The Committee on Energy and Commerce is the oldest standing legislative committee (established 1795) in the U.S. House of Representatives and is vested with the broadest jurisdiction of any congressional authorizing committee. The Energy and Commerce Committee is at the forefront of all issues and policies powering America’s economy, including our global competitive edge in energy, technology, and health care. The committee is led by E&C Chairman Brett Guthrie (KY-02) and E&C Ranking Member Frank Pallone (NJ-06). The Subcommittee on Communications and Technology is led by Chairman Richard Hudson (NC-09) and Ranking Member Doris Matsui (CA-07).
Closing the digital divide is a top priority for this committee.
Too many Americans, particularly those in rural America, like so
many places in my home state of North Carolina, lack access to reliable
high-speed broadband. With so much of everyday life requiring an
internet connection. This is a vital need.
Since 2020, Congress has provided billions of dollars to connect
unserved Americans. The most significant effort is the infrastructure
investments and Jobs Act or IIJA. This massive bill included the
$42.5 billion broadband equity access and deployment, or bead
program at the National Telecommunications and Information Administration
NTIA. It's been over 3 years since the IJA became law, and we're
still waiting for the first home to be connected using these funds.
I think we should understand how this happened. First FCC maps that
Biden FCC chairwoman Rosenworcel said would be ready in months, instead
took much longer to develop. Then the Biden Harris administration
saddled the bead program with regulations unrelated to broadband
to appease left-wing interest groups. These included technology preferences,
burdensome labor rules and climate change requirements, to name a
few. Worse, the Biden administration flagrantly ignored the law by
forcing states to regulate broadband rates before NTIA would approve
their proposals, even though the law explicitly prohibits rate regulation.
These actions did nothing to deploy broadband, but instead created
confusion while making the program less attractive to providers and
deployment more expensive. Energy and Commerce Committee Republicans
are committed to fixing these. Um, mistakes so that every American
has access to broadband as quickly as possible. That's why today
I, along with many Republicans on this committee, introduced the
speed to Bead Act. This bill would eliminate the burdensome Biden
regulations so that we can get money out the door, shovels into the
ground and broadband into as many homes as possible.
Specifically, this bill would eliminate the unnecessary, expensive
regulations, NTIA imposed further clarify the rate regulation by
NTIA or any other entity is prohibited,
ensure that the program is run on a technology neutral basis and
more efficiently use tax dollars by ensuring that awards to providers
are cost-effective and that funds are only used for deployment.
These changes to the bead program can be implemented quickly. Provide
certainty to the states and not hinder the progress that states have
already made. And I'm excited to hear that uh Secretary of Commerce
Howard Lutnick, just a few minutes ago, announced that he's launching
a review of the bead program to cut red tape, eliminate waste, and
make sure Americans get connected faster. I'm thrilled to have him
join me in this effort. Reforming bead is one important step to ensuring
every American has access to broadband, but it's not enough. We also
need to reform the permitting process for broadband projects. If
we do not reform this process, all the money will get tied up in
burdensome, permitting reviews resulting in more unnecessary delays.
The past 3 Congresses, Energy and Commerce, Republicans have introduced
legislation to streamline the broadband permitting process.
We have proposed codifying existing shot clocks to provide predictability
in state and local permit reviews. Exempting previously disturbed
lands from duplicative and burdensome environmental and historic
preservation reviews and instilling transparency and urgency in permitting
on federal lands. Some of these bills had bipartisan support and
passed the House last Congress. I wish my Democrat colleagues had
been willing to work with us on the most meaningful reforms which
were included in representative Buddy Carter's American Broadband
Deployment Act. I hope this new Congress and the urgency of the moment
will inspire bipartisan cooperation on this effort, and I certainly
extend my hand to my colleagues across the aisle.
We must do everything we can to remove these unnecessary barriers
to deployment. In conclusion, unserved Americans have waited too
long for the promise of connectivity, but now is the moment to close
the digital divide once and for all. Today's hearing is an opportunity
to hear from stakeholders about how to address these challenges,
uh, and how to stop it from happening. I look forward to hearing
from our witnesses.