The Largest Armed Uprising in Modern American History

The Largest Armed Uprising in Modern American History

Artifact Archives
Artifact Archives
1 Video View·Aug 29, 2026

In late August 1921, thousands of armed coal miners marched across southern West Virginia with one objective: reach Mingo County and free imprisoned union supporters. Standing in their way was a heavily armed force of deputies, mine guards, and volunteers led by Logan County Sheriff Don Chafin. Over several days, the two sides exchanged rifle fire across the ridges of Blair Mountain i …