How To Flip Turn | Freestyle Swimming Tips For Beginners

Blue Wave Training
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32 Video Views·Jan 9, 2026
Flip-turns, or tumble turns are an essential freestyle swimming how-to skill. The flip turn has caused a lot of frustration for many swimmers and triathletes over the years. In this video, we’re going to explain the advantages of the flip turn and more importantly, how to do it!
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The flip turn, or tumble turn as some of us know it,
has been causing frustration for swimmers
and triathletes for many years.
Yeah, and it's hardly surprising.
I mean, you are flipping yourself upside down underwater.
You can get disorientated, water up your nose,
misjudge your distance from the wall, all sorts.
So I think it's about time we helped you out.
Yeah, I mean, doing a correct flip turn
can seriously benefit your swimming.
So today, we're going to be talking about
the advantages of it, but more importantly,
we're going to be showing you
how to perform the perfect flip turn.
Okay, so we want to break the flip turn down into steps.
So firstly, we want to focus on building our confidence.
And for this, we're going to do this away from the wall
and in the deep water.
And that way, we can practise and get used to doing
a 360 degree somersault without the worry
of colliding with anything.
For this, we're going to lie horizontal in the water,
or as best as you can.
To start the flip movement, just pull forwards
ever so slightly to give yourself a little momentum.
Then draw your nose and chin towards your chest.
And by doing this, your head will actually direct your body
and begin that rotation.
It's at this point that you should bring your knees
into your chest as tight as possible.
By being in this compact position,
it will make the flip a lot easier and a lot quicker.
Once you're at that point and you're feeling more brave,
you can gradually begin moving closer to the wall.
You still don't need to touch the wall,
but it's a great way to increase your spatial awareness
and confidence of the skill.
As you get closer to the wall,
it does require an element of timing.
Because if you turn too soon, then you're going to miss it.
Or if you're too close, you're going to collide with the wall.
As a rough guide, when you're coming into the wall
and your head passes the T on the bottom of the pool,
you've got one or two strokes before you have to initiate
that flip turn.
Obviously, it does vary depending on your stroke length,
the speed that you're coming into the wall,
and some pools can be a little bit different.
So it's important that you practise it to dial it in.
That's where the handy T marker comes in.
Most swimming pools will have them, it's that T shape
you can see on the bottom of the floor of the swimming pool
as you're approaching the wall.
As you take your second from last stroke,
finish the stroke and leave your hand by your side.
Now lead with the other arm as you go into the turn.
Tuck your head in as we practised and curl into a ball.
If you've got your timing right,
you should plant your feet nicely on the wall,
side by side with your legs bent
as though you're sat in a chair.
Do it correctly and your face is gonna be facing the ceiling
about a foot below the surface of the water.
So make sure you continue to blow bubbles out of your nose.
And once you're ready to progress,
you can move your feet to a 45 degree angle
so you're ready to push off that bit easier.
Now that our feet are on the wall,
we can start preparing for that push off the wall.
So start by bringing your hands together
in a streamlined position above your head.
If you've managed to lead with one arm
whilst keeping the other by your side,
you should just be able to slide the trailing arm up
to meet that leading hand.
Now push yourself off of the wall
and begin turning yourself
to face the bottom of the pool face down.
It's important you maintain that streamlined position
to make yourself as hydrodynamic as possible
through the water whilst breaking into a butterfly
or freestyle leg kick to maintain your momentum.
As your head breaks the surface,
this is the point that you should take your first stroke.
And obviously, you'll be wanting to take a breath
at this point, but to really hold your speed
off of the wall and off of that turn,
you should maybe consider trying to hold your breath
for one or two strokes off of the wall.
And it does take a bit of practice,
so just build up to this with time.
Now if you're a triathlete watching this,
you might be wondering whether it's worth
using your valuable time to actually perfect the flip turn.
And it's something that we get asked all the time
because obviously, in an open water race,
you don't need it.
Yeah, but flip turns can be really useful for training.
I mean, a touch turn is, well, you're basically breaking,
you're slowing down and interrupting
the flow of your session.
Whereas with a flip turn, well, it keeps that flow going
and also helps to improve your breath control.
Yeah, and then again, if you want to swim
with swimmers who actually do good flip turns,
you'll find that you'll get left behind.
So it does make quite a big difference.
We're gonna prove this.
Mark and I are gonna do a little versus.
Mark's gonna do a touch turn.
I'm gonna do a flip turn and we're gonna see who's quicker.
Okay, we're gonna start 10 metres out from the wall.
We're going to approach or try to approach
at the same speed and see who comes out quicker.
Let's go then.
Right, well, for fairness,
I think we should flip this round now.
So I'm gonna do a flip turn
and Heather's going to do a touch turn.
Well, that was pretty conclusive.
And whether you want to learn a flip turn
for performance or purely because it's something
you've always wanted to do,
it's obvious that it is quicker.
Yeah, and I'd actually say that a flip turn
is actually easier once you've got the hang of it.
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