These 4 Filters WILL Enhance Your Filmmaking

Filmmaking Techniques
4 followers
Dec 24, 2024
What's up, beautiful creators?
Today we are talking about four popular filters
every Filmmaker Chanel.
These are all of the filters
that I take with me everywhere.
So let's get into it.
The first is going to be
the Variable Neutral Density Filter,
aka your Variable ND Filter.
So these filters are actually used
to reduce the amount of light
that is coming into your lens.
So pretty much they're sunglasses for your lens.
When you put sunglasses on,
it gives you kind of like this darker shade.
And that is pretty much
what Variable ND Filters do for your lens,
which is great if you're always shooting outside
and it's just too much light
and you don't want to stop down.
You want to have a wider aperture.
These are great.
Usually they come in two to five stops
or six to nine stops.
The Variable ND that I have
on my Sigma 18-35 right now
is two to five stops
and is the Polar Probe Peter McKinney
Variable ND Filter.
So for instance,
if I was to give you all an example,
right now my Variable ND is at two stops,
but let's say I was to go to five stops.
As you can see,
this is five stops
and so it's a lot darker.
And this would be great
if I was shooting outside
and I needed a little bit of shade
to keep the quality
and the exposure correct.
However, when we're shooting indoors
and I have a big light that is hitting me,
the light is doing pretty much the work.
And so I want to bring it to two stops.
Now to me personally,
I think Variable ND Filters
do add a more filmic and cinematic vibe.
If you shoot without a Variable ND
and you was to just get your settings without it,
as compared to shooting with one,
you can kind of see a difference.
They do add an element of quality
that I think personally
adds to your overall cinematic look.
The second filter is going to be
the Circular Polarizer Filter.
Now, these are great filters to have as well.
Pair with your Variable ND Filter
in your arsenal
because the whole point
of the Circular Polarizer Filters is,
one, of course,
it's going to remove glare,
it's going to remove reflections
from things such as the water,
the sky, glass,
whatever that may be.
But also it improves your contrast,
increase color saturation.
So for instance,
if you are out there shooting the sky,
you might get more bluer skies
and your clouds may pop a little bit more
and just different things like that.
The Circular Polarizer does add about one or two stops.
So a lot of times you may not want to use that
with a Variable ND Filter
because it might make things a little too dark.
Also, what I have noticed
with trying to use both
is that I do get a different color cast
when I'm trying to use both.
I don't know if it's coming from the Circular Polarizer
or if it's coming from the ND Filter,
but sometimes it comes off as a more greenish warm tint
than the standard color that it should be.
So you want to be mindful of that as well
if you're trying to stack filters.
The third filter is going to be your UV Filters.
Now, the whole point of the filter isn't a name.
It was to protect your lens against the UV light.
However, nowadays,
a lot of people just use it as a protection for the lens,
for the front of the lens,
or if the lens drops,
they don't want the glass to break.
And so they always add a UV Filter on front of the lens
to make sure that their glass is always intact.
So it's not necessarily using it for what was intended
because a lot of digital cameras nowadays
don't really have an issue with UV light.
The last filters,
and you've probably seen this from everybody,
and I have a filter on right now,
are the Fusion Filters.
These filters come in various strengths
and they come in various characteristics.
You've probably heard of them before.
They're glimmer glass, they're pearlescent.
It's going to be your black satin,
your ProMids, your soft effects.
They can be used to reduce blemishes and wrinkles
by reducing resolution.
And normally they also add some kind of halation
and glow to the overall image,
as well as lifting your contrast.
So right now I have a Tropic Color
or a Prism Dream FX Filter.
So where all my highlights are,
they're probably creating this really subtle glow
because it's not as strong.
Like I said, a lot of these can come in different strengths.
You can get a quarter ProMids or a half ProMids
or a one-eighth ProMids,
but essentially they all have their own characteristics
and you only kind of play around
and see what you want your look to be.
I don't like to go too strong,
but I have seen on Instagram
what people really do like that really strong look.
And I think every project tailors to different diffusion
and different strengths.
So don't get so stuck on always having
like this super harsh strength
or this super strong strength.
It's not always,
it doesn't always look the best for a particular project.
Subtle sometimes goes a very, very, very long way.
Now for me, whenever I'm doing commercial work,
like when I did the Target project,
I use a Soft FX Filter,
which does not have a lot of halation,
but it does reduce a lot of the resolution.
So you still get more of a softened overall aspect
for women or any, you know,
like for your blemishes and your wrinkles.
Now I like to use a Diffusion Triangle
because that allows you to see all of the fusion filters
and what characteristics they have.
So you have pretty much three different characteristics.
You have your halation,
you have your contrast,
and you have your resolution.
And you can see where each filter is going to fall
along the lines of the characteristics.
So as we can see,
ProMids is all the way up there with halation,
which is why a lot of people use,
a lot of social media content creators use ProMids
because they want that halation.
However, if you're watching, you know, the shows,
the Home Depot shows,
where it's like fixer-upper,
they don't like halation,
but they might use a Soft FX
because it does still give you like a softer,
diffused look.
Or they might use another one
that kind of lifts the contrast.
So you really want to kind of see what your project is
and play around with the diffusion filters,
but don't get stuck on one
just because other people are doing it
because I think there's a method to the madness
and you want to be intentional about your diffusion filters.
A lot of these filters can be screw-on filters
that goes directly onto your lenses,
or you can get four by five filters
if you want to use a matte box
and you want to do better stacking.
However, if you do use screw-on filters,
you want to make sure that you get step-up rings.
Getting these are just important
because that way you can just buy one filter
and use it on many lenses.
So make sure you guys get step-up and step-down rings.
My favorite filters are going to be variable ND filters.
Like I said, I never really take these filters off.
If you're inside and you don't have a lot of light,
that's probably the only time that I would,
but anytime I'm shooting outside, social content,
I am always using a variable ND filter.
Also with circular polarizers,
these are great if you're going to be shooting anything
that's going to have reflection.
So door, glass doors, or water,
or even shooting outside
and you want more contrast and saturation
in your overall image,
you might want to play around with your circular polarizer.
And of course, diffusion filters.
I pretty much never take my dream filter off
when I'm shooting my YouTube content.
However, again, when I'm a DP
and I'm shooting certain projects,
I'm very intentional about what diffusion I want to use
and why.
So play around with a lot of these filters,
see which ones you like and what fits your overall brand
and your overall style.
Hopefully this video helped you all.
Let me know if it did.
Let me know what your favorite filter is.
And that was pretty much it for today.
Make sure that you like the video,
share with your friends,
and make sure that you are subscribed to my YouTube channel.
Thank you and see you all again soon.
