आज आप सिख जाओगे 100% Electrical Troubleshooting करना 👩‍🔧@ElectricalTechnician

Friends, using this electrical panel, today I am going to teach you trouble shooting, that is, if there is any problem in your electrical panel, then how will you find that problem and correct it? In today's video, Through this you will learn, see, first of all let us understand the working of this panel, after that we will do trouble shooting, so here at present time my MCB is on, at present time the selector switch is at zero position and everything else is off. Now if If I press the start push button here, you will see that this contactor has started and the light here in the timer is burning, which means that after the time set in the timer, this contactor here is getting closed, which means that one way From this you can see that this selector switch is being turned on only for 10 seconds and after 10 seconds the automatic contactor will be closed when this selector switch remains in off condition. Now if I turn this selector switch to a number. If I select the position then what will happen in this condition, let's see that the conductor pressed the start push button, the timer is on, now after the time of the timer is completed, you will see that this contactor will start and this one is off means that the time is When it is completed, the first contactor will stop and after it stops, the second contactor will start, so this is the only working of this starter. Now if I press the stop push button on this one. Our contractor is off, so we understood the working of this panel. After understanding the working, I switch off the MCB here and also switch off the camera once. Then there is a problem in this starter. Let's see the problem. Later we will find that problem and rectify it. See, I switch on the MCB here. After switching on the MCB, I pressed the start push button. The contactor is on. Power is being supplied to the timer and through the timer, this contactor is connected here. It should be closed and this contactor should be turned on but at present time you will see that this contactor has not turned on. At present time you will see that it is in off condition. I have kept the selector switch here at number one position and at number one position What was supposed to happen here, this contractor was supposed to shut down after it started and when it shuts down, this one should have started at that time. Now why did such a problem arise that after pressing the start button here, even the timer started. It is working and after the completion of the timer time, when the timer starts this contractor, it is turning off after starting. You see here, it is turning on and then turning off. Now this is the problem. How will we solve it? See, if you have any electrical panel and if there is any problem with that panel, then the best way to solve the problem is to look at the circuit diagram of that panel like the circuit diagram given here. Let us look at this circuit diagram and after seeing it, we will easily understand that our contractor or how the device is working, like at the present time, this device is ours. It is not working, it is not turning on, now what is the reason for it not turning on, we have to find out, so first of all we will go to the circuit of this device, that is, where this device is in the circuit diagram, then we will look at it. For this, here you will see that it is written k2, this is the device, through this device we have our contactor, this contactor will be our current, now the circuit diagram is here, look at this circuit diagram carefully at the present time. You will find that to start this contactor, the power supply is from this selector switch and from here, the power supply which is our timer here, the terminal of this timer which is number 18 means that it is ANO contact. The contact is coming through the anode contact and in the current working time you can see that on pressing the start push button, the power supply is coming from here and is turning on this contactor and here which is our There is a timer, this timer is also working, but when the time of the timer is getting completed, after completion, when this contractor is being started, then at that time this contractor of ours is getting closed, it is also getting closed. This one is also shutting down whereas only this one should have been shut down, it should have remained on, now why is this happening, we have to see, see at the present time, this much circuit is working here, okay this circuit is working for us. And this circuit is also working but it is not starting, so we only have to see its circuit, then we can see that the power supply to this contactor is coming from terminal number 18 and directly from the selector. We have to check this wire going to the switch, then here we have to check whether the power supply is coming to it or not. Okay, so to check this, here we have to see the terminal number 18 of the timer. The number terminal is here and this wire is connected to this terminal. I will show you a little zoom, this is our wire which is connected at this point. I close the MCB, otherwise current may occur. I have closed it now. This is our wire, we will check this wire, where has it gone, okay here, we will check this wire a little, whether it is correct or not, then we will check this wire, whether it is correct or not, this wire is ours correct, now with this selector switch. Where will the power supply go to turn on this contactor, as you will see, there is a selector switch here, when we keep this selector switch on off, then the power supply from here will not go to this point but when we turn it on, The power supply of this point should go to this point, so the power supply from here will go to the A1 terminal of our contractor. There is an A1 terminal here, so we will check the wire connected to this terminal. This is correct, you saw it in the beginning also. That which is our contractor, it was switching on and then switching off. Such a problem is also coming, so here is our contractor, this is the main circuit of this contractor, this is our main circuit, the main circuit is working because Here our contactor is switching on but after switching on it is switching off immediately. Why is it switching off because if we have to hold this contactor then we make a holding circuit to hold it and the holding circuit does not work here? Now here I see that this is our contactor, the N contact of this k2 contactor is on the contact on which the wire is connected, one to two, these two wires are connected, are our wires properly connected, otherwise I see here. I pull this wire, it is connected properly, I also check this wire, it is a little loose connection, okay, so we have to connect this wire again here and let's see whether the problem is solved or not. If yes, then I loosen this terminal a little and then connect it here. This wire is ours. After connecting it, check again. Switch on the MCB. After switching on, the selector switch here is ours. The number one position is selected, it means that this contactor should also be on. Pressed the start push button, it is on. The timer is running. After the completion of the timer time, it should start. Let's see once it starts and then stops again. It means that here the wire of our holding circuit is properly connected, yet the contact here is not working, that means the circuit is not working. Now what would be the problem here, let's see this also, see if so. If a problem arises, you will have to check here whether the power supply of the wire connected at this point is able to reach this point or not. If you want to check whether the contact here is correct. Otherwise, for this, turn off the power supply. After turning off the power supply, put your multimeter on the continuity position. After putting it on the continuity position, touch the probes of both the multimeters. Continuity is coming. Check whether there is continuity, everything is fine, now take this prop and connect it here. Ok, after connecting, no beep sound is coming here. Now what do you have to do here? You can check the contact by pressing it or you can check it by pressing the push button here. If at present the power supply has been turned off, then after turning off the power supply, we can check it by pressing it. Here you do not use your finger, take a tester, press it like this through the tester, a beep sound should come here, then on releasing it, the beep sound should go away as you will see when you press it. It is about to be released, it is about to be pressed, it is about to be released, it means that our contact is correct, it is working properly, still we are not getting hold here, now what is the reason behind this, let us know. Before doing this, I would like to give you a small information, see friends, I have launched a new book named Electrician A to Z Wiring Book, this is a book, you get a lot of information in this book as you know. When we work in the industry, we have to remember a lot of formulas. If you do not want to remember any kind of formula, if you want to remember only the rule of thumb, that is, by doing a simple calculation, if you want to do something. If you want to find out, then for that you have to remember the therm rule and that therm rule has been explained about that therm rule in my book, as you will see in this book, if the motor is of that motor. If we want to know the kilowatt rating, then for that we will simply multiply 0.75 by the horse power. We will know the kilowatt rating of the motor. Similarly, if you have a single phase motor, if you know the current rating of that motor. If you want to do this, then simply multiply the Hers power by six and your answer will come, for example, if you want to know the current rating of a motor of 10 Hers power, for single phase, then in this condition we will multiply by six by 10*. 6 will be 60, meaning that 60 amps of current will flow from the single phase motor whose power rating is 10 hp. Well, you can understand it here. Apart from this, the rating of the inverter is how to know the battery. How to know the size, how much backup the battery is going to give, how to know all that information, you will get all that information here in this book, the connection of Geezal too, if you want to learn, then in this you will get the circuit diagram, information about ammeter and volt meter. You will get the information which is our motor, when should we connect it in star, when should we connect it in delta, what happens when we connect it in star connection, what effect it has on our motor when we do it in delta connection, every single information you will get in this. Apart from this, you will get many important circuit diagrams in this book, such as the circuit diagram of single phase motor, which is dual starter, star delta starter, reverse forward starter, you will also get the circuit diagram of all of them here. If you want to buy this book, then you will get the link of this book in the description. I would like to tell you one thing here that this book is available only in PDF format, its hard copy is not available. It is a hard copy, I am not selling it because this is a book, we can only get it printed in color, we cannot sell it in black and white because in black and white you will not understand the concept and color printing is not possible. At present the course is going for 700 plus due to which I am not getting it printed. If you want to buy this book for ₹ 7700 then you can message, I will sell it to you, get it printed and provide it to you. But I would recommend you that through this book, you only need knowledge and whether you take the knowledge from PDF or from the book, the thing is the same, so try to buy the PDF of this book and Get the knowledge through PDF. The cost of PDF is only Rs. 99 and by paying that Rs. 99, you can buy this book. The link to buy the book is in the description. You can buy it by clicking on it after buying. Which is my app Electrical Technician App, you will login there, after login, go to the course of the book, you will get the content there, after going to the content, you can download the book from there, if you do not download the book. If you are able to do it then don't worry at all, what do you just do, send it to my whatsapp2 number which is in this shot, I will provide you the book, now let us move ahead, now friends, let us talk about what is the current time in this starter. See what problem is coming in it, the problem is nothing, only continuity of power supply is not being maintained here, now how to find out, see if your contact here is also correct and you also know that it is the holding circuit. If you are facing problem here, then check the power supply coming in that wire, as you will see that the power supply coming at this point is our power supply. It has been told in this circuit that which is ours. Here the main power supply is coming through it and here you can practically see that there is an MCB here, the power supply from this MCB has gone to the push button here and by looping a wire from this push button, the contactor of this The anode contact of this contractor has been provided there, then by looping the power supply from here, the anode contact of this contractor has also been provided, which means that the looping of the power supply of the holding circuit has been done here. Now here we We will check whether the power supply is available here or not. For this, we will have to select the voltage on the multimeter. After selecting the voltage, we will connect one probe of the multimeter to the negative power supply and the red probe will be connected to it. To check the voltage, we will have to turn on the power supply here. After turning on the power supply, here I check whether the power supply is coming at this point or not. You will see that 218 volts are shown here. It means that the power supply is coming. Now I check the power supply at this point. Here we are not getting the power supply, which means that the power supply from this point is not able to reach here, which means that from this point. There is a problem till this point, let us check its output also, power supply is not coming here. If we are not getting power supply here then it means that the power supply cannot go beyond this point. If we want to find out why power supply is not coming at this point, then to find out you will have to check this wire here. If you feel that the wire may be damaged, then in this condition you will have to maintain continuity at these two points. If you have to do this then switch off the power supply and then connect both the probes of your multimeter here and then at this point. After connecting these two terminals, you should get continuity but here continuity is not coming. Why should we get continuity? Because here the looping of the wire is directly and in the condition of directly looping, we should get continuity here but still it is not getting it. Now what to do here, see if you are not getting continuity here then use this wire. You will have to check the power supply, so in this condition you will have to check this wire. To check, turn on the power supply, then after this, open the wire from the last end here like I have done here. I open it and when I open it, I can see that my wire here is cut, which means that its insulation was not removed due to which we were not getting power supply here. If your insulation here is open, it means. If it is correct and it was connected properly here, then in this condition you will have to check this wire. To check, you will have to supply power here. You will have to supply power directly on one end and on the other end you will have to check it through a tester or else. You have to check through your multimeter, so like I remove the insulation of this wire here, after removing it, I connect a prop here like I put it here, keep it here for a minute and The second probe is, I connect this probe here, I can see that here we are getting power supply, that means power supply is flowing through this wire and the wire is ours is correct, if I do not get power supply here. For example, I connected it at this point and another prop was connected here, yet if I did not get power supply here, then I would assume that this wire has been damaged and I would replace this wire. If at this time everything is fine, then I turn it off. After closing it, I connect it again here and then check whether it is working properly here or not, then I turn it back on. I put it here, then I connect it and after connecting, I switch on the MCB here. After switching it on, I press the start push button. Here the first contactor is on, the timer is running. After the completion of the timer time, this contactor should start, you will see here that it has started, it means that our entire starter has been repaired. Well friends, if you are trouble shooting in star delta or reverse five starter in dual starter. If you are not able to do it or you are not able to do the wiring after reading the drawing of this type, apart from this, your complete starter is Dual Starter Star Delta Reverse Forward, how to make it, if you are not able to understand, then for this, my One course is 100% practical course of dual starter star delta reverse four starter course. If you join this course then you are going to get here information about our motor which is the connection of that motor and apart from this which Ours is a dual starter, how will you do the wiring of that starter, how will you make your circuit diagram, how will you do trouble shooting and all this. Apart from this, you will also get complete information about your reverse phase starter as well as about your star delta starter. You will get complete information in this course, so if you want to join this course also, then you will get the link of this course in the description. The fee of this course is only ₹ 2000000, you will get so many classes which you can watch. You can easily learn many things, okay friends, apart from this, if you want to buy this book also, then I have given the link of this book in the description, by clicking on it, you can read the PDF file of this book. You can download the PDF file by buying it. Okay friends, I hope you liked this video. Thank you for watching this video.