New StudyIQ Channel - https://www.youtube.com/@UPSCCSEStudyIQ | Subscribe Now for Exclusive Videos and Amazing Content. In this video, we dive deep into the policies of the Mughals, shedding light on their administration, culture, rulers, achievements, and eventual decline. If you're preparing for the UPSC exam or studying general studies, this video is a must-watch! Learn about the key aspects of the Mughal Empire that shaped medieval India and left a lasting impact.
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Now preparations have been made for Fort Gable.
How Mughals could rule for 200 years
Welcome to StudyIQ
My name is Adesh Singh
Friends, today we are going to talk about an empire
Who has with Indian history
In the current state of India
Mahati Bhumi is played
We're going to talk.
About the Mughal Empire
Though the roots of Mughal rulers
So India is out of the country
She was associated with Western Asia.
But after coming to India
They are Indian.
From the First War of Panipat in 1526 to
Until the death of Ourangzeb in 1707
That is, for almost two centuries.
Mughals remained invincible in India
During this time, they ruled almost all of India.
After 1526 Babur
The foundation of the kingdom was laid almost
It was the central place in India for 200 years.
When the Bharatiya Sakti did not arrive in India
Today we are going to know what those reasons were
Because of which the Mughals ruled India for 200 years
We will discuss the Mughals' policies.
Who made the roots of Mughal power in India strong
Let's talk about it first.
In the Middle Ages, the stability of any empire depended mostly on the army.
War was the main means of increasing the borders of the state.
The army played a major role in the
The Mughals also until their military system and the army focused
They remained in power till now.
But as soon as his military power weakened he fell.
However, the work of strengthening the roots of Mughal rule in India
But Babar has a prominent place in registering his presence in India
Babur showed his military power in the wars of Panipat, Khanwa, Chanderi and Ghagra.
As in the water-bat war, Babur learned from the Uzbeks.
There she was in the better part of the Ottoman position.
In it, the organist was able to keep the cannon between the two cars.
Although there was a gun in India, its use in cannons began with the arrival of Babur.
Babur also made changes in his military policy as per need.
Like he gave the slogan of jihad to raise the morale of the soldiers in the battle of Khanwa.
And the tamgha tax, i.e. commercial tax, which was levied on Muslims, was abolished.
Babur had laid the foundation of the Mughal Empire, but the basis for long-term rule was founded by the military system established by Akbar.
Akbar knew that without a powerful army he could not expand the Samraj and could not control the Samraj.
For these two purposes Akbar had to organize his elite and his army.
Akbar fulfilled both these objectives with a mindful system.
Mansab means post.
Mind always knew three things.
Officer's position in the army, his salary
And he has many soldiers and horses.
Mansabdar also saw the administration in his one shetra.
The mansabari system was not patric.
Mindful if it worked well
So he was also given a promotion
And not doing good work
Her job could have been taken away.
Friends, in the organization of local government
Not much change has been made.
But changes were made at the upper levels of government.
Mughals for various jobs
We have to create separate departments.
and its operating system.
A form and transparency
Between the various departments
Division of Power and Control
And based on the counter control
The Central Administration was restructured.
The autonomy of the judiciary
Special attention was paid
Recruited by the rich
I am an experienced soldier.
And the horses are superior.
For this, the soldier's face detail
was kept and their
The horses were fitted with royal masks
To every man of understanding
Your soldiers and horses
By time on the king
In front of appointed persons
I had to bring a sheet for inspection.
Just a little bit of Iraqi and
Arabian breed of superior horses
I could have kept it.
A man in every ten
20 horses behind the soldiers
I used to.
It was necessary because during the war
The horses had to rest.
And wounded horses in the war.
I'm not sure I can.
The rule of 10-20 is followed
He was a Mughal Army Combatant.
I'm in the army.
From Kerala to Sankenta
To weaken the powers
It was arranged that
Squads recruited by the nobility
Including soldiers Mughal, Pathan,
Hindustani and Rajput Adi
Take all the groups.
Better because of this arrangement
The Law of Administrators and Soldiers
The Mughal Empire was founded.
Mughal kings had special rights
There was also a squad of soldiers, who
Only reported to the King.
It was called "Eddie".
Compared to these soldiers
The Middle Ages
It can be done by knights.
The Mughals have a powerful artillery
It was also heavy.
Use of cannons to fortress
Guys, now we
To strengthen the Mughal rule
The other most important ones
The reason is that
We understand the economic structure.
Economic structure
Without a strong economic structure
The power of the powerful army cannot be stopped
And not rule
The roots of the worm can be strengthened.
Mughals understand this well
That's why.
He has been working on economic policies
Special attention. Mughal period
Special attention
Mughal period
The accreditation of the activity could be less.
Like Rajasthan
Sand and sand
The goods were in the forest.
and Kashmir Keisar
Half the crop in the field
I was a licit.
Mughals have made agriculture
In the reform and expansion
Special heart appearance too.
Akbar took his officials with the farmer
I was so eager to be treated like my father.
When needed
and seed to the farmers,
And in easy portions,
was withdrawn.
Mughals have taken farmers to officials
The Commission has also made efforts to prevent the exploitation of the
Like the law goes,
The main source of income and tax
They used to be determined,
That to check the facts
In addition to Krishna, the Mughals
The focus was also on limited scale enterprises.
The factory in the state protection
Special educational establishments
As emerged,
in which were various things.
Akbar had to work for the workers and artisans.
Efforts have also been made to improve the situation.
Akbar's efforts to
Abu'l-Fajal has appreciated it too.
With all these efforts
Two benefits.
One is the economic problems of the common people.
And the other one
The army and administration
to strengthen the funds of
There was a constant supply.
This helped to strengthen the stability of the Mughal rule.
Now let's talk
Adopted by the Mughals
Friends of Rajput Niti
Before I know it in detail
We understand that
What were the reasons behind the Rajput policy?
Akbar has made Samrajya
For the needy
The center of Rajput power was Rajasthan.
Which had strategic importance
Gujarat is on the rise.
For effective control
Control over Rajasthan was necessary.
Actually from Gujarat
The economic traders of the Mughals
The interests were linked
The characteristic qualities of Rajputs like
Virta, loyal and loyal,
To provide strength to the Mughal Empire
I could be helpful
Through these Akbar
The Empire could expand
Rajput is aspired to self-respect and respect
Athan in the Mughal army
High post by
They could be satisfied
Keeping all this in mind Akbar
The policy towards Rajputes
Akbar has taken over the Rajputs
Adoption of the policy of marital relations
And his royal wives
The release of freedom of expression
The Rajputs in the Mughal army
Important posts were given
Like Man Singh to Bengal
Which is given to any Hindu
The highest mansab was
It's mostly Mughal dynasty.
It was given to people only
This is what Akbar adopted.
The policy has changed a little bit.
with Jahangir and Shahjahan,
It was also in the time of
But in the time of Oranjeev
It shows deviation.
The reason for which is immediate political
The situation was
Because of his Rajput policy
Mughals to this strong Indian
The community has long been a partner.
Who has given their empire more
Strengthen and consolidate
I'm going to help.
Friends now we are adopted by Mughals
Understand the release policies
Release policies
Friends in the Middle Ages
Even the ruling class of that time
He was not surprised by the influence of religion
Athen India Bhumie in the
If any ruler
The great Samrajya has to be eliminated.
So without religious symbology
It's not possible.
In this regard, we must remember that the Mughals
Because Akbar was told above
They were understanding things.
Therefore he has a multitude of people
To gain support
He followed a liberal policy in matters of religion.
He did in 1562
Slaves of prisoners of war
I stopped making it.
He went on a pilgrimage.
and Jia Kar
The Commission has
In 1575 Akbar
I have established a food service.
In which religious views on
The debate was held
At first it was only
But later it all religions
Opened for
This controversy from Akbar to
It happened that all religions
Amongst the opposition is that
It's just outside from inside.
All religions towards the same truth
These are suggestions
Akbar's kingdom was established.
The Commission has also
The release policy was developed.
Akbar has solved the problem
Policy means with everyone
Peace and everyone.
The policy of taking
Go ahead and fly
Where there's a little bit of a lot of deviation in the time
Despite Akbar's adoption
The release policy has been followed.
Like the Jahangir
The festival of Raksha Bandhan is celebrated.
And the temple in Matura and Gokul
He allowed the construction
As well as people of all religions
To make justice
Bells are ringing near your court
To whom I 'll play
People could appeal to justice.
There Shahjaha built temples
Time indicator of the bell
Shahjaha has made a pilgrimage
Trying to re-establish
But the poet saint of Acharya
Unprocessed it not installed
This is pretty much
Adopting liberal policies
Because of
Mughals are a major force in India.
The biggest role
The Mughal Emperor Akbar
Because most policies
He laid the foundation.
Then whether it is Rajput policy
or release policy
Other than that
The government of the country
Vast as India and
In a country full of religious wisdom
For the stability of the Samraj
The ruler of the world is a wise man.
Additional new full government
capacity to install
Farsightedness, equanimity
Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir and
Political intrigue in Shahjaha,
The same ability, the same vision.
Half the time there were
Ardhata till the Mughal rulers
I'm a character in Weeknes very clean clean
Ubbar Kar came not, Mughal Samraj
So friends these were the reasons why
Mughal rule about
India's politics for 200 years
He played a central role in the film.
The studyIQ IAS
Now the preparations have been made.
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