Master Pastry Chef's Perfect Parisian Flan | Bake Along w/ Anna Olson

French cuisine
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Well hello everyone and welcome to my Bake Along series. Oh today's recipe is a real gem. It's a
personal favorite, flan parisien. Now this is, it sounds simple, a pastry crust with a pastry cream
filling. Oh but no, it is so glamorous and stunning. I'll go through the steps of how to line
your springform pan with butter pastry and then make this thick rich yet silky vanilla custard
and the trick for that beautiful caramelized top, it's all the oven's work. So stay with me
for this spectacular flan parisien. This is one of those recipes that is complex without being
complicated. It only has two elements, the pie pastry and the custard filling. I've already made
my pie dough. This is my signature pie dough recipe and you can get the full link and recipe below.
It's been chilled and is ready to roll. What counts is the pan we're putting it in. This is
a springform pan typically used for cheesecakes but it is used for this custard tart to get the
height and drama from it. So I'll start rolling my pie dough here. Flour your work surface
and the pastry and I'm using a french tapered rolling pin and I start first with
slow gentle motions from the center of the dough when I'm rolling. You can pull it out a couple
minutes before you plan on rolling your pie dough just to let it soften a little. It does not
compromise the flakiness or the tenderness of the dough at all and once I get it starting to flatten
out a little bit I like to check the other side because look at that. That's where the cracks
develop. You can't even see until they've broken through. Early in the rolling process I flip my
dough over and then continue to roll and you can see those cracks fuse back together. The more I
roll pastry the more this table gets wiggly. So if you notice it's shaking it's because I do a lot of
baking on this table. I do roll the pie dough the same thickness as I do for a typical pie shell.
So while a nine inch pie shell is wider it's flatter I still need that diameter of dough
to get up the high sides of the springform pan. So really gets rolled to about a quarter inch thick.
All right almost there. Now I'll take my springform pan and what I've done actually
typically when you buy a springform pan it comes with the lip up. In order to extract the tart
easily from the pan and I do this with cheesecakes too I invert the bottom so then the lip is at the
bottom and it's easier to get your spatula in and underneath. There we go. I'll sprinkle the bottom
with flour like I do a pie shell. No need to grease the sides and now drop this in and you
will find just because of the depth of the pan you will have the pastry overlapping in places
in order to fit it in and that is okay. That's part of the look and once it's all in place it
won't be too much pastry. It won't be too thick and I really take a few minutes just to slide
the pastry down the sides to make sure it is reaching that bottom edge. And as I go along
I'm starting to press the dough in place. Make sure there are no holes in the bottom. It looks
like we're good. Now with the traditional fruit pie you would pinch or make a nice pattern on
the outside edge. This we trim away completely. Of course you can save it re-roll it for another
little dessert. Maybe a little galette would be nice. There we go. So we've got a nice clean top
edge to the pastry. Now I'll pop this in the fridge while I prepare the filling. Now it's
time to make the pastry cream filling which is rich and has to be thick enough because it sits
so high in the pan that when you slice it you get a clean slice. And it's just a vanilla pastry cream
so any way you can build in an extra layer of flavor is pretty important. So instead of using
just granulated sugar I like to use light brown sugar so it adds a hint of caramel flavor but
you don't see a caramel color when you cut into it. I'll also add my cornstarch which is really
what's behind thickening this pastry cream. And just so I don't end up with lumps I always like
to whisk my sugar and my cornstarch together. When I make a just a traditional pastry cream
to use as a filling in cakes etc I also do this. Okay and now I'll whisk in my milk
and some whipping cream. So a normal pastry cream is usually just all milk and maybe you
fold in whipped cream afterwards but this we're working some whipping cream for some richness
inside. Now let's talk about flavor for a second. I'm relying heavily on vanilla. I'm using vanilla
bean paste. I think in some of my other videos I've shown you how to infuse vanilla flavor using
a vanilla bean. You slice down the bean lengthwise, scrape out the seeds into the milk. Now a vanilla
bean needs heat contact so if that's what you'd prefer to use for this recipe what you'll want
to do is heat your milk and cream together with the scraped seeds from your vanilla bean and let
that simmer over low heat for about 15 minutes to draw out the flavor from the seeds. I'm using
the equivalent which is one tablespoon of vanilla bean paste so the flavor has already been
extracted into the liquid and the seeds are visible so you get that beautiful speckle
of vanilla bean seeds and the full flavor which is why I don't have to preheat my milk and cream.
So I've included all those instructions and the do it this way or that way is all below.
So I'm just going to whisk that in and as I heat this custard it will draw out further flavor
from the vanilla bean paste. If you don't have access to vanilla bean paste the equivalent of
vanilla extract, one tablespoon is absolutely fine. Okay and now for the last bit of richness
and a bit of thickening, six egg yolks and I whisk those in well. You know when I first went to
cooking school quite some time ago I learned how to make a pastry cream by heating my milk
and then having my eggs sugar and cornstarch in a bowl and you would temper add the hot milk
into the eggs to introduce it gradually and then put it back on the heat. I've discovered if you
have all your ingredients in the pot and they're starting at the same temperature the sugar
protects the eggs as you're bringing this up to a full simmer and you won't have your your pastry
cream overcook at all. So at this point I just whisk away I've got my heat on medium maybe just
a half a degree above medium. I want to bring this to a full simmer until I see a few bubbles break
the surface. It'll be obvious because with that quantity of cornstarch this pastry cream is thick.
It depends on your stove but it could take anywhere from four to eight minutes. Here's a
great tip for you when you see these frothy bubbles on top of your milk disappear then
that's the sign that your custard is getting close to reaching its thickening point. There
a couple bubbles and right off the heat it comes. I always like to give it a quick whisk off the heat
just to keep it moving. Let off some of that steam now that it's reached its full thickening
potential. It's nice and silky smooth and let me go grab the tart shell from the fridge. Okay
immediately right from the pot this pastry cream gets poured into your cold pie shell.
You want to have your oven preheated at this point to 350.
So now the filling is fully cooked but we have to bake the pie shell.
Just slide that out of the way. You can take a spatula and spread your pastry cream
filling in any gaps or edges. Because it's thickened now it won't move a whole lot so
want to make sure it's nice and level but it is going to brown and caramelize on top.
It takes a good 40 minutes to bake this flan until the edges of the pastry have browned nicely
and you will see it'll only happen in the last 10 minutes. You'll get a almost a crust and a deep
caramelization on the surface of the flan and that's when you know it's ready. And here it is
look at that gorgeous browning. Now you definitely want to give your flan chance to cool to room
temperature and that can take about two hours and then chill it completely. So this is definitely a
make-ahead dessert. I just love the idea that simplicity of the caramelized custard on top
the flaky pastry the rich creamy vanilla flavored cream underneath. All right let's take this out
of the pan which with a pie crust it pops out wonderfully easy and I love the few sort of
creases and natural folds you get from lining the pie shell. And there we go it's nice and stable.
Pop it on our gorgeous pie plate. Now when you actually see flan parisienne in patisserie
windows you'll see they look super glossy and that's because they're finished typically with
a baker's apricot glaze. It's just a clear apricot jam. You can take just a typical apricot jam if
it's very set you can heat it. You can also use apple jelly as an option. This I think I just need
to give it a little stir to loosen it and I'm just going to dip my brush in it and dab a little jam
on for shine. So you want to be gentle although the top of this flan does develop a really nice
sort of surface it's it's the one time you want a pudding skin on top of your tart so it doesn't
bruise and it cuts cleanly. There we go you want to put enough on you don't see brush strokes.
This isn't a apricot jam with lots of pieces in it. There we go even some on the crust.
Wonderful now I know you're going to want to get creative with this aren't you and think of what
other flavors you could add to your custard. You could make an earl grey tea flavored flan you
could add matcha you could I have seen chocolate ones out there though I think when the characteristic
is this caramelization nothing beats the traditional vanilla. I'll grab a slice
so you can see the interior and also get a handle on how easily it slices. Oh look at that
a clean precise slice you've got the gloss the caramelization a perfectly cooked pastry you can
see that it's dry and perfectly cooked on the bottom so you're going to get that buttery
crispness with every bite. Oh they know how to do it right in Paris don't they this is two simple
elements but two very important components of French baking a pot brisee or a pie dough and
a pastry cream. This is truly a glamorous dessert to make and I hope you will give it a try leave
your notes below we are baking up a storm here we've got so many recipes in store I know you'll
join me every week for something new and fresh and here's a little little tip did you know that
I was trained as a chef a savory chef before I went into pastry that's a little hint of things
to come let me know if you'd like to see some more savory recipes or full-on cooking recipes.
I'm here for you it's been a pleasure thank you for joining me for this bake-along and I'll see
you again soon. It's silky and smooth that vanilla flavor comes through but it's not over the top
rich definitely not heavy.
