Nuôi bò lai Zebu - cơ hội thoát nghèo cho bà con

Nguyen Van Ngan's family in Lien Son village, Tung Loc commune, Can Loc district, raises 5-7 3B cows every year and sells 2-3 of them. The price per cow is 45 million VND. According to the current market, 3B cows are 2-3 times more expensive than other breeds. Meanwhile, the food and breeding techniques are exactly the same. The only difference is that 3B cows are mainly bred from 10 to 12 months. When we raise 3B cows, we have to choose the right breed. We have to learn how to raise 3B cows. If we choose a bad breed, it won't be effective in raising 3B cows. During the process of raising 3B cows, my family and I realized that raising 3B cows is more effective for the family than other breeds. From 2016, Tung Loc commune began to raise 3B cows. Up to now, the commune has more than 500 3B cows. Tung Loc has the most 3B cows in the province. The 3B cow raising technique is not too difficult. To take care of 3B cows, you only need 2 anti-disease vaccines, which include antifungal and anti-inflammatory. We have to ensure that 3B cows are cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Because most cows are raised from the time they are bought to the time they are sold. After about 8 to 9 months of age, they start to gain weight. During the fattening period, we don't feed them too much. 3B cows have a heavy body weight. 3B cows have a weight of 30 to 35 kilograms per cow. A 5-year-old cow weighs an average of 500 kilograms per cow. A mature cow weighs 1,200 kilograms. 3B cows weigh more than 1.5 times more than other breeds. With the economic benefits of raising 3B cows, in the future, the local government will continue to promote activities to develop the community, encouraging people to switch from small-scale farming to raising 3B cows. In 2015, we organized a campaign to promote activities. At first, only 15 cows, 3 cows, were distributed. After the campaign was launched, we realized that raising cows was an economic benefit. The yield was high, and the time it took to raise cows was shorter than other breeds. Therefore, it was an economic benefit. Since then, people have become aware of it, and have signed up for it. At present, there are about 500 cows on the farm, and they are developing well. According to us, the future of agriculture In the past, there were only small cows on the farm, but now there are many cows on the farm, and the disease is spreading. In particular, the land is often polluted, so it is difficult to raise cows on the farm. Therefore, the benefit of Tung Loc is that 3B cows are being developed, and the economy is very effective and sustainable. In Tung Loc, the villagers have mixed 3B and 3C cows to produce 3B cows. Since 2017, Tung Loc villagers have successfully raised more than 300 3B cows. Mr. Nguyen Tri Hoan, in the 3rd village of Tung Loc, was the one who initiated the idea of raising 3B and 3C cows. Each year, his family receives more than 30 million VND. This is a considerable amount compared to the farmers Currently, to produce high-quality cows, Ha Tinh province has a policy to support 100% of cows and the use of fertilizers for households with cows to fertilize the whole province through the Science and Technology Center and the protection of livestock in the villages. In addition, the support of the province has also helped the people to access new breeds of cows to expand the 3B cow model to the whole village. Currently, the Science and Technology Center is developing the 3B cow model. In 2019, we have deployed 1,500 cows and 3B cows. Out of 1,000 cows, about 250 cows have been raised in Tung Loc. The rest of the cows have been distributed to some remote areas in Tan Huyen. This year, the 3B cows have received a lot of support from the people of Tung Loc. Especially the 6-month-old calf has grown a lot more than the 7-month-old calf. Especially the 4-5-7-month-old calf has grown a lot more than the 7-month-old calf. Currently, the price is very high. For a 3B calf, which is about 4-5-6 months old, the price is about 18-22 million VND. In a situation where the livestock industry is facing many difficulties due to the high price and the complex epidemic, it is very necessary to choose a new breed, especially for small-scale livestock farms. The effectiveness of the 3B cow model shows that this is a promising direction The problem is that the agricultural industry and the local government need to plan for the concentration of livestock farms and have policies to encourage the development of cows.