What's the difference between the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution? Learn... while making the instrument that wrote them both: a quill pen!
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[Music]
welcome to craftery by prageru kids
crafts history and your questions i'm
jill and today
we're making a classic quill pen from a
feather to learn about and honor how
america's declaration of independence
and our constitution were written oh
we've got a question
are the declaration of independence and
the constitution the same thing
this might be one of the most important
questions we've ever had the declaration
of independence and the constitution are
two different documents that are very
important to america one of them created
the united states and the other one made
all the rules now while you think about
which one might be which
here's what you'll need for our craft
large real feathers as tall as you can
get them these are turkey feathers and
they're about 12 inches tall i found
them online
ink in a bottle
i found this online too
a marker
tweezers
some paper
and a pair of scissors promise me you'll
ask for a grown-up's help when it comes
time for the scissors deal
deal before we get started making our
old-fashioned quill pen a fun fact the
word pen
actually comes from the latin word penna
which means
feather and if you don't yet know a
quill is a main wing or tail feather of
a bird
many of the world's most important
historical documents were written with
quill pens made from the feathers of
birds
ready for the first step
take a feather and trim a bit of the
sides near where you'll be holding it to
right to give yourself a better grip on
your future pen
see
so now
look at the feather and hold it so that
it's curving and pointing downward just
like this
next make a dot with your marker to mark
the spot where the point of the pen will
be so
did you think about how the declaration
of independence and the constitution are
different from each other
you want me to tell you
okay here we go
the declaration of independence can be
thought of as our nation's birth
certificate the day the united states
was born in 1776 it announced to the
world that the 13 colonies would no
longer be ruled under great britain and
that god our creator made all men equal
and worthy of freedom
founding father and america's third
president thomas jefferson wrote the
first draft of the declaration with a
quill pen
congress debated and changed it a bit
and then voted for it
56 people signed it congress adopted the
declaration of independence on july 4th
1776.
now as for the constitution well it's
america's rule book just like every
sport has written rules so does our
american government the constitution
describes our three branches of
government executive legislative and
judicial the constitution protects our
rights by limiting the power of
government over the people
america's fourth president james madison
is often called the father of the
constitution because he played an
important role in writing it
with a quill pen
between may and september 1787
55 men attended the constitutional
convention to discuss and approve
america's soon-to-be rules it was signed
by 39 people and adopted on september 17
1787. you got all that
good let's finish making our quill pen
here
okay so remember that dot we made
now it's time to ask a grown-up for help
because what they're going to do is take
the scissors and carefully cut the end
of the quill at a slant less than 45
degrees
like this
i suddenly feel like thomas jefferson
next take the tweezers and we're going
to clean out the inside of this feather
because this is where the ink goes
super easy super fun and this is how
thomas jefferson and james madison wrote
our founding documents
you want to try riding with it
take your ink do we think it's going to
work take your ink be very careful
i'm going to write we the people
[Music]
it works
we the people yes
it's actually a little bit difficult to
write like this but this is how
america's most important documents were
created
did you know there were only six people
who signed both the declaration of
independence and the constitution
benjamin franklin was one of them
now what are some things that our
declaration of independence and
constitution have in common well they're
both printed on parchment
made of animal skins
both were signed in philadelphia
pennsylvania in the building that is now
called independence hall
and both are considered some of the most
important documents about freedom ever
written in all of history
[Music]
this is so easy and to think that
america's founding fathers created our
country using
quail pens
we hope you had fun if you've got ideas
or questions for our next craftery send
them our way keep crafting keep learning
and keep celebrating land of the free
and home of the break
who wants to make more pins
bye guys
[Music]
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