【河南之戰】漢武帝戰力值的巔峰！它是漢匈戰爭的重大轉折點，使西漢王朝徹底掌握戰爭的主動權！
00:00 前言
01:19 龍城大捷
02:57 漢武帝佈局
04:22 出其不意
06:54 重創匈奴
河南之戰，漢武帝元朔二年（公元前127年），漢匈戰爭中，西漢車騎將軍衛青率軍奪取河南（今黃河河套南內蒙古伊克昭盟一帶）地區的作戰。
元朔元年（前128年），匈奴騎兵先後襲掠遼西郡（郡治陽樂縣，今遼寧義縣西）、漁陽郡（郡治漁陽縣，今北京市密雲區西南）、雁門郡（郡治善無縣，今山西省右玉縣城南）等地。元朔二年（前127年）春，又掠上谷郡（郡治沮陽縣，今河北省懷來縣東南）、漁陽，殺吏民千餘人。
在匈奴連續襲掠西漢東部邊郡的情況下，漢武帝採取胡騎東進，漢騎西擊，避實就虛之作戰方針。令衛青收復河南地和秦長城，以保衛邊郡和京師長安的安全。衛青率精騎出雲中郡（郡治雲中縣，今內蒙古托克託縣東北），過西河（今山西、陝西、內蒙古之間黃河）向西迂迴，再度北河（今內蒙古烏加河），直插高闕（今內蒙古狼山中部計蘭山口），又轉軍向南，對游牧於河南地區的匈奴白羊王、樓煩王實施包圍突襲。白羊王、樓煩王北逃。漢軍共斬首二千三百餘級，俘虜三千餘人，獲牛羊百餘萬頭。取得河南地。又渡過北河，破匈奴蒲泥、符離二部，盡取河北漠南地。戰後，西漢在河南建朔方郡，令蘇建發十萬人修築朔方城（今內蒙古杭錦旗北），修繕了秦蒙恬所築長城及障塞。還從內地移民十萬至朔方，充實邊防。
The Battle of Henan, in the second year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (127 BC), during the Han-Hungarian War, the Western Han Dynasty chariot general Wei Qing led an army to seize the area of Henan (now the Yikezhao League in southern Inner Mongolia of the Yellow River).
In the first year of Yuanshuo (128 BC), the Xiongnu cavalry successively attacked Liaoxi County (junzhi Yangle County, present-day Liaoning Yixian West), Yuyang County (junzhi Yuyang County, present-day Beijing Miyun District southwest), Yanmen County (Gunzhishan has no county, now south of Youyu County, Shanxi Province) and other places. In the spring of the second year of Yuanshuo (127 years ago), he plundered Shanggu County (Juyang County, now southeast of Huailai County, Hebei Province) and Yuyang, killing more than a thousand people.
When the Xiongnu continued to raid the eastern border counties of the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted the strategy of Hu Qidong to advance and Han Qixi to attack, avoiding the reality and eliminating the futility. Order Weiqing to recover Henan and the Qin Great Wall to protect the safety of the border county and the capital of Chang'an. Wei Qing led a fine ride to Izuyunzhong County (the prefecture governed Yunzhong County, northeast of Tuoketuo County in present-day Inner Mongolia), crossing the Xihe (now the Yellow River between Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia) to the west, and once again the Beihe (now Wuga River in Inner Mongolia), Go straight to Gaoque (now Jilan Mountain Pass in the middle of Langshan Mountain in Inner Mongolia), and then turn to the south to carry out a siege and raid on the Aries and Loufan kings of the Xiongnu who were nomadic in Henan. King Aries and King Loufan fled north. The Han army beheaded more than 2,300 ranks, captured more than 3,000 people, and obtained more than one million cattle and sheep. Obtained Henan land. After crossing the Beihe River, breaking the two parts of Xiongnu Puni and Fuli, all of them were taken from Monan, Hebei. After the war, the Western Han Dynasty built Shuofang County in Henan, and ordered 100,000 people to build Shuofang City (now north of Hangjin Banner, Inner Mongolia), and repaired the Great Wall and barriers built by Qin Mengtian. They also emigrated 100,000 from the mainland to Shuofang to enrich the border defense.
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