【50年後的登山傳承——珠峰生存】埃德蒙·希拉里爵士兒子和丹增·諾蓋的兒子 攀登珠峰紀錄片 國家地理 P2 - SR

安静徒步
42粉絲
34 次觀看·2025年10月26日
我大約六歲就意識到我父親是誰
我開始非常尊敬我父親
對他所做的一切
我希望能像他一樣
1953年5月29日
32年的人類奮鬥
以達到地球最高點終於結束
新西蘭人Edmond Hillary和Sherpa Tenzing Norgay
從Everest頂峯返回
但他們很快發現
達到頂峯只是一開始
爬山的成功後
人們希望歷史上是個美好的時刻
大家都應該開心
但我不認為如此
兩位傲慢的男子
從未想到他們的成就
在世界上的影響
他們自己
和後來他們的子女
非常無辜
我父親來這裡爬山
我認為是在那一刻
他們開始意識到
這不只是一座山
現在50年後
Everest頂峯的男子子女
回頭來面對
頂峯背後的真相
Everest頂峯的真實故事是什麼
這真是個非常糟糕的地方
任何時刻
你會覺得
整個頂峯都要崩塌
如果你抱著一根柱子
你會沒事嗎
也許
沒有人比Sherpa的人
他們在50年來爬山
我不會鼓勵我兒子爬山
因為這是一個非常危險的頂峯
你可能會死去
100個原因
Peter
你還活著嗎
超過1200人爬上了頂峯
175人嘗試過死
然而Everest的頂峯
依然充滿刺激
我父親和Tenzin都在那裡
沒有其他人
在頂峯的頂峯上
今天
有超過100人
如果一切順利
你會看到有些人被殺死
告訴人們要掉下來
你們要堅持住
50年來爬山
改變了頂峯
並改變了
Everest的存活意義
我認為我們這次
不應該爬上頂峯
他們在尋找答案
在抗衡極端時
這些兒子
必須面對山上的真相
他們的父親
和自己
我必須承認
當我打電話給你時
我非常害怕
爸爸
你能聽到嗎
爸爸
5.5公里高的海岸
曾經是探索中
最後的大挑戰
是一場競爭
為了擺放一個國家的旗號
在所謂的第三峯上
今天
Everest的兒子
又回到頂峯
學習了50年來
爬到世界頂峯的
一座山
和自己的族人
Sherpa Tenzing Norgay的兒子
John Ling
看見這個旅程
是一個機會
來探索真實的故事
他的父親
在Everest
之前和後來的事件
我父親
不希望我們爬上頂峯
他不希望我們
成為Sherpas
爬上頂峯
為了保護自己的生命
他說他已經做了
所以我們不必再爬上頂峯
Joining John Ling
Joining is Sir Edmund Hillary's son
Peter
When my father and Tenzing
climbed Everest in 53
It was a remarkable achievement
for humankind
They really showed
what people can do
and I'm incredibly proud of dad
for that
They've both grown up in this valley
the home of the Sherpas
and have each climbed Everest once
The expedition will be led by Pete Athens
who has climbed Everest six times
more than anyone
who isn't a Sherpa
This will be my 16th expedition
to Everest
and it's a bit of a surprise
even to me
that I would have come here
so many times
For 25 years
Pete Athens has been coming here
climbing with the Sherpas
He speaks their language
and is also a Buddhist
But this time is different
This will be Pete's last expedition
on Everest
He and the team will trek
35 miles and 9 days
up to base camp
at the foot of the mountain
Some historians compare
the conquest of Everest
with space exploration
Yet it took longer
to get a climber
to the roof of the world
than to put a man on the moon
The quest to climb Everest
started in 1921
in Darjeeling, India
From here
over the course of 20 years
the British launched
six unsuccessful expeditions
to the north side of Everest
Supporting every effort
were the Sherpas
known for their strength
at altitude
By the 1950s
the Swiss had joined the British
in a race to put the first man
on the summit
Both nations knew
that to be successful
they needed the greatest
Sherpa climber of the day
Tenzing Norgay
As surdar, or Sherpa leader
Tenzing acted as the conduit
between his Sherpa climbing team
and the foreigners
This year
on his way to Everest
Tenzing Norgay's son Jomling
is seeking out
the last surviving Sherpas
who worked on the early expeditions
with his father
I shared a tent with your father
in 1953
Before the expedition
we didn't have much to do
At home I collected wood
That's all
Tenzing worked for my family
as a young man
Early on
he became bored with village life
So he went to Darjeeling
where there were better opportunities
for making money
Anyone who wanted work
had to stand in line in Darjeeling
Whether they wanted to be a climber
or a porter
They would examine each Sherpa
to see if they had any diseases
or physical problems
If someone had an illness
they would hire the next guy
They carried loads into the thin air
Both men and women
toward the base of Everest
Most wore clothes too thin
to ward off cold and frostbite
And many made the 175-mile trip
barefoot
Another son of Everest
Brent Bishop
is also on the expedition
His father, Dr. Barry Bishop
made Everest history 40 years ago
when he and four other climbers
on a National Geographic expedition
became the first Americans
to stand on top
Unfortunately, Barry Bishop
Director of Research and Exploration
at National Geographic
died suddenly in 1994
Just four months earlier
Brent climbed Everest
But their ability to reflect
on their common experience
was cut short
Now he's back
seeking answers
My father was killed
in a car accident
My mother and I
and my sister
came to Tengboche Monastery
We spent three days here
with the monks
conducting a ceremony
that is the Tibetan Book of the Dead
which is a road map
to get the soul
from its death point
to the next life
And the tortoise
was built shortly after that
I left a picture of my two sons there
Ages four and six
And the older one's name is Barry
And he's named after my father
And unfortunately
my father never met them
So I just thought I'd
leave a picture on the Chorten
for them maybe to get to know
each other a bit
But on Everest expeditions
there's no question
that Sherpas carry most of the burden
On a typical expedition
the Sherpas do all the heavy lifting
So you get to base camp
And your base camp is set up
Your tents are set up
Someone is walking out
and handing you tea
Two weeks into the expedition
And the Sherpa team is assembled
Eight climbing Sherpas
Six cooks
And five base camp staff
My name is Kaming Sherpa
My name is Dawa Sherpa
My name is Latpo Gelje Sherpa
My name is Zhanglong Sherpa
My name is Dazhongbo Sherpa
I've been two times
Everest
Four times Everest
The first time is 1988
This is the second time here
Everest
I am one time summit Everest
95 and 96
And also 97
I try to summit this time
I have confidence that
This year I'll be able to
Step on this great mountain
One of the Sherpas on the team, Dawa
Will try to reach the summit of Everest
For the first time
Like other Sherpas
He reveres the mountain
As the dwelling place of a deity
For me and for my community
For all Sherpas
This is real God
We have lots of respect for this mountain
I hope the great mother goddess
Let me stand once on top of it
Zhanglong Tenzing Norgay
Will be supporting the expedition
At base camp
He climbed Everest in 1996
When 15 people died on the mountain
And then promised his family
He would never climb it again
To his culture
The mountain isn't just rock and ice
It's the home of Chomolungma
The mother goddess of the world
Before facing the perils of the mountain
The Sherpas and climbers show their respect
By offering barley flour to the goddess
There's so much danger on the mountain
But they believe in the Chomolungma
The mother goddess Everest
They perform religious ceremonies
They pray
They light juniper
Before they head up the mountain
What we say is
Walking into the lap of the mother
I have been to Everest six times
The difficulty is always the same
We have to carry loads
We also have to think about risk
We always consult with the lamas
And have them pray for us
For protection
So nothing happens to us
Why do Sherpas climb?
For money
You have to take risk to earn it
Five, six stories high
And they do fall over quite regularly
And you've just got to hope
That you're not there when it happens
If the ice fall decides to shift
And big blocks fall over
We're going to get killed
When British climbers first set eyes
On the Khumbu ice fall
They declared it impassable
In 1951 they made an attempt
But failed to get through
Stopped short by a huge crevasse at the top
They would have to try again
The following year
If they could get a permit
Today an unlimited number
Of Everest permits are granted
But back then
Nepal issued only two permits per year
And in 1952
The British got a nasty surprise
The wily old Swiss
Snapped them there and grabbed
Not just one but two
Permits to climb the mountain
And prevented the British
From climbing it when they wanted to
The British really felt
Everest was their mountain
And it was a very difficult time for them
In 1952 there was no route
Or fixed rope
We brought some thin rope
From the villages
That was all that we had then
The largest crevasses
Posed the biggest problem for the Swiss
Could they be spanned with only rope
There were big crevasses
Very big
Some were far too wide
We also had to pull people across the ropes
First we took loads
And then people
Although Sherpas had lived
In the mountains for centuries
Few had ever climbed on glaciers
When foreign expeditions
Provided them with strange new clothing
And odd climbing tools
Like crampons and ice axes
It required some getting used to
I had never used boots
Windproof jackets
Or any climbing equipment before
And I damaged the clothing
The first day with my crampons
The Sherpas carried
Tree trunks about 30 miles
From the forest below
To help span crevasses
Did you ever get stuck
With the crampons
They used timbers
To span these crevasses
And now we've got
On this one
Three aluminum ladders
That you used to
Paint the side of your garage
Lashed together with some old cord
I'm a little nerve wracking
Going over this
Because we're 100 feet
Down to the bottom of the crevasse
With daring skill
And a good sense of balance
The Swiss were the first
To successfully navigate
Through the maze of ice
For the first time ever
Men looked into the valley
Of the Western Koum
The gateway to the upper mountain
Five hours after leaving base camp
And 2,000 feet higher on the mountain
The team reaches camp one
Above the icefall
But they're not alone for long
At camp one
We set up our tents
We had a beautiful spot
And 24 hours later
We had a Russian team
Camp about 30 feet away from us
And a Iranian team
Camp another 20 feet away from us
And it sort of shocked us
That people would want
To crowd us like that
And then you've got issues
Of hygiene
Where people are going
To the bathroom
What they're doing
With their pee bottles
Perhaps because of the bad hygiene
At camp one
Overnight
Peter Hillary becomes dangerously ill
I don't know how many times
I went out to vomit
It sounded like
It was all dry heaves
I must admit
When I called out to you
I was pretty scared
Yeah, I'm f***ing A
Anyone would be
Yeah, we'll get you through this
Peter Hillary descends to base camp
Where he can recover quickly
At lower altitude
But there's worry
That he'll fall too far behind
In the most critical step
In climbing Mount Everest
Adjusting to high altitude
Brent Bishop
And expedition leader Pete Athens
Continue higher into the Western Koum
The Western Koum is a valley
That is formed by Everest
The west shoulder of Everest
Pelotse and Mpse
Sometimes it's referred to
As the Valley of Silence
We're up here at above 20,000 feet
And you'd think that it'd be really cold
But it's gonna be about 90 plus degrees
In the sun up here
And it's just one big reflecting oven
It's really hot
It's rush hour on Everest
And a hundred Sherpas
Truck food and equipment
Up to Camp 2 from base
We Sherpas
Having lived at high altitudes
For so many generations
Are able to adapt to this high altitude
Better than any other humans in the world
So therefore we're able to climb easier
We born here
We grown up here
This is our land
This is our place
So it's pretty natural for us
From Camp 2 to base
Each Sherpa does it 15 to 20 times
And from Camp 2 to South Kou
Each Sherpa does it around 10 times
You will never see a Sherpa
Climbing this mountain of pleasure
They climb because it's a lively wood
It is very difficult for my children
When I'm away
I'm usually away for several months
My oldest son Pimba is 5
And Pasang is 4
Hey Pimba
The man asked you
Is it difficult for you
When I'm away from home
There's a lot of money involved in this
It's high stakes
And it's worth it for them
A lot of Sherpas
They've made a lot of money
They own property
They're able to send their children
To school in Kathmandu
Sherpas are the unsung heroes
Of mountaineering
Sometimes I feel disappointed
When people write books
And they say
Oh I got to the summit
And it's all about them
And I got to the summit
With 5 Sherpas
It's like OK
How about having some names
And where they're from
Their age
Maybe a little bit
About their character
Because it's all teamwork
This year at Camp 2
We've got
Approximately 6 expeditions
A guided group
That's being run by
Guys from New Zealand
There's a group of Korean climbers
Who are up slightly above that
And then another group of Americans
Above that
And I think we're going to see
More people moving in here
Carving out their presence
Brent Bishop and Pete Athens
Leave Camp 2
Unlike most climbers
Who take the southeast ridge route
They plan to climb
The more technically difficult
West ridge to the summit
This route scares me
It's a dangerous route
And we're off by ourselves
So that if things go wrong
We might as well be a long way away
Between the fear and the workload
And what lies ahead
And the duration of what lies ahead
It's intimidating
In 1963
Two Americans
Willie Unsold and Tom Hornbein
Made mountaineering history
By pioneering a route up
Everest's daunting west ridge
Brent's father
Climbed high on the west ridge
But he reached the summit
By the traditional
Southeast ridge route
For Brent
Climbing the west ridge
Will fulfill his dream
Of attempting Everest
The way his father did
As an explorer
Approaching the unknown
When Willie Unsold and Tom Hornbein
Did it 40 years ago
It was the most significant
American achievement in the Himalayas
And still remains that today
The west ridge
Has only been climbed 6 times
It's had 40 attempts on it
And 23 people have been killed on it
Because they're on their own
They have to do triple the work
Picking a route
Fixing their own lines
And carrying all their gear
Pete's about to take one of the lines
They're 100 meters each
And run it out
And put in another anchor
Hey Pete
Yeah
You live?
Yeah, I'm hooked in
Okay
Pete clipped the rope
Through our high point
Through a sling and a carabiner
And a good ice crew
And I'm paying the rope out to him
I'm belaying him
So that if he falls
I can lock this belay device down
And stop his fall
They're headed to a distant couloir
At 24,000 feet
Where they'll put in their next camp
You know, those early teams
They had Hillary
You know, that American team of 63
You know, they came up here
And they, you know, just sort of
Here was Everest in front of them
And they had to figure it out
Now you pay your $65,000
And you clip into the lines
And still it's an unbelievable thing to do
But you're not figuring it out
Pete and I have already had
Eight forays on the west ridge
Trying to get to 24,000 feet
Fixing our own lines
Carrying loads
And hauling gear up there
So the workload
Is just breaking me down
Every day getting up
And working hard
And it's taking its toll on my body
They'd planned to leave Camp 2
After a few days
But they're pinned down by the wind
And can't move higher
Peter Hillary now recovered
And at Camp 2
Watches climbers trying to reach Camp 3
On the Lhotse face
What we've had here
Over the last 24 hours
Is jet stream winds
Just blasting over the summit of Everest
And you can see tents
Have been flattened and ripped
All around the cab
And we've got collapsed tents everywhere
Pete and Brent have been forced
Off their west ridge route
Wind chill
Poor visibility
And the possibility of losing camp
Pose the biggest danger
Some of the Sherpas
Have been standing for hours
Pushing against the tent poles
So they won't collapse
Others are outside
Tying down reinforcements
Their backs to the wall
To their tents
And they're holding on
Probably blowing at about
60 miles an hour out there
The weather reports that we have
Is supposed to go on
For about another day and a half
At least
Double this on the summit
The windstorm dies
As quickly as it had arrived
For the Sherpas
It is a clear warning
From the mountain deity
That it's time to retreat off Everest
Back to base camp to rest
Before trying to go higher
The incredible thing about 1953
Is what was happening at the time
The Second World War just ended
The whole of Europe was a mess
It had been bombed to the ground
And the world was trying to rebuild itself
There was a lot of optimism
And then suddenly in the UK
There was a coronation
Of a new young queen
And just to make it even better
A British expedition
Climbed to the summit of Mount Everest
And it was an incredible time
What should have been a celebration
For Tenzing, Hillary and the expedition leader
Colonel Hunt
Turned into trying times
They trekked out of the mountains
And progressively people
Came out of the villages
And threw garlands of flowers
And red dye to bless them
They arrived in Kathmandu
And quite a contingent of media were there
Everybody shouted
Our Tenzing climbed to the top of the world
As if he was God
And Hillary and Hunt
And the rest of the team
Were sort of ignored
I think it was stressful
There was a lot of pressure
Put upon them
Who actually put their boot
On the summit first
During that time
My father signed a statement
And my father didn't know
How to read or write
And he just signed it
And apparently that statement
Said that he climbed first
The whole British team got upset
Then Colonel Hunt got angry
And he wrote a statement saying that
Tenzing is just a Sherpa
He does not have
Technical experience
So he's not able to climb first
A lot of backbiting
Between the British and my father
He was totally innocent
He had no idea what was going on
After he climbed the mountain
His life became more complicated
A lot of offers coming in
People putting words in his mouth
Having him sign papers
Deep down in his heart
He might have thought that
Maybe I shouldn't have climbed this mountain
I think my father and Hillary
They were puppets
Of the big political world
Later on they signed a statement
Saying that we reached
Almost together
Is what the public
Would have to live with
For another 40 years
Tenzing and Hillary
Made an agreement
Not to tell the world
Who was first
More importantly
They wanted to be known
As equal partners
The beekeeper from New Zealand
And the Sherpa
From the foothills of Everest
It's another morning at Camp 2
It's about 5.45
Another beautiful day
But we wouldn't know
Because we haven't been out yet
Peter, Hillary and Dawah
Leave Camp 2 for their move up to 3
They're now climbing as partners
Like Peter's father and Tenzing
And will need to rely on each other
In the event of an accident
It's the ethic of climbing
The brotherhood of the rope
And some partnerships
Are more productive than others
Today suddenly I'm climbing
With Peter, Hillary
His father, Sir Edmund Hillary
Is such a famous guy
His nickname is
Godfather of Khumbu
He did so much
Godfather of Sir Edmund Hillary
Sherpas are engineers
They are doctors
They are pilots
And, you know
A few of them still climb like me
But still, it's a very big thing
Alright, we're getting up
We're getting up
We're already late
Two experienced mountaineers
Moving fast
My pee bottle is frozen
This thing's all slippery
Sometimes I can't believe
Sometimes I turn around and see
Peter, Hillary's side behind me
And I think to myself
Oh, what a bright day
In 1952, Tenzing Norgay
Was the Sherpa leader
For both of the Swiss
Attempts on Everest
They knew he had more experience
Than anyone on the mountain
These would be his 5th and 6th
Expeditions to Everest
To the Swiss, Tenzing was more
Than a climbing Sherpa
He was treated as a full member
Of the team
He was very close to the Swiss
Especially with Ramon Lambert
They were almost like brothers
Because they went through so much
On this mountain together
The Swiss were mountain people
They identified with the Sherpas
And treated them as equals
Sharing meals and tents with them
It was the Swiss and the Sherpas
In 1952
Who discovered the route
Climbers still use today
They went higher than anyone
Had ever been
They were basically the pioneers
Opening this route
Through the icefall
Into the Koum
Which is now
What we call the classic route
Which everybody takes today
Through the Southeast Ridge
These guys had no idea
What to expect
No idea what was going to
Happen to them
Many believe the Swiss
Deserve half the glory
For the British achievement
On Everest a year later
The British learned a lot
From the Swiss experience
And from my father
Being on this mountain
They used a lot of the oxygen
That was left by the Swiss
A lot of the food
And some of the equipment
So they did benefit
From the Swiss expedition
Eight hours after leaving Camp 3
Peter Hillary and Dawah Sherpa
Have reached the South Coal
People at the South Coal
Are really pushed to their limits
The feeling that I get
Is one of fear
Because this is a place
That sometimes people
Don't come home from
It's extreme
I think it was a group
Of German climbers
Who described
Going above 8,000 meters
As going into the death zone
If you make mistakes
Up above 26,000 feet
There's a very high chance
That you will pay very dearly
After 10 expeditions
This will be Dawah's first chance
To attempt the summit
I respect this mountain very much
If I climb it once
That's going to be enough for me
It's very hard
It's very tough
We have a saying
Before you climb a mountain
Pay all the debts
Because no guarantee
You'll be back to home
Jambling, jambling
This is South Coal, do you copy?
Back on the southeast ridge route
Peter, Hilary and Dawah
Are poised to leave for the summit
But the winds are holding them back
Do you understand that?
No
This could be it
For Peter, Hilary and Dawah's
Summit attempt this year
High winds are forecast to continue
Disheartened
Peter, Hilary calls his father
On a satellite phone
Hi, Dad
We've really struck a patch of strong winds
It looks like we're going to be forced
Down off the mountain
I don't think we're going to get up
At this time, Dad
50 years after his father's success
Peter has to face disappointment
The thing that really counteracts
That disappointment
Is that if you don't turn around
You're probably going to die
So the benefit is that
You turn around and live
Dawah is even more distraught
About turning back
He has a son at home with cerebral palsy
And doesn't envision coming back again
For another attempt
Sometimes life is bigger than this mountain
If bad weather or whatever
Go to see our family
Maybe you don't come back
I tried my best
But forget it
I had some kind of frustration inside of me
Because it was my chance
To climb this mountain
I was so angry with this mountain
Because mentally I took this mountain
Not a pile of rock
I took it as a live thing
Which can feel, which can understand
I was so angry with this mountain
I said, you go to hell
I'm not going to come back
In 1952, on the Swiss expedition
Tenzing and Raymond Lambert
Suffered an even more bitter heartache
They got to within 800 feet of the summit
And were forced to turn back
It was an impressive achievement
But a lifelong disappointment for Tenzing
He always wished that
He had climbed it in 1952 with the Swiss
Immediately after the expedition
Tenzing, exhausted from two attempts in one year
Was bedridden
He was in hospital
The Swiss had flown him down
And he had lost a lot of weight
He was very, very sick
A special envoy was sent by the British
To meet with Tenzing in the hospital
Make a personal appeal
And convince him to join them
For one last attempt on Everest
And despite the family
Telling him, well, maybe you should think about
Not going up
Because you're not well
You're weak right now
He agreed to go with the British in 1953
As he descends to base camp
From their failed summit attempt
Dawa, despondent
Has decided to abandon the expedition
Pete Athens, now at base camp
Tries to call him back by radio
Dawa, did anything happen at Camp 4
That upset you
Or what happened up there
As far as, is there anything
You can tell us at all
On my summit at that mountain
Maybe someday I have to come back
To climb it again
Yeah, you know, sometimes
The goddess tests us pretty hard
For me, it wasn't until
My fifth expedition
That I was able to summit
So it's sometimes hard to say
What the goddess knows
And what she has in store for us
Sometimes we have to perfect ourselves
Before she'll let us climb
I lost all the faith in God to myself
I hate God
Please, Dawa, just come back
You know, it's your own schedule today
And, you know, please
No one bears any animosity
Or ill will towards you
We just want you to come back
So we can work with you, okay
Yeah, I'm coming back this time
I'm sorry for my stupid behavior
Hey, Dawa, we all do stupid things
And we all get a time out
Every now and then, right
You know all the stupid things
That I've done
If they want to get anyone on the summit
The two teams will have to
Consolidate their efforts
And climb the southeast ridge route together
This means Brent and Pete
Have to abandon their dream
Of climbing the West Ridge
For Pete Athens
This will be his last climb on Everest
So the decision is extremely difficult
I think we just need to
Fortify our strengths really
Behind one objective now
Climbing the West Ridge
For me would have been
A really nice way to close
16 expeditions of going to Everest
It's not going to happen
What's going to happen
Is that I'm going to get
Another chance to
To go back to the southeast ridge
It's just disappointing
Abandoning the West Ridge
It's painful
It's a dream route
And now to move back over
To a route that we've both done
That's mainly fixed
It's, you know, it's disappointing
I mean, it's
We really have no choice
The weather windows haven't been there
We're beaten up
We need a little bit more support
And we've run out of time
4 in the morning at Camp 2
Sherpas and climbers
Emerge from their tents
To begin an ascent to the South Col
The climbers will push
A 4,500-foot ascent to the South Col
In the footsteps of Hillary and Tenzing
A climbing duo
Whose strength was legend
I don't think there was any doubt
That my father, Ed Hillary, and Tenzing Norgay
Were the fittest, strongest, most acclimatized
And frankly performing by far the best
Of anyone on the mountain
But in 1953, expedition leader John Hunt
Passed over Hillary and Tenzing
And selected two British climbers
To be the first to try for the summit
John Hunt had an incredibly difficult situation
This was a British expedition
This was the first ascent of Mount Everest
And I can completely understand
That he would have preferred
His two British climbers to have summited first
Tenzing was Sherpa
And Hillary from New Zealand
So they would have to wait in reserve
On the South Col
The first team returned defeated
They made an altitude record
They got very high on the mountain
But they were very intimidated
By the ridge line that lies ahead
The door was now open for Tenzing and Hillary
This South Col, I quit
I thought I won't be able to climb this mountain
But I'm back again
And hopefully tomorrow
Mother Goddess will let stand us on the top
There's only a few hours to rest
And it won't be a comfortable night
They'll leave at 11 p.m.
It takes about an hour or so
Just to get everything organized
You lose your head lamp
You can't figure out where you put it
Even though you're probably sitting on it
And 11 o'clock rolls around
And it's time to leave
Brent and Pete with a team of Sherpas
Have been breaking trail most of the morning
I was in the lead after a few hours
I've never seen that much snow, ever
I mean I was in chest deep snow
Then once we got on the ridge
It was blown pretty clear
Pete isn't just breaking trail for his own team
Three other expeditions are moving up behind him
We look back and see this line of 30 or 40 people
Basically drafting us
What do you make of all these people behind us
Better to be in front
How long till the south summit you reckon
Two hours
Moving at extreme altitude
It's a study in timeless motion
People take two, three, four steps
And then they stop and they lean on their ice axe
And they're just hyperventilating
Dragging air through that regulator
From the oxygen bottle
You've got to try to temper your rate of movement
To what you can sustain with your breathing
Which isn't very much
And finally we got on south summit
And then I saw the real summit of Everest
I have seen it only in posters
And I read about it only in books
It's kind of, some kind of fantasy
And my eyes are full of tears
It is an intimidating ridge line
It's like a bread knife
It's a serrated knife edge
You can't go along the crest of it
So in fact you have to choose
One side or the other
And everyone goes on the Nepalese side
Away from the corners
It's a scary ridge
It's exposed
There are a lot of places where
If you make a mistake you're going to die
Today fixed ropes aid climbers in the thin air
But Hillary and Tenzing had no security
What lay ahead was a rock outcrop
Later called the Hillary Step
No one knew if it was even climbable
Dad and Tenzing they were chopping their own steps
They were roped together in true alpine fashion
And when they came to the Hillary Step
Tenzing belayed my father as he climbed his way up
Today a Sherpa group have gone up
And they fixed a rope
So really quite a different situation
Not nearly as self-reliant and alone
As my father and Tenzing were
With some 40 climbers following behind
Too many people have clipped into one fixed rope
The tension on the rope is pulling Peter Hillary
Off the Hillary Step
He can't move
With everybody pulling
You cannot move here
You have to stagger people
Okay
Tell people to drop down
They're too tight
You guys got to stagger your people
That's a product of the guiding
And the commercial trips
People want a stairway to the summit
Half a century ago
Tenzing and Hillary reached the top of the Hillary Step
And only 100 vertical feet
Stood between them and history
There is no such thing as reaching the summit first or second
Hillary and Tenzing climbed it for passion
And for exploration
Not for competition
And I think my father's bottom line was
It doesn't matter who climbed up there first
They both relied on each other to get up there
If one was not there
The other one wouldn't be there
My father has never said anything different to me
Other than that we were a team
We were tied together on a rope
At times Tenzing had to hold me
To prevent me from falling
And similarly it was my duty to secure him
And look after him
We climbed it together
50年後
他的父親在赫拉斯特的第一次爬行
Peter Hillary爬上了最終的一步
What do you think Peter
It's good to be here
Peter Athens
Is here for an unprecedented seventh time
More than any other westerner
There were upwards of 50 people on top
There were people coming up from the north side as well
So it was a little bit of an international scene
There were Italians and Hungarians
We really couldn't even get a good interview spot
For Peter right on the very top
Which is what I wanted
Which is kind of funny
But we took it in stride
He was a little bit off to the side
Which I think worked out better
Base camp, base camp
This is Everest Summit over
Congratulations on getting to the top
Thank you Jambling
Everybody is here
Everybody is safe
All five Sherpa members
All three foreign members
I'm pretty low on oxygen
We're gonna have to move pretty quickly
To do our calls
And get our photos taken over
All right guys
Don't stay up there too long
The weather is moving in
So take your pictures
Make your calls
And start heading down as soon as possible
Over
Dad it's Peter
We're on the summit
Can you hear us
Dad
Hello are you there Peter
Dad it's Peter here
Can you hear me
Oh yeah I can hear you
Oh good
Well we're on the summit of Everest
We've been here for 40 minutes
It's cloudy all around
But we're on top of it all
It's an amazing outlook Dad
How was the Hillary Step
Look I've got to say
Not only the Hillary Step
But the climb up onto the south summit
It's really steep and really exposed
I feel really emotional about being up here
Because you guys
What you did
Well nearly 50 years ago
It's just incredible
I mean we had fixed ropes all the way
You guys cut steps
Basically into the unknown
And up that jolly Hillary Step
To see Peter call Sir Ed from the summit
It was amazing
Anyway Dad don't worry
I'm not gonna do it again
It was sort of a bittersweet moment for me
Because I wanted to talk to my father
And tell him how proud I was of him
And how proud I was to be on the summit again
There are all sorts of questions I have
About how they climbed
Because that was 40 years ago
And they had no support after the high camp
No Sherpas breaking trail for them
No fixed line
Sorry Peter I'm getting a bit emotional
Here I am setting up
Summit of Mount Everest
Speaking to people who matter most to me
I can hardly believe it
I'll try not just to cry the whole time
Those who have stood on the highest point on earth
Return with hard earned wisdom
Having caught a brief glimpse
Into what it might have been like
For the two men who were first
I feel a very strong kinship with Tenzing
He always approached this mountain
Not as a soldier to an enemy
Not as someone trying to have some type of conquest
But something like a child
That climbs into the lap of its mother
I don't think he ever came here
And forced his will on this mountain
I think he came to this mountain
With compassion and love
And I think that's why he was successful
I was very happy
And I said hey look Mother Goddess
This is my first and last time
I'm not going to come back
Anyway thank you very much
To keep everyone safe
And to let us stand on the top of it
