3 Nền Văn Minh Kỳ Lạ Nhất Lịch Sử Nhân Loại

The Three Strangest Civilizations in the History of Mankind About the beauty of ancient women buried for thousands of years in the sand. A city planned to be conquered more than 5,000 years ago. This is just a trace of the nuclear war. Civilizations of 7,000 years ago, with the statues of the protection of strange aliens. Many ancient civilizations have left priceless heritages for posterity. But the records of history are not always complete. It's like a book missing pages. Because in fact, there are civilizations that have been lost. They leave great importance in our understanding. I would like to say hello to the audience of GOM Radio. Dear friends, archaeology has a part in illuminating what is missing in the book. And which civilizations have been lost? What happened to them? From the remains found, we will try to draw a mysterious picture of those civilizations. 1. The Silver River Civilization In 1922, when archaeologists studied the British on their way to find Alexander the Great's mark. They discovered the remains of a culture that has never been known in the territory of today's Pakistan. It is the Silver River Civilization, which was forgotten 3,800 years ago. It is also called the Indus Valley Civilization or the Harappa Civilization. It covers Pakistan, part of India and Afghanistan today. It has an area of about 1,250,000 square kilometers. Larger than Western Europe and is the largest civilization among the four ancient civilizations. Including Egypt, India, India and China. A series of studies have found that this place has a complex urban culture. With trade routes, construction projects, environmental sanitation systems. Art, science and writing systems that have not yet been deciphered. According to archaeologists, this civilization started in the 7,000 BC. Then about 5,200 years ago, large cities appeared and spread to other regions with a population of more than 5 million people. 2. Manhattan in the Bronze Age So far, more than 1,050 sites of this civilization have been identified. More than 140 cities and villages have been found. The two largest urban centers are Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, along with many other large cities. The most striking feature is the complexity of the city. It should be noted that we are not talking about the kind of people that emerged 5,000 years ago. But about the wonderful cities. They are spread over an area of 100 to 200 hectares. Divided into neighborhoods according to an incomprehensible logic. Everything is very beautiful, up to the ancient archaeologists of the Manhattan Basin in the Bronze Age. As a matter of fact, they have large roads that run through the city. The centers are well-organized. The brick houses have their own bathrooms and water pipes. In the center of Mohenjo-daro, there is a large city with many ceremonial rooms. There is a 12-meter swimming pool here. There are doors on both sides of the road. Each house has a water well. Sometimes there is a bathroom with a bathtub and a flower bed. They have a sewage system with pipes concentrated in holes that can be removed at the crossroads. Convenient for maintenance. It seems like they have a very high order and hygiene awareness. In the ruins in Magad. The archaeologists have found something like a public landfill. They are also advanced in metal and copper machining techniques. The Egyptian civilization appeared very early. So it is very possible that many things such as urban sanitation systems, transportation start from here. Although the development is rapid. But until about 3000 years ago, this civilization suddenly disappeared. What is the reason? Some researchers believe that climate change has severely limited this area. The source of food is endangered. And so is the civilization. A convincing theory is that there was an abnormal attack on this civilization. It was found that the bones were burned at a high temperature to an unbelievable level, unless there was an atomic attack or from a superhuman force at that time. Some bones have an embalming mark. The reason is that the temperature is very high. Not only the material is crystallized, but so is the stone. The crystallized objects were analyzed by the Peruvian National Research Council and concluded that they were affected by an abnormal temperature. It seems that the more we learn, the more difficult it is to explain. And if this city was really wiped out by the nuclear war, there are still many things that we have to figure out about the civilizations in the past. 2. The Vinca Civilization According to many sources, the Vinca civilization existed between 5,000 and 3,500 BC. Scientists believe that Vinca is one of the most developed new stone age civilizations that humans have ever known. They have the earliest writing system in the world. Vinca's industry also developed rapidly. They planted many trees, used rain trees to cover the ground. They even dug ditches and built advanced water supply systems for water purification. At a site near Varna, a city in Bulgaria, scientists discovered a 6,500-year-old Varna gold mine. This may be the oldest gold mine in the world, creating mysterious and mysterious masks. According to many studies, the Vinca people imagined imitating extraterrestrials who visited the Earth thousands of years ago. From here, people can add more basis to guess about the existence of extraterrestrials and their interaction with ancient civilizations in the past. Many statues have strange faces, oval heads, big eyes, long noses, straight down, small mouths, no mouth. Many studies, many artifacts have been found, but to this day, we still do not know why the Vinca civilization disappeared. Some say they were wiped out by a pandemic. Others believe they were kidnapped by aliens. No matter what the reason is, there is one thing for sure, that the Vinca people are the embodiment of new knowledge and creativity, far beyond the nearby civilizations of the same time. 3. Longan Civilization In 1900, the ancient kingdom of Longan attracted people's attention. It was discovered by the Swedish explorer Sven Anders Hedin. He is also considered one of the important figures of Sweden. In 1893, he made the first exploration trip to China, nicknamed the journey of self-sacrifice. Why? When his team was about to enter the Samadaglimakan desert, an old man nodded and said, they will never come back. In the ancient language, this desert means to enter the space. What Hedin's team went through in the desert was terrible, killing each and every one of them. However, Hedin was lucky to discover a puddle of water and survived. Although he died, his relationship with China seemed to last, until in 1899, he returned, and this time, he made a great discovery. In the desolate desert, they accidentally found long walls, wide roads, houses and pagodas, some wooden planks with delicate lines with an arrow on them. Hedin's extensive experience shows that the maintenance of this city is extremely important. After the discovery, the city has an area of more than 100,000 square meters, is the capital of Longan. An ancient country in the West has been buried in sand for thousands of years, and is an important place on the Silk Road. This discovery has become one of the greatest archaeological achievements of the 20th century. The artifacts of the Hedin Pagoda are extremely valuable, such as Buddha statues, Han-era statues, with exquisite craftsmanship, exquisite design, elegant, with text, and many manual papers have been excavated, showing that it was born earlier than paper in Europe, up to more than 700 years. Along with the copies of texts and books, or the writings of the Chinese officials. On the day of the discovery, explorers from all over the world rushed to the city of Longan, which Hedin called the city of Pompeii in the sand. According to the book and Han-era text, Longan is an ancient country, appeared in the 2nd century BC, located on the Silk Road. Longan holds a prominent position, with more than 14,000 residents. Longan has a lot of treasures, extremely delicate architecture, and green lakes. The beauty of Longan Especially in 1934, archaeologists also discovered a tomb of the Longan people dating back about 4,000 years. Among them, the most prominent is the tomb of Princess Longan. Her tomb was preserved in very good condition, and the strange thing is that she looked very much like a white person, but with a small body. Some other tombs are similar, they are really the same person. This fact has puzzled researchers for decades. By 1980, Chinese archaeologists discovered another ancient tomb in the area of Longan, Xinjiang. Everyone was shocked when they saw a woman's body inside with red skin, black eyebrows, a high nose and a small chin. Everyone thought that the long-haired woman looked like a typical European human. A few years ago, with the development of DNA technology, scientists have identified many Longan people as a link between Europe and Asia. Thus, the earliest East-West interaction may have started 4,000 years ago, and the history of Longan may date back to the origin of the Chinese civilization 5,000 years ago. The mystery of the disappearance of Longan But about 5-500 years ago, it disappeared mysteriously in just one night. Many residents also disappeared. Where did they go? Many legends have been told. One is the legend of ecological depletion. It is said that the people of Longan have destroyed the oasis to divert the water of the Tarim River, making the water of this place stagnant and flooded by desert storms. Others believe that due to war or a terrible outbreak of the epidemic in Longan, a lot of lives were lost and many people had to leave. Finally, only a dead city remained. There is also a legend that in the heyday of Longan, prosperity and greed were thriving, kindness gradually deteriorated, morality also declined. Finally, Longan had to suffer the punishment of heaven. This civilization has been covered in gold for thousands of years. Dear friends, there are many civilizations that once flourished at one time and developed to a terrible level but were lost in the stream of history. History is like a play that is played over and over again. Civilizations appear and then disappear. In addition to the wonderful stories, which historical lessons do they leave behind? What is the real cause of their decline? Does the current civilization have the same fate? Science has not yet reached the end of the research, but the lessons about morality seem to remain in legends and legends. When human morality deteriorates and goes astray, will our humanity learn this lesson today? What do you think about this topic? Please leave a comment for Minh Duc and everyone to know. Don't forget to subscribe to the channel and click the bell next to it to receive notifications when there is a new program. And now, goodbye and see you in the next programs. Thank you for watching!