05_如何选择气泡酒和餐后酒TTC【双语字幕版】:欧美饮食文化 - 红酒篇

葡萄美酒
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2 Video Views·Jun 14, 2024
Does that sound like a party?
Today's talk is about some very interesting wines
Wine outside the classic categories of green, white and pink
We'll spend some time talking about bubbles
Then we'll talk about some wines.
It usually tastes better at the last meal.
Examples include wine, salsa and McDonald's.
In that case, we'll have a good dinner plan.
We started talking about bubbles.
Then finish a sweet and delicious dinner
The most obvious starting point is
How do you put this foam into a bottle?
Like most alcohol problems.
The way of the bubble is a bit backwards
Remember the sugar of wine in grapes
Are the components of alcohol and carbonic acid compounds produced?
Those carbonic acid compounds create foam
This is one of the foaming processes.
All wines have foam in their leavings.
So the question is not how do you put the foam in the bottle
The bubble already exists.
But most of the problems with alcohol are
Foam leavened in a bottle or soda
Then the leavening of alcohol is gradually dissolved in the gas.
within a few weeks or months
Not in the wine of pearls.
Because of the pearl wine.
Foam of alcohol.
be fixed in a sealed bottle or soda
The gas cannot escape.
Over time, these bubbles will become part of the wine.
But in alcohol, things are not simple.
Wine made for pearls.
First, you have to make pearls.
Wine without foam.
This is a true art.
Because restaurants often taste
More than a hundred different wines.
and focus on making the best mix
This reception went through a series of steps and changes
in the coming years
And in the coming years
Want to know what it will taste like?
It's like when you're childish.
Want to know which child is going to be a doctor or a lawyer?
This is a very difficult thing.
You may wonder what kind of pearls they use.
Very simple indeed.
In incense, they use
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay
and other members of the Pearl family
In Prosecco, they use
The Gleyra Pearl
And the wine in Cava
from the Catalan region.
In Germany, they make German wine.
It depends on what kind of pearl wine you want to make.
After mixing
We call it Base Wine.
That is, Cuvée.
Each container is a cut.
Cuvée is the container for mixing
The second step has already begun.
The original Base Wine was dry.
No cheese
No sugar, no cheese, no foam
Now wine makers add a little sweet wine
A little cheese.
Then start the roasting process again.
But this time it's no longer a large open-box container.
Used to make Base Wine
This roasting is about to happen.
The Classic Method in a Bottle
Or the Salmon method in a pressurized container.
So I added cheese
I ate it and added sugar
A little more wine.
and more CO2
There is no place for CO2 to disappear.
It's stuck in the wine.
After the time passed
It is absorbed into the wine.
Perfect
We now have sparkling wine.
But this wine also has dead honey foam in it
not quite perfect
In the process of making a sama
They simply soak the wine under pressure.
retained most of the foam
Then put the bottle under pressure
Then you are ready.
This is what they make of Prosecco.
Asti Spumante
Lots of interesting wine.
is fresh.
live
And there's a lot of bubbles
And completely reasonable
But if you want to make one.
More complex and elegant wine.
Not fresh and fruity.
This is a better way.
This is the classic method they use.
Used to make incense
and with foreign wine
In California
France and Italy
It is more difficult
But it gives the style of wine
is very different
in this method.
base wine
Cuvée
It's a heavy bottle.
Every bottle.
Just one drop.
Sweet wine and cheese
of course
The same kind of fermentation.
under pressure
Because the bottles are sealed
Like a bottle of beer.
If you look at a bottle
You can see
The most extreme
And cheese did it
A bubble is formed.
Then the wine sat
on cheese
grow old
after too many months
even a few years
Wine begins to absorb
The smell and taste of cheese
Give these things wine.
Bring one.
Crunchy bag of style
served with juice
Now you will have one.
very delicious
and complex wine.
have foam
But you still have
Cheese in a bottle.
in every bottle.
This is
It becomes very strange
FIRST
The bottles were lightly
Shake
Then turn
Then gradually
after a few weeks
The bottle becomes.
Up
Down
That will do.
All the cheese
They all slide to the side of the bottle.
form a small slot
At the end of the bottle.
It's under the bottle.
Because the bottle is up and down.
And then these bottles
Just put it in the fridge
Only the end of the bottle.
Will go into the refrigerator
This will make the end of the bottle
become firm.
Location of small slots
Then the bottle turned to the right.
The beard was quickly pulled away.
The pressure of the bottle.
Just put the slot of the small slot
Pull it out
It's like a perfect
Clean and refreshing bottle
I know
It looks crazy.
But I didn't just watch.
I've actually done it several times.
and really effective
So when we taste
Smoked wine.
How do we distinguish?
If the color of the wine is bright and fruity
It's like
Prosecco and Made in the Charmant
Because of that wine.
in the car.
It does not take long to leaven.
Bubbles are usually bigger.
Then the air pressure
may be faster.
From the wine.
bubble out
The method of classics
There will be more
The smell of smoke.
Bubbles are usually smaller.
and more completely
Become part of the wine.
So the taste of wine
It will last longer.
When you taste a cup
You will feel
It's like regular booze.
In addition to this
You don't need to shake
The bubble will come.
When you taste.
You don't just have to look at its color.
Look at the bubble.
But this can only be
If you really want the real thing...
Seems to encourage people
Don't take it too seriously
But I have to say one thing
Because it is true.
That is how to open.
a glass of smoked wine
When you open a glass of smoked wine
You have to get a towel first.
Not just to avoid.
You might get alcohol.
But to avoid.
yourself or someone else
Wine from the air.
Like a bead.
Put the towel
The end of the bottle.
Then turn on the cable.
Usually six times.
When the line is soft.
Just put it on the smokey.
This will get you
Easier to catch a smokey
Pick up the smokey.
Take the bottle slowly.
and a smoky wren
Turn in the opposite direction
Then the pressure of the smoke inside
They will push out the smoke.
If it explodes
Then snapped.
This is not a good idea.
I know every time you see
An athletic team won.
But this is a waste.
You should try.
Gently take the smoke.
Blow it out
Breathe lightly.
It's like a smoker that nobody gets through.
I like to say that.
Then take the smoke.
Stay in the wine.
You can also
Open the smoke again.
This will reduce the smoke.
Will explode
Then you can
Slowly take the smoke.
Pour in some good cups.
Most of the high-level producers.
A simple white bottle is recommended.
Not a bottle that no one can pass.
Then dry the cup
The last warning.
Don't take a cup of smokey.
Put it in the fridge
A few more minutes
If it's cold.
Smoke will dissolve.
Then the beard will explode.
If you're lucky
It will only stay
A pile of cold garbage
If you are unlucky.
You'll take some broken glass
Put it in your refrigerator.
Including some of the food you store
And some smoky wizards
Be careful
Wow.
In addition to these warnings.
Why doesn't anyone want to drink alcohol?
Because it really tastes good
Those bubbles
it works really well
at any time
You can also use it for beer.
Try it with Mexican food.
You will be surprised
But you can also use
Sexually Smoked Wine
with any kind of food.
Serve with white wine.
Great
The priceless wine.
All kinds of fun drinks.
Include
Cassis Syrup
It became Kir Royale.
The best beer in France.
I don't like to mix my bubbles
I like it before dinner.
Or drink it after dinner
Why not do it?
It can be at any time.
Make a party.
Want one.
Drink something before dinner?
Very good
Because that's what we do.
Sherry is the best wine in the world
But it's not as popular as it used to be.
That means you can buy a great Sherry.
More than what you buy.
Less of the best wine in the world.
So you should try
The driest type is
Fino and Manzanilla
They are the perfect Paratif wine
Other types of Sherry
For example, Oloroso and Cream Sherry
or Amontillado
They can drink before dinner.
But they can also drink after dinner
They can also drink after dinner.
If you feel
How they make the wine is strange.
Wait until you hear how they made Sherry
Because other wineries around the world
All in the effort
Put oxygen out of the wine.
In Sherry
They actually drink.
Put it in a half-full bottle.
A wonderful local grapefruit
called Flor
On the surface of the wine.
It protects the wine in its aging process.
and to Sherry.
An absolutely unique taste.
A little bit.
Sort of like an orange or green
And the old Sherry
For example, Amontillado
can be very complex and rich
When they made Sherry
They'll add a little Brandy.
into the bottle.
Make sure the wine is strong
To prevent damage
It's called fortified wine.
We'll talk next.
Some other fortified wines
The good thing about Sherry is
You don't need to age them.
They have aged in specific systems.
called Solera
After they age.
They will slowly
mixed in a pile of bottles
You can drink it when you buy.
You just need to chill them a little
to Finos and Manzanillas
They should be pretty cold.
Then give them.
From oranges and tangerines
Become a Sesame Crab
or Spanish sheep
I'm glad we have.
Half a course.
Because I was hungry.
How other wines are built.
The most famous is Port.
Port is a city from Porto
In the country of Portugal.
Have you noticed a picture?
Grapes grow in Douro Valley
In the north of Portugal
They say the weather here.
Nine winters.
and three prisons.
Summer will be warm.
The Port said.
is a very long and wonderful
I have no time now.
Tell you the whole story.
But it went back almost a thousand years
Christians in England.
Staying in Porto
Go to the Holy Land
From there.
Britain and Portugal
13 Military Agreements
17th century business agreement
still have an impact
When France and Britain were at war
This is almost the whole time.
Grapevine people are very happy
Sell their wine to England.
So the British and the grapevines
in nearly a thousand years
That explains.
Why many of the most famous port buildings
have a name
For example, Taylor
and Graham
and Sandeman
These are all in English.
It's not the name of the grape man.
actually.
When the Grapevine Man in the Douro Valley
On the mountain east of Porto
Start selling wine to the British market
They worry about wine.
It may be broken in traffic.
Does that sound familiar?
Just like Sherry
Port is built with grape trees
But in this case
Someone found out in Portugal
You can be in a grape tree
In the grape tree
in the process of fermentation.
Take the grape tree.
Killed the yeast.
Then they got a bottle.
18 to 20 percent of the wine
But the taste is still sweet
The yeast was killed.
Eat all the sugar
There are two basic port buildings.
Ruby and Tawny
You can know which is which.
Because the color is
Ruby's Port Building
Only a short time
So they retained.
Their large fruit scent
and deep red.
Tawny's Port Building
It was made in a bottle.
Long time
even ten years.
So they are more
Also less fruity than
but equally delicious
Some sort of Ruby-like port building
It's called the Ancient Port.
It is used for leavening.
in your sales.
One generation or more.
If you want to learn
A good family in Europe.
Teaching 100 years ago.
You should put in
A lot of ancient port
Drink to your children.
Then drink.
When your children and wine are ripe
This is a wonderful tradition.
Most of the other port buildings
It was leavened in a bottle.
You shouldn't leaven them
You should drink them.
Want to know
How to know which is which
If Port is built
There is a bottle.
A small plastic bottle.
You just pull it out with your hand
It has been unleashed.
Do not leaven.
Don't put it aside
Just drink
But if it has a traditional
Long wine.
you can leaven it
Do as long as you want.
Just put it in one.
A cold, dark, peaceful place.
You don't need to move the bottle.
or do anything
When you're fermenting Port or any other wine
Just put it aside
Keep it cold, dark and quiet.
If the Port bottle
for a generation.
Not long enough
I have a perfect solution.
Because of the last
I'll talk about the port building.
or me
or others
That's Madeira.
This is the greatest wine in the world.
We should all drink a little more Madeira
It comes from a fence.
It's from Portuguese.
On the East Coast of Malaysia
And these years.
No one likes Madeira's wine.
They're rough.
very hard
Can hardly drink
connected to the wall.
I don't even like this wine.
That makes one thing clear.
But then some ships.
Departure from Portugal
Moored in Madeira
I took some bottles.
Some people say that those boats are just for Ballast
Not for selling wine.
But they found something amazing.
Madeira's Wine
In the hot bottles of those ships
In those hot bottles.
Some things have changed.
This is how wine ages.
But I like to imagine
The ship at the time.
Finally decided on the sea.
After a few months.
Try Madeira's wine again.
It's really great
Yes
The original wine.
Will destroy any other wine
Just what Madeira needs
To soften up
Become Lovable
During the 13 Colonies
Madeira became
Part of the Asian Trade
and continue to be
Another 100 years
under the Bartender Act that they were pushing
The original father.
Those beautiful Americans.
Everyone drinks a bottle of Madeira every day
in their discussion.
The law is written.
Maybe today.
Should send some Madeira to Washington
Madeira is powerful
It's like Sherry and Port.
It lasts forever
I always liked it.
When a student asks
How to save Madeira
Because you can't do it, Madeira.
Things that cannot be done already.
It is wine that cannot be destroyed.
You can still find
Old Madeira for sale in the market
They are great.
And there are great deals
Look at what they are.
The taste of depression
Sometimes there are orange berries.
Strawberry
Rose
Um...
Very delicious things.
dry
I drank it before dinner.
Sweet
Drink after dinner.
Probably some blue cheese
Some very dark chocolate
Or you just serve them
to a group of politicians
See what happens.
Unharmed
before we leave.
The world's specialty wines
I want to use a minute.
Come to a conclusion.
Sweets of wine.
a powerful wine
Like Port Sherry and Madeira
They can all be enough.
prevent fermentation
or protective wine
with strawberries
this is very good
But it also comes.
A thrill of alcohol
If you want after dinner
Drink some sweetness
And you don't want to drink too much
Your other choices.
It's a more traditional sweet drink.
Like dinner or ice cream
The concept of wine is simple.
The sugar of strawberry
At the end of dinner.
Enzymes that make yeast
become too much
If you take the juice
Put it in the kitchen for a week.
It will start to leaven.
Why is juice not fermented?
Because the sugar is too high
Sweet wine use it
to limit fermentation
Make a sweet wine.
When the juice is dug up
They can become very...
Like wine for dinner
Or the wine of ice cream
When you dig up the juice
Juice is very sweet.
Make your teeth hurt.
Juice cannot continue to be fermented
It will leaven for a while.
The restaurant will take this wine
Put it in a cool container
Make sure the juice
Do not leaven too much or too fast
They look at the juice.
Slowly leaven in juice
Until the restaurant decided
It's time
Then they'll brew the juice out.
You will get a bottle.
Very sweet and gloomy juice
this bottle of juice
Really absorbed the essence of the juice
The alcoholic moisture of these wines
usually very low
Because juice is slow to ferment
It can't take the excess sugar
Secreted into the wine
According to these grapes
These wines.
It can bring a great smell.
Like a sour peach, a peach, a peach
Because of the acidity of grapes
Very concentrated
Sour taste will also be more depressed
So these wines.
can be very balanced
I often hear people say
They don't like sweet wine.
My Restaurant Dinner Experience
is the complete opposite
Half a guest.
Explain to the attendant
Then I will go and see
Dinner Bottle
Bottles in every position.
Must be completely empty
is the bottle of dessert wine
did not think of
My wife is a professional cook.
and for many years.
All focused on baking.
But I don't usually
Eat dessert outside
This makes people angry.
But I often
The choice of heavy wine.
I may not want to eat
after my dinner.
Scorched Alaska or Florida
But a small cup of
Good for Potter, Midya.
or any other dessert wine
Almost perfect.
In addition
usually accompanied by
My wife's dessert
One or two mouths
