[Biography of Zhu Yuanzhang] 03 How does a small, powerful official eliminate a high-ranking off.

Hongwu
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In the last issue we talked about
Although Wenzong poisoned his brother to death
But he still felt sorry for himself
Repent before dying
Returned the throne to his elder brother's son
Yantie fungus
He made his younger son Yuan Lingzong the emperor.
Yuanling Sect does not have this fate
I have only been an emperor for more than 50 days and my tail is already turned up.
The throne last
Still fell into the hands of Tuohuan Tiemu'er
Time comes to 1333
Tuohuan Temu'er ascends the throne in Xanadu
This is Emperor Yuan Shun, the last emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
Tuohuan tiemu'er means iron pot in Mongolian
This scapegoat
than the eight emperors before him combined
Reign for a long time
The career of a scapegoat can be divided into three stages
They are the 8-year puppet period
The 11-year aggressive period and the 19-year flat period
In this issue, we will talk about the eight-year puppet period.
Before Emperor Yuan Shun ascended the throne
The invincible Yantie fungus on the battlefield
Has been cut off the skirt by a woman
Later, after a series of struggles,
Yantiemu'er's family was wiped out
Their family is Yan Tiemu'er's former ally.
Blog
He was the first big hurdle in Emperor Shun's career
Boyan was very political.
Want to make a difference
It is inevitable to be authoritarian and domineering
Emperor Shun was only 12 years old when he ascended the throne
Completely pressed by him
He brainwashes the little emperor every day
The water here is very deep
you don't have that much experience
You don’t have that much rich experience either
You can't control it
Let the child out
To what extent did Boyan become authoritarian and domineering?
The first hero in the battle between the two capitals
Yan Timur’s official title only has 53 characters.
He actually has 246 characters
Boyan thinks
It’s been 40 years since the death of Kublai Khan
Dayuan's national power has not developed in a good direction.
In order to set a small goal for the new leadership team
He changed the reign name of Emperor Yuan Shun back to the time of Kublai Khan
I want everyone to work hard for my ambition
Restore the country to its glory days during the Kublai Khan period
Translated is make Dayuan great again
Make Dayuan great again
An era name was used twice in the same dynasty
This is the only time in Chinese history
Boyan's ruling thoughts
Anti-Chinese can be summed up in two words
He emphasized ethnic barriers very much
It is believed that the Mongolians learned the living habits of the Han people
Quoting the Chinese legal system
It was an important factor leading to the decline of the Yuan Dynasty.
So he played the piano and canceled the imperial examination
Prevent Han Chinese from entering officialdom
In fact, it doesn’t make any difference whether you cancel or not.
Because this policy is inherently unfair
In the Yuan Dynasty, 100 people were admitted to each imperial examination.
25 Mongolians and 25 Han men each
Mongols and Semu people
It only accounts for 3% of the country’s registered permanent residence.
However, 50% of the quota for candidates and Jinshi
And their test questions are a different set
It’s simpler than the Han people’s
At that time, in order to increase the probability of admission, some Han people
He even secretly took away his own nation
Changed to Mongolian and Semu tribe
Many Yuan Dynasty officials
Obviously the official records are Mongolians and Semu people
But he has a Chinese name
Even the portraits are completely the same as those of Han people
That's the reason
But it’s this extremely unfair imperial examination system
Boyan also wants to destroy him
Han official Xu Youren expressed opposition
Boyan just arranged for him
Come and read out the edict canceling the imperial examination
Xu Youren couldn't bear the humiliation
After reading the edict
Resign on the spot and leave
Boyan also has many weird policies
For example, Han people are not allowed to hold weapons or serve as officials.
Not allowed to practice martial arts
Not allowed to learn Mongolian and not allowed to fish or hunt
The use of iron farm tools and opera performances are not allowed
All the horses were handed over to the government, and the northerners beat the southerners.
Southerners are not allowed to fight back, etc.
Due to the increasing official anti-Han trend,
At that time, there was a rumor among the people
Said the court wanted
Bring the boys and girls from the Central Plains and Jiangnan
They were all plundered and sent to the Mongolian grasslands to be slaves.
A virgin refers to a person who is over 13 years old and has not yet been married.
To put it bluntly, he was an older virgin at that time.
So on the streets of China in 1337 AD
Countless mysterious gangs began to arrest men everywhere
What kind of good looks, family background, fame, etiquette, etc. can’t be seen?
As long as it has a handle
Any single person who dares to show his head
All were killed by relatives of the eldest daughter who had not left the court.
tied into boudoir
Forced bridal chamber
within just a few weeks
People of the Yuan Dynasty
Major social problems of low marriage rate and low fertility rate
That's how easy it is
Some of Boyan’s ideas
Even many Mongolians think it’s too much
during his reign
Ancestor of the Red Turban Army
Peng Yinyu, a native of Jiangxi, has raised an army and proclaimed himself king
Han Chinese in other areas also began to rebel frequently
Boyan actually proposed publicly
We must kill all the Han people with the five surnames of Zhang, Wang, Liu, Li, and Zhao.
i i didn't get it
i was just in Awe
However, it needs to be emphasized here
This is just what Boyan represents
Thoughts of a small group of Mongolian nobles
Emperor Shun of the Yuan Dynasty and some other Mongolian ministers
Everyone thinks this guy is a psychopath
did not adopt
In fact, this person's calligraphy is quite good.
I don’t know why I have to have trouble with the Han people.
Boyan insisted on going his own way on the crooked road of anti-Han
Finally brewed the history of the Yuan Dynasty
The most magical farce
The plot is so mediocre
jaw-dropping
In the Yuan Dynasty
Mongolian and Semu Jinshi can often hold official positions
However, Han Jinshi can only hold deputy positions.
Even if there are a few Han people who can hold official positions
There will also be a Mongolian Daru flower wing on the head
Monitoring him
At the same time, he will be assigned a deputy position as a lustful person.
as a diversion
Originally, Han people were already very discriminated against in examination rooms and official circles.
Liao Boyan
And every day, all the carbon-based creatures can't understand it.
Finally, in such a big environment
Some frustrated Han officials started to cause trouble
The protagonist of the story is Fan Meng
People from Qixian County, Kaifeng
Earlier, he was just Xiaoli from the Yamen of Henan Province.
an errand clerk
Some friends may know
within China’s system
There is a clear dividing line between officials and officials
Officials have no political future at all
Doing dirty and tiring work every day
Make sure everyone smiles when you see them
In the eyes of serious officialdom people
He's just a loser with no future.
A typical example is Song Yasi from Yuncheng, Shandong
You are the yamen in the county government office
Still number one
Hahahahahaha
But the Yuan Dynasty was a very magical dynasty
A person who transitioned from a clerk to an official
Bizhenger, a person who took the imperial examination and became an official
The quantity is even greater
so that
Many descendants of scholarly families passed down from the Tang and Song Dynasties
Don’t go to school to take the imperial examination
Instead, he went to the Yamen as a clerk at the age of eleven or twelve.
Mixed seniority
Fan Meng survived for 20 years
Finally, thanks to a good friend
He was promoted from Dao Billy to an alternate official in the province.
He is bent on progress
Want to be promoted
but we said
Han officials had Mongols pressing on their heads
Fan Meng’s boss is also Mongolian
These Mongols picked on him everywhere
She still makes fun of him at every turn
Fan Meng said nothing
I have long remembered their ancestors for eighteen generations
Greeted them all
His family was poor when he was a child
It's not likely to happen either
lonely character
If you don’t have many friends, you only know how to work with your head down.
No one in the officialdom is willing to help him
His Mongolian bosses said he was inactive all day long
Just know how to eat royal food
So his salary was stopped.
Fan Meng is very talented
However, due to various external factors
Depressed and frustrated
Been running errands for 20 years
Finally, we have a formal establishment
Still have to be superior
Withholding wages
Really angry
So I wrote an anti-Japanese song on the wall of the Provincial Government Hall.
All poets do nothing for me
How many people are working now?
Xiuri slays the dragon and fights
Burying Mo Qingfeng Twenty Spring
He also said
I must kill these losers who are serving vegetarian meals.
Anyway, this person is a bit like Song Jiang and Huang Chao
Dogs look down on people, right?
Sooner or later, I will do whatever it takes to deal with you.
If his teacher follows Ling Yunzhi
Dare to laugh at Huang Chao
Here is a digression
Fan Mengdu publicly mentioned the corpse on the wall of the Yamen
He was not arrested and interrogated.
The gentlemen of the Yuan Dynasty were also far-sighted.
5 years of winter solstice
The opportunity came
On this day, all government offices in the province have a holiday.
Loose back of hand
After senior officials get off work
They all went home and held banquets
Drunk
Naturally, small roles like Fan Meng are not included in the invitation
Instead, he was arranged to sit in the yamen
Doing the drudgery of keeping watch
You do the dirty work
Discussing merit and deeds, standing aside
He is used to it
Fan Meng has an important comrade
Called Master Hoba
that night
according to their plan
Division Hoba first took four people with him
Robbed the official horses at the court station outside the city
Take advantage of the night
Knocked on the door of the criminal trial court
The security guard at the door saw these five men coming menacingly
Claiming to be the emperor's imperial envoy
He is still riding an official horse
Don't dare to neglect
Immediately invited them into the Yamen lobby
At this time, Fan Meng, who was serving as a court official in the Yamen,
Start singing and harmonizing with Hoba's poems
Played a double act
Hoba Division
Picked up the four wax pill letters prepared in advance
Claimed to be a secret imperial edict
Fan Meng pretended to be scared
He said obediently that he would obey his orders.
Then he asked the herald in the Yamen to
Go and call the senior officials of Henan Province to come and listen to the decree.
Although the herald is not a comrade
But it was the foreplay done by Fan Meng and his group.
It’s so full, it’s an official horse and it’s playful
he was sedated
I dare not disobey the order at all
So all the high-ranking officials who were named were called over from the mansion.
It is said that a secret imperial edict was read out
The senior staff crawled out of bed reluctantly
Gathered in the lobby of the Criminal Court Yamen
The list is as follows
Their official titles translated into modern terms
That's probably it
this list
Includes all senior military and political officials in Henan Province
And they are all Mongolians
To which group is the anger directed in the dream?
No need to say more
These people have long been drunk and have stopped drinking.
All kneeling on the ground
Prepare to listen to the secret edict
Unexpectedly, the fake imperial envoys immediately closed the door
Take out the Iron Bone Flower prepared in advance
Small hammer 40 Large hammer 80
The whole lobby of the Yamen was filled with brains.
After the senior officials were wiped out by the regiment,
Hobas opened the wax pill and falsely conveyed the imperial edict
claim these people are guilty
He executed them on the orders of the emperor.
And publicly appointed Meng Meng as the marshal of Henan Province.
Others present could only say that it was
the next few days
Fan Meng and others came to various yamen
Confiscated official seal
Those who refused to hand over their official seals were killed.
They also forged the Yuan Dynasty's tiger talisman for mobilizing troops.
Implement city-wide martial law
and blocked the Yellow River ferries
Cut off the north-south transportation of the Yuan Dynasty
At the same time, a transfer order was issued in the name of criminal trial
Move all armies to Bianliang
The funny thing is
This talisman for mobilizing troops and tigers
It was not found to be a forgery.
All officers after kimono
Everyone obeys the military orders
Start mobilizing troops
After taking control of the military and political power of Henan Province,
Fan Meng brought other officials of the Yuan Dynasty in the provincial yamen
beheading in public
Destroyed the entire bureaucracy of Henan Province
Finally, he returned to his hometown to pay homage to his ancestors
Changes in Henan Province
After various rumors spread back to Dadu,
Emperor Yuan Shun and Bolian looked confused.
What a lowly knife Billy?
In the provincial government office
The Tang Dynasty wiped out the first-rank officials
They immediately sent an imperial envoy south to investigate
But the real imperial envoy hasn’t arrived yet
The fake imperial envoy fell
Fan Meng’s downfall was also inexplicable
After he transferred the troops to Bianliang and concentrated them,
Prepare to officially raise the flag of rebellion
Unexpectedly, he spilled the beans while drunk at the banquet.
be discovered
The other party also made a similar plan
Killed his group again
This farce in the winter of the 5th year of Zhiyuan
It ended so hastily
Except twice
Strong evidence that drinking alcohol is harmful to health
The most unlucky ones are the officials in Henan Province.
Those who disobeyed Fan Meng were killed by him
Later, he who followed Fan Meng was killed by the court.
In total, more than 500 people were exterminated by Zhulian.
Officials and their families died
A whole crop
The whole Lufu Prefecture and County of Henan Province has a huge number of people.
Fan Meng is not the first
Han people who cause trouble because of suppression and discrimination
Xiaoli will not be the last one
11 years later
There will be a real big shot joining the ranks
Stab the Yuan Dynasty to pieces
On bearing, literature, Tao and military strategy
Fan Meng is just a younger brother in front of him
This person’s name is Chen Youliang
After Fan Meng’s incident was exposed
Boyan immediately broke through the defense
because
Henan province is one of Boyan’s official bases
He cultivated the silk party there for a long time
Big tree with deep roots
The imperial needle cannot be inserted, and water cannot be poured.
Fan Meng has done such a big job on his territory
Throw these people in one pot
Boyan was furious
So he bribed the navy
Create public opinion
Take the blow away from Henan people
Expanded to the entire Han population
Want to carry out a big purge at the national level
I said at the beginning that Han people could not serve as joint defense envoys
Now an alternate little sesame officer
He actually did such a thing
Your Majesty, you have nothing to say now.
Bar
Emperor Yuan Shun finally couldn't stand it anymore
This guy is trying to fight against the Han
Has become a crazy person
As long as it has the slightest relationship with the Han people
He immediately shifted the matter to ethnic conflicts.
The punching angle is extremely tricky
Dayuan is sitting on a powder keg
Boyan also stepped on the accelerator like crazy to create confrontation.
If you let him continue to behave like this, it will intensify the conflict.
The country may die faster
Being at the helm
Emperor Yuan Shun would never allow this to happen
Boyan was not only authoritarian and domineering
He also seduces a pretty widow in her early 30s for a long time
The Queen Mother sleeps with her
In addition, she suppressed the Goryeo palace maid whom Emperor Shun liked.
knight
In fact, I often blow pillows and say bad things about him.
The emperor has long disliked him.
Boyan's nephew Totuo also told his family
My uncle is a psychopath
If he keeps doing this
Our family will die without a burial place.
So the king and his ministers conspired
after three months
Launched the Gaopinglin Change in the original version
They took advantage of Boyan to go out to the city to hunt.
closed the city gate
Remove this evil man who has been in power for eight years.
Emperor Yuan Shun specially used this day to
Two edicts were issued publicly at the same time
One is to exile Boyan to Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province
The other one is
Prohibition on expanding the scope of liquidation of dream-related incidents
Emperor Shun's intention to safeguard the overall situation is very clear.
The young emperor is full of energy
Trying to revitalize
This year Toto became prime minister
The reign name of Dayuan was changed from Zhiyuan to Zhizheng
The Shun Emperor Dynasty entered a new stage
