#TennisTutorial How To Kill Short Forehands in Tennis Lesson - Part 2 of 2 (During Contact). Nothing feels worse than missing an easy short ball after working hard to get ahead in the rally. Most of the mistakes occur during contact phase of the shot where the correct footwork, shot selection and racquet work is required.
1. Footwork patterns during the short forehand execution such as the hop steps, jump steps and pivot steps as well as how to deal with short wide balls.
2. We discuss the racquet path needed to execute the perfect forehand put-away as well as the grips you should be using.
3. When to use your forehand slice and drop shot as well as how to execute the shot on short balls.
4. Finally we look at the importance of disguise on the shot to make sure your opponents are not reading where you are about to hit the ball. We will also provide a great trick on how to wrong foot any player with ease.
Check out for Part 1 of this video here:
• How To Kill Short Forehands in Tennis... where we discuss how to read the short balls and react quickly to make sure you set up for the shot using the correct footwork and stance.
00:00 How To Deal with Short Balls in Tennis 00:34 Hop Step Tennis Footwork 01:45 Jump Step Tennis Footwork 02:53 Short Wide Balls Footwork 04:49 Pivot Step Tennis Footwork 06:16 Short Forehand Grip 08:02 Forehand Racquet Path 10:41 Forehand Slice and Dropshots 11:57 Forehand Disguise on Short Balls
Now it's all about the response, this is all about where you're going to hit it and how you're going
to hit it. Now we've got up to the short ball, there are many different ways that we can actually
hit the shot, the different stances and the different footwork patterns, so let's take a
look at each one right now. The first thing we're going to look at is the left to left.
Now you see Federer, you see a lot of the players doing it, this is a transition shot into the net,
this is where you know you're going to come forward, you know you're going to have to get
close to the net and you're going to try and hit a volley straight after. So this is me using my
left leg at the start, so I'm putting my left leg forward and as I'm hitting it I'm landing on the
same leg and I'm continuing forward. Now the footwork here is I'm trying to cover as much
distance as I can left to left but I'm also using my right leg as a balancer that goes back so then
I'm actually creating a little bit of torsion with my body, so I'm twisting against that leg
and it's giving me balance so that I don't fall forward onto the court. So this is when I use my
left to left, the right leg is going back and then I can continue moving forward, so during the contact
I'm using the left to left motion. The second one we're going to cover is when you use the
right to left. This is particularly useful for those high balls when you have a little bit more
time to set up and it gives you the most torsion in your body where you can actually rotate, you
can actually twist your body against your hip because this is where you get the power from,
the twist of shoulder against hip, so this actually allows you to do that the most, even more so
than with a neutral stance. So by doing this you're going to give yourself as much chance to
generate power, so this is usually a shot where you're going to actually go for it, you're not
going to be placing it, you're going to be giving power, this is a great shot for generating power,
that's the right to left motion, so you'll run up to the ball, right and then left and then continue
moving forward or if you haven't hit a good shot you can also go back, you're going to go right
to left to right and then you can push back, so you're not just expected to come forward after
that shot, you can also move back. Now when the ball is slightly wider there are different footwork
patterns to use on those wide ones, it all starts with that right leg, so again I can get to that
ball, I'll get my right leg out and here whether if I'm trying to cut back into the court and I
have a little bit of time I'll use the right to right and I'll push off back into the court,
it's important that I use that right leg to actually come outside of my centre of gravity,
so if my if my body's here I don't want to just go up and stay there because now I'm unable to
push back into the court, what I need it to do is to actually push outside of on my centre of
gravity where I can use the outside force to push myself back in, so as I as I get onto my right leg
I push out outside and then that naturally then propels me into the opposite direction, that
opposite force, now if I if I don't do that I'll actually get off balance and I won't be able to
get into position, now going from that if you are feeling like you're going to get off balance
you won't be able to use the right to right, there you're going to need to use the right to left
which is almost like a crossover step during your shot, so as I get there I'm going to use my right
leg and then do a crossover step during my shot and then I'm going to cut into the court, that
is going to take a little bit longer so therefore you're going to hit a little bit of more of a
better shot from that position if you want to still succeed in the rally. The last move we're
going to cover is the pivot step, this is where you plant your left foot in front and then you
pivot on it so you bring your right leg around and then you can either choose to continue forward
with the motion so you can continue forward and moving in or you can go back so you go pivot
and then cross over and back. A great way to actually move forward is once you do the pivot
step is to do a side step as a transition move before your shot, so I will do the pivot
side step and then I'm in, so it's pivot then side because a lot of the players will actually
pivot but then they'll actually find it tough to start moving forward and then it takes you a
little bit longer to then pivot again, so pivot side allows you to get closer to the net and
become a better transitioner. Now you might be thinking all these different footwork patterns
are great if you use something like a semi-western or even a western forehand grip but I use a
continental grip or I use an eastern forehand grip. Now these footwork patterns and these stances
will still work for you but all you have to adjust is the contact point so if I use a semi-western
forehand grip I can hit the ball somewhere around my shoulder height and I can hit it quite effective
using these footwork patterns. Now if I use a continental grip and I try to hit that same ball
it's going to be very very hard for me to control that shot and get anything on it. The reason that
the semi-western grip is so successful at getting those high balls is because I'm able to keep the
racket flat onto the onto the ball onto the oncoming ball while not twisting my wrist too
much. If at the same position I was in a chopper grip or the continental grip if I'm here my racket
would be open I would have to either one make my contact later or two make my wrist turn so by
turning the wrist I'm going to lose a lot of power I'm going to have less leverage on the ball so
actually making the contact late and then you become a little bit more stiff you're not going
to be able to generate quite as much power. As you can see there one of the big disadvantages of
using that style of play and that style of forehand is dealing with the high ball. Now the balls are
lower so a waist height down to your ankles the continental and the eastern you can get away with
so if you are using those grips you probably want to hit the ball slightly lower so this will either
be by taking the ball before it gets up or after it starts to drop. I talked about the racket path
being a little bit more linear now you have to also make sure that you're finishing the shot so
what you don't want to do is to stop the shot during contact because what will happen there
is it's going to turn into more of a jab you're going to lose a little bit of control so even if
it's a high ball I can still go through and hit it like my normal shot but I just start with the
racket nice and high so the racket starts high and finishes high. I'm going to use a semi-western
forehand grip so you can see how the ball actually comes off my strings and my racket path.
Now because of the grip and because the strings are quite closed prior to contact I don't actually
have to really drop the racket under the ball to generate spin because the strings are like this
my ball is actually going to have some spin on it even if I come on off a linear path through the
shot. Now I'm going to try the same with the eastern forehand grip. Now for me to make this work
it's very important that I do something that Federer likes to do and that's actually turn the
strings and turn his palm facing the ground so when I'm coming up to the contact my strings are
down with this eastern forehand grip and as I'm making contact that's when the strings actually
open. Let's have a look now if I hit it a little bit higher straight away with this grip I feel
it's so much harder to actually come on top of the shot to come over the ball so I'd have to do
something more for push to get this to work like so. Now I'm going to use the continental grip
and if it's low I'm going to push through the shot if it's higher I'm going to slice the shot.
Now if it's a high ball like you can see on that last one I'm able to cut it and it's going to
stay quite low especially on these faster bouncing courts and it's actually going to put me in a good
position for the volley. Now if you are using the continental grip and you do have a high forehand
it's probably a better option for you to slice it so we're not doing too much with a slice we're
just keeping the racket facing the direction that we want to hit and we're just cutting down on that
high ball. Now if you get a drop shot it's very similar but the racket isn't going back so you
have no backswing or very little backswing and very little follow through it's just a very small
contact swing around that contact point. Because you're on the move because you're running you want
to keep as few parts moving as possible so as you're running you want to keep control and keep
your arm really steady quite still and actually do all the movement with your legs so as you're
running you're running with your legs but you're keeping the arm nice and still in order to get the
best contact and actually have a little bit of feel on that shot. If you're running with a backswing
you're probably going to either jab it or hit through it and it's going to be really tough
to control especially if you're on a full sprint for a drop shot. Another very important thing to
mention is if I'm trying to hit this shot that my positioning to the ball varies depending on
how high or low the ball is so if the ball is high I want to make sure that I hit the ball
a lot further out in front so I don't want to be too close and the reason being if I get too close
and I get jammed up here I'm now unable to hit certain shots so from here I can only hit the
inside out forehand I'll be unable to direct this ball into the wide position and on the contrary
if the ball is quite low here and I get jammed up here on the low ball then I'm not able to hit the
ball inside out but I'm only going to be able to hit the ball cross court so a player that you're
playing against and if they're a little bit more advanced and they're able to read you a little
bit more if you're not giving yourself enough space around the ball and if you're getting jammed
they're going to be able to predict where you're going to hit that shot so disguise is very very
important on that shot so disguises on the shorter ball is one of the most important things and
that's why players like Federer like Murray they can read the players so well because they know
where you're going to hit it almost before you position yourself when as you position yourself
because they know that certain shots will not be available to you if you got a little bit more
jammed or if you caught the ball too close to you so if your ball is too close to you on the lower
one as I said you're going to go into more of a cross court cross court shot again if also if
you're running up to the ball and the ball is short where you need to always try and think about
is holding that that position before the shot and almost sometimes allowing your opponent to move
to make their step before committing to the shot this will allow you to catch the opponent off
guard so sometimes almost just giving it a little hold you run up you hold and then you hit so that
split second hold can be the difference between hitting a winner thank you so much for watching
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signing off Simon and Alex see you soon guys