【王維洛專訪】1969年珍寶島戰後蘇聯威脅要用300顆原子彈摧毀北京等…林彪當時認為，如果蘇聯轟炸北京的話，密雲水庫、官廳水庫和懷柔水庫是蘇軍首先轟炸的目標……

According to the US media, Trump, the former president of the United States, has been officially nominated as a Republican presidential candidate by the Republican Party. Observers believe that Trump's reputation will continue to rise after the shooting incident. In November, the U.S. presidential election was actually a win-win. According to the US media, earlier this year at the end of May, Trump said in a speech to the president of the United States, if the CCP invades Taiwan during his term, it will bomb Beijing as a response. According to a German scholar, Dr. Wang Weiluo, this is the second time Beijing has encountered the threat of being bombed since 1969. Chinese reporter interviewed Dr. Wang Weiluo. Dr. Wang, what do you think of Trump's statement? At that time, there was a big effect on international public opinion. Many people asked, will the Americans really bomb Beijing? If so, where will it be bombed? This is not the first time Beijing has been threatened by bombing since 1949 or 1969. This is the second time Beijing has been threatened by bombing since 1969. Maybe you haven't heard of it. In 1969, someone wanted to bomb Beijing. People will ask who wants to bomb Beijing. Was it the United States who wanted to bomb Beijing at that time? No, it was a strategic partner of China without a summit. Now Russia, at that time the Soviet Union. As you know, in 1969, China and the Soviet Union had a border conflict on the Zhenbao Island in Heilongjiang, the central border. China called it the self-defense anti-aircraft war on Zhenbao Island. On March 2, 1969, China's patrol team was led by Zhou Denguo, the squad leader at the time. He met a Soviet patrol team on Zhenbao Island. The captain of the Soviet patrol team is a military officer called Xue Zishangwei, which all Chinese people have heard of. Because Zhenbao Island at that time was near the Chinese border in Ushulijiang River. An island on the side of China's land There were no troops or people living on it. At that time, it was not said that Zhenbao Island belonged to China or the Soviet Union. So the Chinese border guards and the Soviet border guards Both sides went to patrol on this island. Xue Zishangwei, like usual, Raised his hand to say hello to the Chinese border guards. At this time, Captain Zhou Denguo jumped to one side Pushed his gun Xue Zishangwei and a few of their soldiers All died together On the observation deck on both sides of the Ushulijiang River There were soldiers watching The Soviet army suddenly found Their patrol team was destroyed by China Then they sent troops over Zhou Denguo's patrol team While fighting and retreating Led the Soviet troops to the Chinese troops In the encirclement set up the day before yesterday The Chinese troops were in the snow Waiting all night for the Soviet troops to enter the encirclement After the Soviet troops entered the encirclement Its losses were quite large Because it didn't know it was trapped in the encirclement But the Soviet troops had better equipment There were the most advanced T-62 tanks of the Soviet army With their tank cover So their troops were injured Not as bad as expected The encirclement of the People's Liberation Army of China Suddenly found All anti-tank weapons in the hands of the Chinese army Including anti-tank guns Including anti-tank projectiles Can't do anything to this T-62 tank Can't blow it up They can't even carry explosives on them So after this battle China's losses are also quite large Soviet losses are greater than China's China was surprised at the time How can our anti-tank weapons Can't hit the Soviet tank It's no use hitting it The anti-tank rocket of the Chinese Communist Party Hit it and hit its deck Then slide down Explosion So the Chinese army I really want to blow up a Soviet tank Treat it as a war product Come back and study What the hell is going on On March 15th The Chinese and Soviet troops On Zhenbao Island again The second battle took place In the second battle The Soviet troops are well prepared He used a tank The rear troops followed China's losses It's relatively large But the Chinese army Is to blow up a Soviet tank With this as the goal So lucky A Soviet tank On the river in Ussuri River It seems to be hit by a landmine That is, the northern river It's very cold in winter People can walk on it Cars can also walk on it Tanks can also walk on it So it was on the ice On this water This landmine The tank sank to the bottom of the water Can't drive March 15th to the following Within this month China and the Soviet Union Are fighting for this tank China has organized A lot of local farmers and soldiers Drive a tractor Pull this tractor with a wire And the Soviet Union He used a cannon to hit the Chinese soldiers Don't let them pull this tank It took nearly a month So in the war on Zhenbao Island in Central China The most deaths Neither the Soviet army Nor the Chinese army But the Chinese Drive a tractor To pull the tank These soldiers Zhenbao Island Hero Memorial Not built at the time On the border of Central China Raohe or Huling But built in the back Baoqing County Among the martyrs Most of them are these soldiers After more than a month of fighting The Chinese side Finally put these two tanks Dragged it to the Chinese side After that Chinese military experts Research on this tank Developed a new anti-tank missile This T-62 tank A few years later Exhibited in Beijing Chinese Military Museum I think it may not be exhibited anymore Because now China and the Soviet Union have become strategic partners Best friends At that time This war Mao Zedong and Lin Biao approved To fight a small-scale, controllable war on the Chinese-Soviet border But after the war At that time, the Soviet Union was very angry Revenge The hawks of the Soviet Union They issued a war announcement That is to use 300 atomic bombs Destroy Beijing Destroy China's important military bases Destroy China's nuclear bases Move China to a flat land At that time, this announcement was very specific Very real Beijing people will never forget That is to say, in 1969 After the Battle of Zhenbao Island Beijing began Digging anti-aircraft holes Mobilize residents and cadres to withdraw from Beijing Beijing's bad ingredients These families were expelled from Beijing Beijing's universities As a whole or partially Move out of Beijing 1969 In this year Beijing almost moved out 600,000 to 700,000 people Is to prepare for war Prepare for the Soviet Union to bomb Beijing China's leaders Mao Zedong, Lin Biao, Zhou Enlai What are the main leaders? All evacuated from Beijing And they all went to different cities in China If 300 Soviet atomic bombs come Guarantee the last We still have a few leaders Can still live to lead the Chinese people Counterattack At that time, the Soviet Union was going to bomb Beijing This threat really exists That is, in 1969 This year China's politics A big change At the 9th Congress of the Communist Party of China Lin Biao was elected as Mao Zedong's successor Called Lin Fu Tong Shuai Is always healthy Always healthy Lin Biao He is responsible for the entire war preparation work To respond to the threat of the Soviet Union So he took a lot of measures The first is a large-scale increase in defense spending China's preparation for war 34% higher than before The army has increased significantly The second expanded China's army And put the tank troops Independent Form an independent tank force Prepare to be with the Soviet Union On the land of China Open a tank frontal confrontation The third is to set up in the Taiwan Strait This is also in the southeast direction of China Army Heading north to China The fourth is China's important military and industrial departments What was the 2nd branch at the time? 3rd branch Up to 7th branch By the People's Liberation Army of China Air Force Navy Or other types To take over Including China's central weather bureau And China's commissar general All carried out military control The fifth is to dig a big hole all over the country The whole country is in a state of preparation for war Or a state of military control The sixth The leaders of the CPC are scattered all over the place In case of a big attack The central organs are scattered Weapons everywhere The universities are also scattered all over China Bad-quality families Drive them out of Beijing and back to their hometowns This is the main preparation under the leadership of Lin Biao at the time So before October 1, 1969 Because October 1, 1969 Is the 20th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China Feng Wu Feng Shi is going to celebrate Feng Shi is definitely a big celebration Because in 1959 The 10th National Day was very grand Then you have to do it once in 20 years Before the National Day The CPC Central Committee held a meeting In fact, it was the highest meeting of the CPC Central Committee But he called it the North-South meeting What is the North-South meeting of Northeast China and Northwest China? Like a military meeting Let's discuss the attack on China by the Soviet Union How the Soviet Union bombed Beijing This question According to Lin Biao's secretary His memory That is to say, Lin Biao Stare at a map all day Look ahead Chinese President Designed a map for Lin Biao After staring at the map Lin Biao thinks The first target of the Soviet Union bombing of Beijing Where is it? It's Miyun Reservoir, Guanting Reservoir and Huaiyou Reservoir Three reservoirs north of Beijing On September 30 Lin Biao went to the Miyun Reservoir himself to inspect At that time After he saw the situation He gave an order To release all the water in the Miyun Reservoir Blow up the dam Prevent the Soviet Union from bombing Blow up the dam in the Miyun Reservoir Will cause a devastating blow to Beijing But this plan Zhou Enlai disagreed There is not much water in the Miyun Reservoir Just let the water go No need to blow up the dam Later, Lin Biao also accepted this view So he put this Miyun Reservoir Guanting Reservoir and Huaiyou Reservoir This water was released by him That is to say, Lin Biao thought at the time If the Soviet Union bombed Beijing Miyun Reservoir, Guanting Reservoir and Huaiyou Reservoir Is the first target of the Soviet Union bombing Because, for example, like Miyun Reservoir It is 100 meters higher than the general terrain of Beijing It is only 12 kilometers from Beijing If its dam is blown up The city area of ​​Beijing will be completely destroyed So Lin Biao's estimate at the time Later confirmed by the 1976 Tangshan earthquake In 1976, there was an 8-level earthquake in Tangshan More than 100 kilometers away The dam on the side of the Miyun Reservoir towards Baihe A large-scale dam collapse The dam is in danger At that time, the Chinese government, led by Hua Guofeng Immediately set up an army to take the risk Hua Guofeng himself came to the Miyun Reservoir To inspect the area of ​​the Baihe Dam At that time, the Chinese People's Liberation Army Blew up a nearby mountain Then took the water there To desperately fill the place where the Baihe Dam collapsed Stopped this slide At that time, the government led by Hua Guofeng He said so If the Baihe Dam collapses Beijing City, Tianjin City and Jixian These three places will be flooded In 1976, this dam It is really in danger According to the measurement and calculation when the earthquake occurred Tangshan earthquake It was 7.8 at the time Later corrected to 8 Tangshan's maximum earthquake intensity is 12 degrees The intensity of the earthquake in the area of ​​the Baihe Dam in the Miyun Reservoir is 8 degrees The anti-earthquake design of the Baihe Dam in the Miyun Reservoir is also 8 degrees If there is an earthquake below 8 degrees The dam is not dangerous But the dam project in China Its volume is not up to its safety requirements Although the design at the time said The Baihe Dam is at 8 degrees when an earthquake occurs It is safe But when the Tangshan earthquake occurred The intensity of the earthquake in the Miyun Reservoir is 8 degrees The Baihe Dam suffered a large-scale collapse It's really a little bit At that time, there was no collapse One of the main reasons is that there is not much water in the reservoir Because in 1969, the water was drained The water did not go up In 1976, after the water was released again In the next ten years Beijing and Hubei regions There was almost no big rainfall There was a continuous drought Beijing and Hubei regions have a large number of underground water Causing the water level in the underground water to drop and the ground to sink We have already talked about this problem From that earthquake to the Tangshan earthquake The water level in the underground water dropped rapidly The ground sank It's all a series of events Why do I remember this so clearly? The Zhenbada War happened on March 2, 1969 And March 15, 1969 We were on March 9, 1969 Leaving our hometown Hangzhou Arrived at the northeast border of China To line up and land That is to say, we are in the war in the central Zhenbada Island Came to the northeastern region of the central border So I had a very deep impression of the Zhenbada War at that time In 1972 or 1973 We went to the Zhenbada War Force Played basketball with their officers and soldiers He was the main person in charge of the local army Played basketball with us Then we ate and drank together He told us about the whole process of the battle The process of many of the wars I mentioned earlier It was what we heard from Chief Zhou Denguo at the time He said that before he set out on patrol He had already paid his party fees and everything He was ready to show up So when he saw the boots on the ground He took up his gun and shot them all So he later became a battle hero Until the end, he was promoted to mayor and retired I think what he said should be true Then when we traveled to Russia We met this Russian We asked them what their impression of the Chinese was They asked me a question Why did you hit us in 1969? Why? Why did you hit us? I don't know how to answer their question They still have a grudge against the Zhenbada War in 1969 The Chinese have long forgotten it I don't know where it went It seems that there has never been a night like this in China-Russia relations We met very simple Soviet people He asked me this question Why did you hit us? Tell me the truth The Zhenbada War in 1969 Why did you hit us? The Soviet Union thought that China hit first To provoke The Chinese have now forgotten Today I said that Beijing was the second time Threatened by the bombing