#Chinese history Dayu's flood control in "Five Thousand Years" can be learned through reading histor

Yu the Great
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Hello everyone
I am Yilin, who runs a bookstore.
Today we continue with the fifth story.
Dayu's flood control
When Yao was in power
There was a severe flood in the Yellow River Basin
Crops were flooded
The house was destroyed
The people had no choice but to move to higher places.
There are poisonous snakes and fierce beasts in many places
Harm to people and animals
Make people unable to live
Yao convened a tribal alliance meeting
Discuss water management issues
He sought the opinions of the tribal leaders from all directions.
Who should be sent to control the flood?
The leaders have recommended shaking
I don't trust Roll.
The leaders said that there is no one better than Gun now.
Please try it
Yao Cai reluctantly agreed
Gong spent 9 years to control water
The flood was not subdued
Because he only knows how to cover the water with soil
Building dams
As a result, the flood broke the dam
The floods became even worse.
After Shun succeeded Yao as the leader of the tribal alliance
Go to the water conservancy site to investigate
He found that Gun was not doing a good job.
So he killed Gun.
He also sent Gun's son to control the flood.
Fish changed his father's approach
The method of dredging rivers by digging canals
Lead the flood to the sea
He worked with the people.
Wearing a green hat
Holding a shovel
Leading the digging and carrying of soil
Tired of rubbing the hair on my calves
After 13 years of hard work
Finally, the flood was led to the sea.
The land is now suitable for people to grow crops.
Newly married
Running around for water control
Passing by my house many times
None of them went in
Once his wife Xu Shan gave birth to a son
My wife and baby are crying
Passing by the door
Hearing crying
I was so cruel that I didn't go in to visit.
At that time, there was a mountain called Longmen Mountain in the middle reaches of the Yellow River.
It blocked the river's path.
The river channel is squeezed very narrow
The river rushing eastward is blocked by Longmen Mountain.
Often overflows the river
There was a flood
The rain has arrived
Observe the terrain
Leading people to dig Longmen
A big hole was cut in this mountain.
This way the river flows smoothly
Later generations praised the achievements of flood control.
Call him Overlord
When Shun was old
Also like Yao
Searching for a successor
Because it is related to water management
All push the old tree to death
The fish was stunned
The leader of the tribal alliance
It has reached the late stage of clan commune
Productivity has developed
Something produced by one person
In addition to maintaining their own lives
There are still some left
The clan leaders used their status to
Treat the surplus product as your own private property
Became a noble of the clan
With remaining products
War breaks out between Bru and the tribe
Captured the captive
Don't kill them anymore
Turned them into slaves
Working for the nobility
so
Gradually, two classes of slaves and slave families were formed.
The aristocratic commune began to disintegrate
Because of Yu's achievements in flood control
Increased the prestige and power of tribal alliance leaders
legend
When Yu was old
Went to Oriental Market
He summoned many tribal leaders to Mount Kuaiji
Those who went to see Yu held a jade pot in their hands.
The ceremony was very grand
There is a tribe called Dusk City whose leader arrives the latest.
Thought he had neglected his orders.
Just kill the dusk city
This shows that the fish at that time
Already from the tribal alliance
He became a true king.
Yu originally had an assistant named Gao Yao
Helped in governing government
After Gao Yao's death
Gao Yao's son Bo Yi also served as Yu's assistant
According to Shanlang's system
Bo Yi should have been Yu's successor.
But after Yu died
The nobles of the lower tribe where Yu lived
But he supported Yu's son Qi
Inherited Yu's position
Thus
The electoral system of the tribal alliance during the clan commune period
Officially abolished
Become a king
The system of attack
The first slave dynasty in Chinese history
The Xia Dynasty appeared
Okay, today's story is over.
Thank you for listening
Let's look forward to the next story. See you.
