【健康】益生菌可對抗腸道中的超級細菌嗎?【文化視野】

文化視野
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Hello everyone, I am Yu Xuan
Probiotics are added to a range of products
such as yogurt tea or even chocolate
According to its supporters
Probiotics are live yeast and bacterial strains
Can help balance good and bad bacteria in the gut
Bring a range of health benefits
Although these benefits vary
But there is evidence that probiotics can help ease diarrhea
and even reduce the symptoms of certain mental illnesses
For example, depression
Research on the risks and benefits of probiotics
Still in the early stages
But it also seems to be medically useful
Probiotic drinks could become
New weapons against antibiotic-resistant bacteria
A group of scientists at the University of Birmingham
designed and patented a gene element
They want this genetic element
Could reduce antibiotic resistance in humans
The team is currently working on this drink.
Clinical trials seek funding
The drink may fight many drug-resistant bacteria
E. coli, Salmonella and Klebsiella pneumoniae
The principle of action of probiotic drinks is
Targeting small DNA molecules inside bacterial cells
These molecules are called committed
carrying something that can be used by bacteria
antibiotic resistance gene
The effort will then replicate independently and spread between bacteria.
simultaneously carrying resistance genes
Strive to copy by blocking targets
Probiotics can replace bacterial resistance genes
Make it sensitive to antibiotics
We were able to prove
If you can stop the effort to copy.
Then most bacteria lose their commitment when they grow and divide.
This means that even with the most powerful antibiotics
an infection that was difficult to control
are also more likely to be treated with standard antibiotics
Lead researcher Christopher Thomas explains
Pure is committed to bacteria in the form of drinks
Probiotic drinks like Yakult
There are two mechanisms of action
One is to stop resistance from working to replicate.
The second is to block the addiction system dedicated to killing bacteria.
in this addiction system
Resistance works to carry a stable toxin in the host cell
and an unstable antidote
If the effort is lost from the cell
The antidote will break down
But the harmful toxins will stay and attack the host.
However, P-Cure is committed to carrying the antidote
to ensure that cells that have lost their resistance can survive.
and can thrive in the gut
Thomas further explained
We manipulated Pure's efforts
Incorporating genes that prevent resistance from working to replicate
We are also committed to through the design of Pure
to target the committed addiction system
to ensure that the host still has access to the antidote
By doubling the number of copies of P-Cure's efforts in each bacterium
It can effectively replace different types of resistance efforts
It even spreads through lab cultures to eliminate resistance.
The team also worked with colleagues at the University of Sydney, Australia
The P-Cure effort was tested in mice.
They find commitment effective
But it needs to be triggered by giving the mice an initial dose of antibiotics.
to reduce the number of competing bacteria
The next step is to see if the commitment can spread fast enough
Efforts to eliminate resistance in human volunteers
It's a promising start
We aim to make modifications before conducting the first clinical trial
To further improve the effectiveness of P-Cure's efforts
Thomas said
Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest medical challenges of our time
Professor Thomas added
We need to solve this problem in many ways
including reducing the use of antibiotics
The search for new, more effective drugs
Our approach addresses one of the causes of antibiotic resistance at the genetic level
It could be an important new weapon in this battle, research suggests
Adding honey to yogurt helps improve gut health
Health benefits of honey and yogurt alone
But two studies have shown
Taken together, the two can help improve gut health
The first study was published March 3 in the journal Dietetics, Carpenter.
Simulated after adding honey to yogurt
Survival of Bifidobacterium in Intestine of Animals
Mix various honey, wood, buckwheat, clover and orange blossom with yogurt
Simulated digestion
study found
Add clover honey per 170g yogurt
Adding about 1 to 2 tablespoons helps B. animalis survive contact with digestive juices
Clover honey is made by bees from clover
While collecting nectar from Trifolium flowers for production
A second study was also published in The Craftsman in August.
RCTs involving two randomized clinical trials
The first study had 66 participants
The participants were then divided into two groups
A group of edible yogurt and honey mixture
Another group eats heat-treated yogurt with added sugar.
First RCT findings
Eating yogurt with added clover honey helps maintain probiotics in the gut
However, it did not affect bowel habits or mood
This may be because study participants have developed healthy habits
A subsequent smaller RCT with 36 participants found
Compared to the sweetened yogurt
Yogurt with honey retains highest levels of probiotics
However, there was no significant effect on health indicators.
Corresponding author of both studies
Dr. Hanna Hoyscher of the University of Illinois said
The team investigated the pairing
and noted its common use in the Mediterranean diet
and its effects on intestinal health
She said in a statement
Enzymes in our mouth, stomach and intestines help digestion and promote nutrient absorption
But they also reduce the viability of microbes
For pathogens, that's good.
but for the good bacteria
The situation is not necessarily
We wanted to see if honey could help probiotics survive in the gut
Our results show that
Honey with yogurt
Can support the survival of probiotics in yogurt in the intestine
So the lab results
can really translate into practical applications for humans
Benefits of adding honey to yogurt
The combination of honey and yogurt can produce powerful effects
Enhance your digestive health and overall health
Both honey and yogurt have unique health benefits
Can boost immunity and promote healthy digestion
相关的
Intestinal health means good health
But how does it work?
For best results
Please choose plain unsweetened yogurt
to keep sugar and calorie intake low
Which Greek yogurt is the best choice
Choose raw honey
Because of its high antioxidant content
Supports heart health
Honey's antioxidants help lower blood pressure
Improve cholesterol levels and regulate heart rate
thereby reducing the risk of heart disease
Yogurt offers potassium and probiotics
May lower levels of bad cholesterol and triglyceride
thereby supporting heart health
Supports digestive health
Honey has antibacterial and antifungal properties
Helps treat gastrointestinal problems
Probiotics in Yogurt improve bacterial balance
to enhance intestinal health
Helps digestion and treats constipation and enterostomy
Diseases such as IBS
regulation of blood glucose
Honey May Help Lower LDL
Woe bad cholesterol and inflammation
without substantially raising blood sugar levels
Yogurt is good for nutrient absorption
Can support healthy blood sugar regulation
and may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes
Support the immune system
Honey's antioxidants reduce inflammation and oxidative stress
Enhance immunity
Probiotics in Yogurt maintain health through
Gut microbial environment to boost immune system
Enjoy this combination in moderation
Get the best health benefits
You can also do this by adding a small amount of honey
To enhance the quality of your yogurt bowl
Try adding nuts or nut jam
for extra healthy fats and protein
Or add your favorite fruit
to add fiber and additional antioxidants
Whichever mixture you choose
Can enjoy the excellent
Benefits of adding a little honey for gut health
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