one breast that's beautiful
and don't mess it up.
And then the other breast,
I can just throw it into the curry
without worrying about it.
It's very satisfying to slice through a duck breast,
especially after all that.
And it's done.
Yay.
See, not so hard.
All right, with the duck bones,
I'm just gonna add some water.
Well, just enough to cover it.
What kind of a pouring spout is this?
And then let that simmer for about 30 to 45 minutes.
I mean, the longer you do it,
the stronger your stock will be.
But within reason,
you don't need to do this for two hours.
But if all you've got is 30 minutes, that works too.
We don't need to add any aromatics
or anything else to it
because the duck itself already has so much spices
and seasonings that will come out into the broth.
Once the duck is done,
all we're gonna do is remove the bones.
And there you have it.
We have a beautiful duck stock for our curry.
Easy peasy.
One important note,
when you buy the duck,
you have to tell them that you want the duck whole
and not cut, okay?
Because if you don't say anything,
they will cut it for you.
And some places will cut the breast
right through the rib cage,
in which case you'll have a really hard time
deboning your duck for the duck stock.
Some places do debone it first,
but then you gotta like tell them
not to throw away the bones,
to give you the bones.
And I just find it easier to debone the duck myself
than to try to explain it to the auntie butcher what I want.
And she'll be like, why you want the bones?
I was like, no, just give me the bones.
You know, you know,
it's just easier to do it myself.
Aside from the duck,
the other main ingredient for this curry is pineapple.
So kang pit-pit yang is usually paired with a fruit
and not with a vegetable.
That's because duck is a very fatty meat, right?
And so we like to balance that fat with the acidity,
the tartness from the fruit.
Pineapple is the most common one,
but I've also seen it done with lychee or with grapes,
as long as the grapes are on the sour side.
A tip on pineapple, I prefer fresh.
The flavor is so much better.
Canned pineapple just doesn't have the acidic punch.
And also you don't need to go buy a whole pineapple
and cut it up.
Just go to the prepared fruit,
like, you know, where they sell fruit salad and all that,
and just buy a container of pre-cut pineapple cubes.
Cut it down further into small bite-sized pieces.
You do not want to add a big chunk of pineapple in
because otherwise when you eat it,
it's just a bite of pineapple, right?
You want it to accent the duck.
So you want the pieces to be pretty small,
something like that, okay?
And that's it.
Let's make the curry.
As per usual,
we start by bringing some of our coconut milk to a full boil
and then add our red curry paste.
Now, since my curry paste does not have shrimp paste added,
I'm gonna add a little bit of shrimp paste
to boost that umami.
Optional, but highly recommended.
Stir the curry paste over medium heat
until the mixture is very thick.
And then eventually the coconut oil will start separating
from the paste, which looks like this.
Now, if your coconut oil does not separate
and the mixture is super thick,
it is okay to just move on.
I discuss this oil separation in detail
in my curry masterclass, which I will link to below.
Then I'm going to add the rest of my coconut milk,
our beautiful duck stock,
and then season it with some palm sugar
and some of our fish sauce.
I'm keeping the rest for final adjustment.
And we're gonna bring that to a boil
to make sure our palm sugar is completely dissolved.
Once the sauce is fully boiling,
I'm gonna add our pineapple pieces and also the duck.
And now we're gonna let the curry simmer
for three to four minutes
for all the flavor exchange to happen.
The pineapple is gonna release the juices into the curry
and the duck is going to absorb the curry flavor.
This is where the magic happens.
While the curry is simmering,
we're gonna deal with our tomatoes.
Now, you want either cherry or grape tomatoes,
which is a classic pairing for gang pit pit yang.
Now, one thing that I like to do
is pierce them with a pairing knife.
And the reason I do this
is because I'm going to add them whole into the curry
just briefly because I don't wanna cook the heck out of them
and have them turn mushy in the curry.
Now, the tomatoes should naturally split, okay?
The skin should naturally split from the heat,
but sometimes you get one particularly stubborn tomato
that does not split,
and then you put it in your mouth and you bite into it
and the hot tomato juices explode in your mouth
and it is not fun.
Adam has PTSD from that happening to him, okay?
So we're gonna prevent that by creating a vent hole
so that no tomato shall be building up pressure
that's going to be a hazard.
All right, so the duck and the pineapples
have had three to four minutes to simmer.
We're gonna call that done.
Turn it off, but we have to taste the curry sauce now
because everybody's curry paste is gonna be different.
I added some shrimp paste.
Maybe you didn't add shrimp paste.
Everybody's duck is gonna be different.
The pineapple, so like it's so important
that you taste and adjust your seasoning as needed, okay?
So good.
Oh, there's so much flavor in that.
I can taste the spices but very subtly.
The acidity of the pineapple, you can definitely taste it.
Mm, oh man, that's so good, so good.
I'm gonna add a little bit more fish sauce.
I don't need a lot.
And that's it.
Now we're gonna add our diffused tomatoes
and the heat from the curry should be enough
to warm them through, make them not taste raw,
but not so much that they're gonna disintegrate
into the curry.
And then the Thai basil as well,
which we also wanna add off heat
because we don't want it to turn black and get all wilty.
We just want to gently infuse.
And my gosh, my pot is almost not big enough for this curry.
And that's it.
How beautiful and easy is this curry?
My goodness, look at that.
So decadent.
Now let me show how to plate this curry
to impress your guests.
You wanna use a wide shallow bowl,
like a pasta bowl is great,
and ladle some of that curry in,
making sure you've got some tomatoes and pineapple.
And then we're gonna top it off
with those nicely sliced breast pieces
that we saved from earlier.
And then also that drumstick that I saved from earlier,
we're gonna just nudge that into the side
so that people can see exactly
that there is Chinese barbecue duck in this dish.
And look how beautiful that is.
And what I also like to do
is brush some of the curry sauce on the duck
so the duck doesn't look like you just put it there,
that the duck is part of the curry,
pretend the duck has been in the curry,
just to make it look a little shinier.
And now look what a stunner of a dish this is
and how easy it was to actually make.
Mm, I'm so excited about this.
And of course, you want to eat this with jasmine rice.
And by the way, you are going to have leftover duck stock
and on the written recipe post on hotthaikitchen.com,
I will give you some ideas
what you can do with the duck stock,
but it's a great base for really any kind of soup.
Okay, look at that.
Ah, that looks so good.
I want a little bit of pineapple
in with a little bit of duck, lots of curry sauce.
That is phenomenal.
There is so much going on.
The duck is tender and flavorful
and that flavor, man, just works so well
with the flavor of Thai curry paste,
which is not something you wouldn't assume,
but it just is a fantastic pairing.
The pineapple gives an acidity
that balances out the richness of the curry and the duck.
Oh my God, it's unbelievable.
And it looks so luxurious and beautiful.
You don't have to tell anybody that you didn't make the duck.
My goodness.
Mm, I love it.
I could drink that broth.
So the recipe, as always, will be on hotthaikitchen.com.
And if you have my book for both the new and the old version,
the recipe is there as well.
And if you haven't got the book and you want to buy it,
I'll put the link to where to buy it below.
A special thanks to all of our Patreon members
who help support the show.
If you want to know what that's all about,
how you can join our private Discord,
I'll put the link below as well.
Thank you as always for watching,
and I will see you next time.
Sawaddee ka.
