Socrates.- philosophy

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What was Socrates famous for?
He is best known for his association with the Socratic method of question and answer,
his claim that he was ignorant, or aware of his own absence of knowledge,
and his claim that the unexamined life is not worth living for human beings.
What are the three ideas of Socrates?
His exhortation to care for your soul,
his conviction that knowledge of virtue is necessary to become virtuous,
and in turn, that virtue is necessary to attain happiness,
his belief that all evil acts are committed out of ignorance, and hence involuntarily.
What are five facts about Socrates?
Socrates stuck out.
By all accounts, Socrates' Socrates cut a strange figure in Athens.
He wasn't a teacher. The Socratic method was genius at work.
We don't know much about the real Socrates.
Socrates is best known as a moral philosopher.
Socrates heeded an internal voice.
Socrates died as he lived uncompromising.
What did Socrates say?
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
The unexamined life is not worth living.
There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.
Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a hard battle.
What does Socrates teach us?
Socrates believed of self-education that
wisdom begins in admitting your own ignorance.
Self-knowledge is the ultimate virtue.
Why is Socrates special?
Figures in world history for his contributions to the development of ancient Greek philosophy,
which provided the foundation for all of Western philosophy.
What is the secret of Socrates?
Socrates' secret is simple.
Begin all conversations on things which you agree.
Do not begin by discussing differences.
Emphasize common purposes and keep emphasizing these things.
What is Socrates' most famous saying?
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
Socrates was known for his relentless pursuit of knowledge and his willingness to question everything.
Even things most people took for granted.
He knew that knowledge was not stagnant. It evolved over time.
What did Socrates say about life?
Not life, but good life is to be chiefly valued, Socrates said.
Socrates believed that the ultimate goal of human existence is not just to live, but to live a good,
meaningful, and virtuous life.
He defined a good life as one living according to virtue.
Virtue is knowledge, Socrates said.
What were Socrates' nicknames?
I am the gadfly of the Athenian people, given to them by God, and they will never have another if they kill me.
What was Socrates' motto?
Socrates' motto was,
you have to know yourself before you can say something about yourself or about what you can know.
He asked people questions like,
what is wisdom?
What is brave?
What is righteous?
Questions that are still very relevant today. What did Socrates say when he died?
Then he uncovered his face, for he had covered himself up, and said, this was the last thing he uttered.
Crito, I owe the sacrifice of a rooster to Asclepius.
Will you pay that debt and not neglect to do so?
I will make it so, said Crito. And tell me, is there anything else? Who taught Socrates?
Plato describes him eagerly acquiring the writings of the leading contemporary philosopher Anaxagoras,
and says he was taught rhetoric by Aspasia.
Did Socrates know Alexander?
Socrates would have been before Alexander's time.
On the other hand, Aristotle, who was one of the greatest of Greek philosophers, had been Alexander's personal tutor
during his youth.
Later on, Alexander the Great is said to have met some other great philosophers, such as Diogenes the Cynic.
What did Socrates look like?
He was notoriously ugly, having a flat turned-up nose, bulging eyes, and a large belly.
His friends joked about his appearance.
Socrates was indifferent to material pleasures, including his own appearance and personal comfort.
He neglected personal hygiene, bathed rarely, walked barefoot, and owned only one ragged coat.
Did Socrates marry? His wife was Xanthippe, and they had three sons,
Lamprocles,
Sophroniscus, and Menexenus.
Plato mentions them in Phaedo, the dialogue in which Socrates dies.
Xenophon writes a little bit more about Socrates' family, but still not much is known. Was Socrates a leader?
Despite his self-assurance, Socrates was known as a humble leader.
He once declared that if he was the wisest person in Athens,
it was only because he was well aware of his own ignorance.
I can't teach anybody anything. I can only make them think.
