P29 ,5分钟内学会说法语2 #外語 #語言培訓 #法語入門

法語入門
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Let's practice a dialogue together.
I'll be saying the lines in red
and you will be saying the ones in blue.
I'm going to go through the full script with you first
to help you with your pronunciation
and then I will translate the text.
And then it's going to be your turn to speak to me.
Remember, I am the lines in red
and you are the ones in blue.
This is the dialogue we will be practicing together.
Bonjour, qu'est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier?
Moi, je suis allée me promener avec mes amis, et toi?
Moi, j'ai mangé au restaurant avec ma famille.
Tu aimes manger au restaurant?
Oui, j'adore ça.
Qu'est-ce que tu aimes manger?
J'adore la viande.
Je ne suis pas végétarienne, et toi?
Moi, je suis végétarienne et j'adore les légumes,
surtout les carottes.
Sympa?
Passe un bon week-end.
Au revoir.
Merci.
Toi aussi.
Salut.
How are we feeling about this dialogue?
I would like to translate the text
to see where the difficulties are
and then we will practice the dialogue together.
Have a look at this.
Bonjour.
Qu'est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier?
Hello.
What did you do last week-end?
Have a look at the structure.
Que means what, and est-ce que is part of the questions in French.
So you will see est-ce que a lot.
Qu'est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier?
What did you do, a fait, passé composé, last week-end?
A new answer.
Moi, je suis allé me promener avec mes amis.
So here are the difficulties.
We have two kinds of difficulties here.
Je suis allé.
This is the passé composé of the verb aller.
So we are using the auxiliary verb être in the present tense
in order to produce this passé composé.
So I am gone.
In effect it means I went.
So je suis allé.
Why do we use être in the passé composé?
In this case because aller belongs to these movement verbs
and every movement verb has être in the passé composé
or takes être in the passé composé.
And the second difficulty in this sentence is me promener.
This is a reflexive.
So we are using the reflexive pronoun me
and then promener as in se promener
to have a walk in effect with yourself.
So but here we are using me
because we are using je.
So je me promène.
Moi, j'ai mangé au restaurant avec ma famille.
This one is pretty straightforward.
Me have eaten at the restaurant with my family.
So passé composé of the verb manger
we are using the auxiliary avoir
because it's not a movement verb.
Tu aimes manger au restaurant?
Do you like eating at the restaurant?
Oui, j'adore ça.
Yes, I love that.
Qu'est-ce que tu aimes manger?
What do you like eating?
And again we have the qu'est-ce que here.
What is it that you like eating?
J'adore la viande.
I love meat.
Je ne suis pas végétarienne.
I am not vegetarian.
So here we've got the negation ne and pas
with a verb in the middle.
Ne pas is the negation.
Je ne suis pas.
I am not.
Et toi, what about you?
Now of course if you are a man
you wouldn't say végétarienne.
You would say végétarien.
In this case you would say
j'adore la viande.
Je ne suis pas végétarien.
Moi, je suis végétarienne.
Et j'adore les légumes.
I am vegetarian and I love vegetables.
Surtout les carottes.
Especially carrots.
Sympa.
Passe un bon week-end.
Nice one.
Have a nice week-end.
Au revoir.
Merci.
Toi aussi.
Salut.
Thank you.
You too.
Have a nice week-end.
And salut is another way
of saying goodbye
in a more colloquial way.
So it's more informal if you wish.
Now before we practice
this dialogue twice together
remember there is a support guide
to this lesson.
All you need to do is
click on the join button.
OK.
Let's do this dialogue together
two more times.
Here's the first time.
You know what it's about.
You know what you have to say.
OK.
And you know what it sounds like.
Here we go.
Bonjour.
Qu'est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier?
Moi, j'ai mangé au restaurant avec ma famille.
Tu aimes manger au restaurant?
J'adore la viande.
Je ne suis pas végétarienne.
Et toi?
Sympa.
Passe un bon week-end.
Au revoir.
How was that for you?
Well done.
Now let's have one last go together.
And I think by the end of this video
you're going to be so confident with this dialogue.
Remember I am the red lines.
You're the blue ones.
Bonjour.
Qu'est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier?
Moi, j'ai mangé au restaurant avec ma famille.
Tu aimes manger au restaurant?
J'adore la viande.
Je ne suis pas végétarienne.
Et toi?
Sympa.
Passe un bon week-end.
Au revoir.
OK.
That's it for today, guys.
Amazing job.
I am super proud of you.
If you want to continue practicing your spoken French,
try this dialogue out with a friend.
You can read the Brent part this time.
Why don't you?
And if you want to practice your written French,
why not try to have a conversation with someone
in the comments below.
If you enjoy this video and this is the right level for you,
then you'll definitely enjoy listening to a real live French dialogue
between two native speakers.
Just click here.
Or here.
I don't know where it's going to be.
That's it for me.
Au revoir.
A bientot.
Bisou, bisou.
