Dr. John Gottman has developed a model that can watch you talk to your partner and then predict with 90% accuracy if your relationship will end. He does this mostly by looking for four common communication mistakes. So today we’ll go over each one AND the four antidotes that can save your relationship if you or your partner have these bad habits.
In today's video, we'll show you four early signs that your relationship is secretly heading towards this.
Every day I wake up and I hope you're dead!
Okay, maybe not that extreme.
But Dr. John Gottman has developed a model that can watch you talk to your partner
and then predict with 90% accuracy if your relationship will end.
He does this mostly by looking for four common communication mistakes.
So today we'll go over each one and the four antidotes that can save your relationship
if you or your partner have these bad habits.
The first bad habit is extremely common, it's criticism.
Oh, you can't be serious.
I'm dead serious.
You're psychotic.
You're hyperbolic.
There's a difference between criticism and a complaint.
A healthy complaint points to a specific behavior you don't like.
It will look something like this.
Why didn't you call?
Call me.
Criticism is when you go beyond addressing a specific behavior
and attack your partner's character or personality.
Have you been doing this the entire time?
Are you that insecure?
Are you so insecure that you have to pull that crap?
You're being so much like your father.
Do not compare me to my father!
I didn't compare you to him, I said you were acting like him.
If you or your partner let your complaints turn into criticisms,
you will slowly kill your relationships.
Unfortunately, this is a very common mistake.
This next movie clip is a good example of how that shift
from complaint to criticism can happen.
Let me see if I'm following this, okay?
Are you telling me that you're upset
because I don't have a strong desire to clean dishes?
No, I'm upset because you don't have a strong desire
to offer to do the dishes.
I just did!
After I asked you!
Jesus, Brooke, you're acting crazy again.
Don't you call me crazy!
So far, these examples are all purposely extreme
so you can see what it looks like on the far end.
But not all criticism is this obvious.
One subtle way that criticism can enter a relationship
is by speaking in absolutes.
Key phrases to watch for are never or always.
When you use those words to describe something
your partner does to upset you,
you are prioritizing making them feel bad
over addressing the behavior that's upsetting you.
The next few clips are very dramatic
because they're from movies and TV shows.
In your own life, you want to watch out for sentences like these
even if they're delivered without yelling.
You always take advice from people besides your right to be.
You always made me aware of what I was doing wrong
and why I was falling short.
You think that I nag you?
That's all you do!
All you do is nag me!
Criticism is a poison that slowly kills relationships.
But that doesn't mean that repressing your complaints
is the key to a happy relationship.
In fact, this is almost guaranteed to lead to resentment
and eventually a big fight.
So how can you express that you don't like something
in a way that's healthy and doesn't slowly destroy your relationship?
The facts and feelings method.
Using a calm tone, speak to a specific instance they can't deny.
Like, not doing the dishes yesterday.
And rather than label them something negative,
explain how that behavior made you feel.
Here's an example that's a little too vague on the specifics
but nails it in terms of tone and focusing on her feelings.
When we argue, like, the things that you can say
really upsets me when you say that kind of stuff.
One thing you want to watch out for here
is the false feelings trap.
This is where you or your partner say,
I feel, followed by a negative judgment.
This is not actually expressing an emotion.
It's a criticism in disguise.
I feel like you is the sneaky phrase most often used.
I feel like you become, like, upset or something, like, for no reason.
I just, like, feel like you don't want to respect this culture.
The second sign your relationship won't last is contempt.
Of the four behaviors we'll cover today,
this is the single greatest predictor that a breakup is coming.
If you see this in your partner, run.
And if you see this in yourself,
kill this habit before it kills your relationship.
Contempt has three common ways it gets expressed.
Disrespect, disgust, or superiority.
The most obvious example of contempt is name-calling.
For a quick example, watch how this woman reacts
to her boyfriend telling her that he's scared of heights
and doesn't want to do a canyon swing.
You're too pussy for everything.
Like, in the farm, you were like a princess.
So here, too.
If you see this type of name-calling in your relationship,
it's very likely doomed.
I'm not sitting here bitching about it, am I?
You are.
That's the difference between me and you.
You're a fucking baby.
Another example of contempt
is if your partner frames you as inferior.
Look out for phrases like,
that's the difference between you and me.
This next clip is a good example,
although, again, in your life,
you'll likely see this without as much yelling.
You know the difference between you and I, Michael?
I have a fucking heart.
I'm a mean bitch.
I'll fight in a goddamn minute
and I'll fucking kill you.
You have no heart, man.
A more subtle version of superiority
is if they consistently act like you're embarrassing them.
Tastes like chicken.
What does a dance number look like
between the two of you?
Like this.
Ah.
What?
Your relationship isn't doomed
if one of you ever feels embarrassed by something
the other one says or does.
But if someone's reaction to feeling embarrassed
is to scoff, roll their eyes
or tell you you're being childish,
that could be a sign that their embarrassment
is a mask for superiority or contempt.
One last example of contempt
you might see in your relationship
is put-down sarcasm,
like this joke
where the punchline is Ross's failed marriages.
That is the most beautiful engagement ring ever.
Yeah, well, you should know.
You bought like a billion of them.
The show is fiction,
but unfortunately, these jokes
where people attack something you're sensitive about
are all too real in many relationships.
Another example would be sarcasm
where the underlying message
is that someone in the relationship
isn't a capable person.
And I picked up all the forms.
I'll take care of everything.
Well, sure.
If you say you're going to take care of everything,
I have no reason to doubt you.
Good sarcasm lets you laugh along with it.
If you feel hurt,
it may not be that you're sensitive.
It may be that there's contempt behind the joke.
Contempt has even more subtle nonverbal ways
it shows itself, like eye-rolling,
sneering and scoffing.
The opposite of contempt is appreciation.
If you want a relationship
that's full of love and lasts a lifetime,
then purposely build the habit
of telling people what you appreciate about them
and filter for a partner
who's good at sharing
what they appreciate about you.
For example, Robert Downey Jr.
is notorious for being sarcastic in interviews,
but listen to how he talks about his wife.
You know what's so amazing
is just how happy you are in her presence.
It's so beautiful.
Yeah, you just make everything better.
This doesn't mean you can't be sarcastic,
but you want your sarcasm to communicate love.
For example, watch how Michelle Obama
uses sarcasm to launch into a compliment.
I never get to do anything with my husband.
I haven't seen him in three days.
This is a nice date.
It's good to see you. You're looking good.
In a healthy relationship,
expressing appreciation creates mutual appreciation
and makes your partner more likely to respond in kind.
I hate following Michelle.
She's so good.
How lucky am I to be married to Michelle Obama?
Without mutual appreciation,
it can be extremely easy to fall into
the third habit that kills relationships,
defensiveness.
Defensiveness is when you attempt
to make your partner feel bad
for something they've said
instead of addressing the thing itself.
This makes it almost impossible
to fix an otherwise fixable issue
in your relationship.
One way you may see this
is with righteous indignation.
Here's a quick example from La La Land.
Emma Stone's character
is trying to help Ryan Gosling's character.
She isn't going about it kindly,
and so rather than consider her point,
Ryan's character gets defensive
and attacks her back.
When do you care about being light?
Why do you care so much about being light?
You're an actress.
What are you talking about?
If you match aggression with aggression,
it will almost always escalate a conflict.
Instead,use an easy three-step process
of de-escalation.
Pause,take a deep slow breath,
and answer in a purposely calm low voice.
Another common example of defensiveness
is reverse blame.
Let's say one partner promised
to make dinner and forgot.
When asked what happened,
you can take ownership for your mistake,
or you can defensively say,
well,you forgot to take the trash out last week.
What you're saying may be true,
but it doesn't help heal the relationship
or get your needs met.
It just further erodes the partnership.
But you can't just waltz into my room
and turn it into a damn art fair.
Gary,I've only taken up a little bit of space.
I don't care if you only took an inch.
There might not be a door here,
but this is my domain,okay?
I don't go into your bedroom
and set up a goddamn sawhorse.
Well,then what the hell is that pool table
doing in the dining room?
Because that's a common area.
It may feel like two wrongs make a right,
but what they don't do
is help heal a relationship.
The antidote to defensiveness
is accepting responsibility.
That doesn't mean you need to apologize
or admit to things you didn't do.
It means own your part in the conflict.
The show Desperate Housewives
actually does a good job
of showing what this can look like.
Since this whole thing began,
have you ever once asked me
how I'm doing?
Oh,my God,I haven't.
Defensiveness escalates a conflict
because you're denying
the other person's reality.
Calmly accepting responsibility
to the extent you can do so honestly
helps to de-escalate a conflict
and make the other person
feel heard and understood.
Now,if your relationship
has criticism,contempt,
and defensiveness in it,
it can result in the last
relationship-destroying habit,
stonewalling.
Stonewalling is when someone
withdraws emotionally
from a conversation.
This can include things
like shutting down,
going silent,
or walking away
when your partner says
something you don't like.
You're not sorry.
You know what I meant.
No,I don't know what you meant.
I know what you said.
Why don't you show some regret?
Why don't you show me
that you're sorry?
A common misconception
about stonewalling
is that the person doing it
has given up
or doesn't care anymore.
But the real reason
they emotionally disengage
might be that
they're emotionally overwhelmed,
so they shut down
to protect themselves.
I slept with someone.
Get out of the car.
I think that when I did it,
it just shows how broken we are,
how much we really need help.
If you do feel
the instinct to stonewall,
the solution isn't to force yourself
to stay in a situation
that's hurting you.
Emotional overwhelm is real,
and it will make you
make bad decisions,
say things you don't mean,
or otherwise hurt a relationship
you care about.
So the healthy alternative
is to call a time out.
When you feel yourself
getting overwhelmed
and wanting to shut down
or run away,
tell your partner.
Then ask for a 20-minute break
from the conversation.
You can resume it
when you're ready.
This next clip is again
from a fictional TV show,
but it does a surprisingly
good job of showing
what a healthy time out
can look like.
You know,
if you're having
these kind of doubts now,
what's going to change
in three months?
Maybe we just shouldn't
get married at all.
Maybe not.
Pause.
Unpause.
One important note here,
don't spend the time out
planning out
what you're going to say.
That will just keep you
in that heightened emotional
state of fighting.
Spend that 20 minutes
focusing on clearing your head
and de-escalating your emotions.
Now, throughout this video,
you've seen some
pretty extreme examples,
and you might be thinking,
why does anyone
stay in a relationship
where there's regularly
fighting, tears,
or emotional disconnection?
The first reason this happens
is because these bad habits
build over time.
They start out small
and infrequent,
but if you don't
cure them quickly,
they get worse and worse.
In a relationship
spanning multiple decades,
this can end up
getting really ugly.
The second reason
is because deep down
at a subconscious level,
most people are scared
they'll end up alone.
They lack the confidence
to end bad relationships,
or they lack the charisma
to attract great people.
So they settle
and marry the wrong person,
never finding someone
that truly makes them happy.
If that resonates with you
and you want to avoid that fate,
you may like our program,
Charisma University.
It's a step-by-step
guided program
guaranteed to give you
more charisma and confidence
in just 30 days.
Now, you can read
all the details
in the link
in the description below,
but I figure the best way
to let you know
what it's about
is just to let the members
speak for themselves.
So here are a few things
that past members have said.
I was at a low point
of my life
when I began the course,
suffering from heartbreak.
The trifecta of healing myself
was exercise,
therapy,
and Charisma University.
Whereas before,
I was always
one of the most socially awkward
within a group,
I am now one of,
if not the,
most charismatic and confident,
and I'm only a little
over halfway through the course.
I am significantly more confident
in all social situations.
The connection I feel
with strangers
and close friends and family
has increased dramatically.
I transitioned from someone
who never got asked
to hang out regularly
to multiple people
texting me on a daily basis.
I've grown so much
because of this course,
and I cannot thank you enough.
I had confidence in some areas,
but not in others.
Then Charisma University
changed that for me.
Since beginning the program,
I have seen noticeable changes
in my life.
It has helped me unlock
the confidence that comes
with knowing that I can go
into any social situation
and crush it.
It has had a far bigger impact
on me than any traditional class
I've ever enrolled in.
You'll see more success stories
like these in the comments
if you decide to join the course.
And if you do join,
it comes with a 60-day
money-back guarantee,
which is 100%
for any reason at all.
We make it 60 days,
even though the course
is only 30 days,
because we want to make sure
that you truly feel like
you're getting a ton of value
from the course.
If you want to check it out,
click the link on screen now
or below in the description.
We've had thousands of members
go through this course
and get a ton out of it,
and I would love for you
to do the same.
Either way,
I hope you enjoyed this video,
and I look forward to seeing you
in the next one.