Xia Yu, the founding monarch of the Xia Dynasty, accepted abdication and made achievements.

Yu the Great
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Xia Yu
an outstanding politician in Chinese history
and leader is also the first in Chinese history
The monarch who unified China
He was the founder and ruler of the Xia Dynasty
Known as the wise founder of the country
for his outstanding political ability and leadership
Left an immortal mark on the history of Chinese civilization
as we all know
Yu was credited with controlling floods
Accept Emperor Shun's abdication
Inherit tribal leader
Became the first king of Xia Dynasty
Later known as Xia Yu
However, after Yu died
The abdication system that had been continuing was terminated
Instead, his son Qi inherited the throne of Emperor of Xia Dynasty.
Although Xia Yu, who accepted the abdication, made great contributions,
But why was the abdication system terminated?
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Received abdication and status for meritorious service in flood control
The story of Dayu’s flood control has become a household name
When he was controlling floods, he was locked out of his house three times.
This is the best proof of his hard work in water control.
Because it is effective in controlling floods
To express their gratitude to Yu, people
Call him Dayu
The great Yu
In addition, in the process of water control
and travel around the world
He is well aware of the terrain, customs and products of various places.
He reorganized the world into nine states
and formulated common varieties for each state
Emperor Shun reigned for 33 years
Because Dayu was effective in controlling floods
Then he formally abdicated the throne of emperor to Yu.
17 years later
Shun died during his southern tour
After three years of mourning,
Yu was in no rush to ascend to the throne
But it is a small Yiyang city that must live in the lower emperor.
Relinquished the throne to Shun's son Shang Jun
who would have thought
All the princes in the world left Lord Shang to go to King Yu
Finally, with the support of the princes,
Lived in Yangcheng with the Zheng family and the royal family
Set the country number as the next one
And enfeoffed Danzhu
Emperor Yao's son in Tang Dynasty
Feng Shangjun
Emperor Shun's son Yu Yu
Change the calendar date and call it the lower official to Jian Yin
The moon is chastity
Contribute to historical development
actually
Xia Yu's great achievements were not only in controlling floods, but also in controlling floods.
It is the status of post-development national production
Make people live and work in peace and contentment
more importantly
The end of China's primitive society
The social organizational form of tribal alliances
Created a new social and political form of the country
Xia Yu completed the establishment of the country
Replace primitive society with class
Replace barbaric society with civilized society
Promoted the strict development of Chinese imperial history
Therefore it can be said
Xia Yu is the historical development of the Chinese nation
great historical figures who made great contributions
everybody knows
Yao and Shun
All because of their son
Problems with ability or moral character
and decided not to pass on his status to his descendants.
And current events are not passed on to the children
Only the virtuous
But it is also Xia Yu who has made great contributions to society
The biggest difference from the previous two places is that
He raised a capable son
This paved the way for the later suspension of the good concession system.
At first I wanted to continue the abdication system
Since it starts with the emperor
The throne is passed down through blood relationships
The emperor passed the throne to his eldest son Shaohao
Shaohao passed it on to his nephew Zhuanxu
Zhuanxu passed the throne to his nephew Diku
Emperor Ku passed the throne to his son Teizhi
Di Zhi passed the throne to his younger brother Ao
These are the inheritance of the throne between blood relatives.
Just because Emperor Yao and Emperor Shun
They failed to raise their own offspring well.
Can't even find an ideal successor
They were forced to implement the practice of passing on the virtues
abdication system without inheritance
and as mentioned above
After Shun's death, Yu, who had received formal abdication,
Formal consideration of traditional ideas
No rush to ascend to the throne of God
Avoiding the mountains
Only later
His prestige is actually higher than that of Shun's son
Only then did I accept the emperor
In his later years, Yu
It's time to choose a successor too
His initial intention was to continue the abdication system
he initially chose
They were all the heroes who assisted him in water control at that time.
The first one is Gao Yao
Gao Yao is a descendant of the emperor's eldest son Shaohao
He is also the leader of the Dongyi tribe
He was also the chief justice during the reign of Emperors Yao and Shun.
He was also an important assistant to Dayu during his flood control period.
Gao Yao is called the originator of Chinese justice by later generations.
It can be seen that Gao Yao was very influential at that time
But because Gao Yao is too old
He has been the chief justice since Emperor Yao
He can be regarded as a veteran of three dynasties
so
Gao Yao died not long after he was chosen as his successor.
So Yu chose Boyi as his successor to the throne.
Boyi is also a descendant of the emperor
Or the ancestor of the Qin royal family
He was also an important assistant to Dayu during flood control.
Boyi not only made great achievements in flood control,
They also taught people how to live in low-lying areas
planting rice
and invented the sinking well
So that people no longer rely on living along the river
After Dayu succeeded Shun as king,
Boyi assisted Dayu in managing water and soil
Reclaiming wasteland to plant rice and digging water wells
and in terms of politics and handling ethnic conflicts
Also has farsightedness and unique insights
Gaming has another contribution
I will follow Dayu to control the floods.
The geography, mountains, rivers, vegetation, birds, animals, and strange customs experienced
Record an interesting story
and organize these materials into collections
Created the Classic of Mountains and Seas and spread it to the world
It can be seen that
Yu did not give up his position to Boyi casually.
It should be carefully inspected and selected
To make sure he has the ability to take on this important task
But this time the surrender
It’s not as smooth as the abdication between Yao, Shun and Yu.
In fact, it was his son who took over the responsibility.
In this way, Boyi was elected as Yu's successor.
And he mourned for Yu after his death
3 years and then imitate Yu
He gave up the throne to Yu's son Qi
I evaded myself to the deep mountains and old forests.
But this time
The situation in Boyi
It was completely different from Yu’s situation back then.
All the princes from the world came to pay homage
No one goes to worship Boyi
So the game becomes a polished commander
As a result, he inherited his status
In fact, it lies in
After that, he launched an attack on the legal heir.
Because behind it
Have deep roots in management and cultivation
The powerful Xiahou clan
with their support
He usurped the position of leader through armed rebellion
In addition, his ability is indeed higher than the game
From then on, the world is for the public and the world is for the family.
The establishment of the Xia Dynasty caused the political system to regress
Because of the concept of privacy
The Xia Dynasty also became the beginning of moral decay
The status abdication system was also terminated after the reign of Yu
Instead
It was a family hereditary system that was followed until the Qing Dynasty.
In short, Xia Yu accepted the abdication
Although he has made great contributions to society
However, due to improper selection of successors
I have another capable son
Therefore, the abdication system was actually terminated.
Reviving the hereditary family system
The outstanding political leader Xia Yu was born in the late Shang Dynasty
humble beginnings
And when he was young, he was an ordinary fisherman
But he tempered himself through constant struggle
through continuous learning
Deep understanding of the natural operating laws of heaven and earth
thereby
Become a famous wise man and national hero
Xia Yu mastered planning and decision-making
Show amazing talents in governing the country
He deeply understood
The grand complexity of governing a country
and the importance of people’s livelihood
In terms of national governance
Xia Yu demonstrated outstanding leadership
He advocated lenient administration and loving the people
advocating virtue
Pay attention to people's livelihood and welfare and national construction
Many innovative
sexual method
For example, patrolling the land to control floods, etc.
these measures
have greatly improved people’s living standards and safety
In the process of unifying the country, Xia Yu
Also demonstrated extraordinary military capabilities
He adopted the strategy of combining vertical and horizontal lines
Establish friendly relations with neighboring countries
Gradually consolidated its dominance
at the same time
He also continued to improve the country's legal and political systems
Ensure long-term peace and stability of the country
Xia Yu was not only an outstanding ruler
He also has excellent cultural literacy and humanistic spirit
He is good at knowing and strategizing
Be good at using your outstanding talents
Contribute to social development
He practiced Chinese Confucianism
adhere to moral principles
Practicing benevolence
Become a noble great man in Chinese history
Xia Yu contributed to the historical development of the Chinese nation
great contribution
Worthy of praise and admiration
He chose his successor inappropriately
and the actual suspension of the system of unauthorized concessions
The act of reviving a family's hereditary legacy
But it should be criticized and learned from
Xia Yu was not only an outstanding political leader
And he is a person with great humanistic spirit
He advocates the governance idea of equal emphasis on political integrity and ability
Improve the moral quality and cultural level of the people
Through his spiritual practice and practical actions, he
depicts a benevolent and wise human being
Become a learning model for all walks of life
In short, Xia Yu used his leadership ability to
and outstanding statesmanship.
Established the Xia Dynasty
For the development of ancient Chinese history
laid a solid foundation
And in terms of Chinese culture and humanities
Leave a profound impact
for his great achievements and dedication
will be forever engraved in the annals of Chinese history
